The Chess Federation of Russia (), known until 2018 as the Russian Chess Federation, () is the governing body for
chess
Chess is a board game for two players. It is an abstract strategy game that involves Perfect information, no hidden information and no elements of game of chance, chance. It is played on a square chessboard, board consisting of 64 squares arran ...
in Russia, and the officially recognized arm of the
FIDE
The International Chess Federation or World Chess Federation, commonly referred to by its French acronym FIDE ( , ), is an international organization based in Switzerland that connects the various national chess federations and acts as the Spor ...
in Russia. It was founded on 15 February 1992, following the dissolution of the
USSR Chess Federation. Its headquarters are in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
. The president is
Andrey Filatov, who was elected in 2014. The structure of the Russian Chess Federation consists of three governing bodies: the Congress, the supervisory board, and the board of management.
History
The Chess Federation of Russia (CFR) is the successor of the supreme chess governing body of
USSR
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
. The first congress of CFR took place in February 1992, electing the president of CFR between Economist
Leonid Abalkin and politician Arkady Murashov, the latter of whom held the position of the head of the
Moscow City Police
The Moscow Police (), officially the Main Directorate of Internal Affairs of the City of Moscow (), is the police force for Moscow, Russia.
The Moscow Police is the largest regional police force in Russia with 50,500 officers as of 2010, with p ...
and a member of the
Democratic Party of Russia
The Democratic Party of Russia (DPR) is a conservative Russian political party that was founded in 1990. Under the leadership of Andrei Vladimirovich Bogdanov, Andrey Bogdanov, the party advocated the entry of Russia into the European Union. ...
together with
World Chess Champion
The World Chess Championship is played to determine the world champion in chess. The current world champion is Gukesh Dommaraju, who defeated the previous champion Ding Liren in the World Chess Championship 2024, 2024 World Chess Championship. ...
Garry Kasparov
Garry Kimovich Kasparov (born Garik Kimovich Weinstein on 13 April 1963) is a Russian Grandmaster (chess), chess grandmaster, former World Chess Champion (1985–2000), political activist and writer. His peak FIDE chess Elo rating system, ra ...
. Kasparov supported Murashov's candidacy, and Murashov won the election.
As the aftermath of the election USSR grandmasters
Anatoly Karpov
Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov (, ; born May 23, 1951) is a Russian and former Soviet Grandmaster (chess), chess grandmaster, former World Chess Championship, World Chess Champion, and politician. He was the 12th World Chess Champion from 1975 ...
,
Mikhail Botvinnik
Mikhail Moiseyevich Botvinnik (; ; – May 5, 1995) was a Soviet and Russian chess grandmaster who held five world titles in three different reigns. The sixth World Chess Champion, he also worked as an electrical engineer and computer sci ...
,
Vasily Smyslov
Vasily Vasilyevich Smyslov (; 24 March 1921 – 27 March 2010) was a Soviet and Russian chess grandmaster who was the seventh World Chess Champion from 1957 to 1958. He was a Candidates Tournament, Candidate for the World Chess Championship on ...
, and
Mikhail Tal
Mikhail Tal (9 November 1936 – 28 June 1992) was a Soviet and Latvian chess player and the eighth World Chess Champion. He is considered a creative genius and is widely regarded as Comparison of top chess players throughout history, one ...
founded an alternative chess organization, the Association of Chess Federations, which included almost all former Soviet chess federations, excluding Russian. At the end of the
30th Chess Olympiad
The 30th Chess Olympiad, organized by FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players. and a women's tournament, as well as several other events designed to ...
in 1992, a member of the Presidium of the CFR, Yevgeny Bebchuk, initiated an extraordinary congress, where he was elected as the next president of the CFR. Bebchuk got support from Kasparov's opposition, including Karpov and Botvinnik. In April 1994, as a result of another conflict, the Congress elected a new Bureau and a new president—
Andrey Makarov, a lawyer and deputy of the
State Duma
The State Duma is the lower house of the Federal Assembly (Russia), Federal Assembly of Russia, with the upper house being the Federation Council (Russia), Federation Council. It was established by the Constitution of Russia, Constitution of t ...
.
