was a Japanese
professional wrestler
Professional wrestling, often shortened to either pro wrestling or wrestling,The term "wrestling" is most often widely used to specifically refer to modern scripted professional wrestling, though it is also used to refer to real-life wrest ...