Since 2010, the federation abolished the presidential position and introduced a board of management and a supervisory board, headed by a chairman. In 2014, the XII Federation Congress restored the post of President, as a substitution of the chairman of the supervisory board, and established the board of trustees, inviting renown Russian political figures and businessmen, including
Arkady Dvorkovich,
Sergei Shoigu
Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu; , . (born 21 May 1955) is a Russian politician and military officer who has served as secretary of the Security Council since 2024. He served as Minister of Defence of Russia from 2012 to 2024. Shoigu has served a ...
,
Sergey Sobyanin
Sergey Semyonovich Sobyanin (; born 21 June 1958) is a Russian politician, serving as the 3rd mayor of Moscow since 21 October 2010. Sobyanin previously served as the governor of Tyumen Oblast (2001–2005), Head of the Russian presidential ad ...
,
Mintimer Shaimiev
Mintimer Sharipovich Shaimiev (born 20 January 1937) is a Russian former politician who served as the president of Tatarstan from 1991 to 2010. He was re-elected as president in 1996, 2001, and 2005.
Biography
Shaimiev was born in the villag ...
.
Andrey Filatov was elected to the post of President of the CFR and re-elected in 2022.
Dmitry Peskov
Dmitry Sergeyevich Peskov (, ; born 17 October 1967) is a Russian diplomat serving as the Kremlin Press Secretary, spokesman for President of Russia, Russian president Vladimir Putin since 2012.[Russian President
The president of Russia, officially the president of the Russian Federation (), is the executive head of state of Russia. The president is the chair of the Federal State Council and the supreme commander-in-chief of the Russian Armed Forces. I ...]
, became chairman of the board of trustees.
On 25 September 2014, a chess museum opened in the Russian Chess Federation's mansion.
In the
2021 World Chess Championship match between
Magnus Carlsen
Sven Magnus Øen Carlsen (born 30 November 1990) is a Norwegian Grandmaster (chess), chess grandmaster. Carlsen is a five-time World Chess Championship, World Chess Champion, five-time World Rapid Chess Championship, World Rapid Chess Champio ...
and
Ian Nepomniachtchi
Ian Alexandrovich Nepomniachtchi ( rus, Ян Алекса́ндрович Непо́мнящий, r=Yan Aleksandrovich Nepomnyashchiy, p=ˈjan ɐlʲɪkˈsandrəvʲɪtɕ nʲɪˈpomnʲɪɕːɪj, a=Ru-Ian Alexandrovich Nepomnyashchij.ogg; born 14 J ...
, Nepomniachtchi competed under the Chess Federation of Russia flag. Nepomniachtchi is Russian, but the
Court of Arbitration for Sport
The Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS; , TAS) is an international body established in 1984 to settle disputes related to sport through arbitration. Its headquarters are in Lausanne, Switzerland, and its courts are located in New York City, Sy ...
upheld a ban on Russia competing at World Championships, and it is implemented by WADA in response to the
state-sponsored doping program of Russian athletes.
In 23 February 2023, with the approval from FIDE, Chess Federation of Russia has switched its regional affiliation from
European Chess Union to
Asian Chess Federation.
Administration
The Congress is the supreme legislative body of the CFR, held at least once every five years. The Congress elects the federation's the supervisory board, which ensures control over the statutory and economic activities, and reports to the Congress.
The board of management is an elected collegial body that determines the priority areas of the CFR's activities. CFR President leads the board of management: organizes its work, monitors the implementation of the resolutions of the supervisory board and carries out general management of the activities of the CFR. President represents the public interests of the CFR and signs official documents of CFR.
Presidents
* Arkady Murashov (1992—1993)
* Yevgeny Bebchuk (1993—1994)
*
Andrey Makarov (1994—1997)
*
Andrey Selivanov (1997—2003)
*
Alexander Zhukov (2003—2009; current vice-president)
*
Andrey Filatov (2014-present)
Chairmen
*
Arkady Dvorkovich (2010—2014)
* Alexander Bach (2010—2011)
* Ilya Levitov (2011—2014)
References
External links
*
Official website
{{Sports governing bodies of Russia
Chess in Russia
Chess
Chess is a board game for two players. It is an abstract strategy game that involves Perfect information, no hidden information and no elements of game of chance, chance. It is played on a square chessboard, board consisting of 64 squares arran ...
Chess organizations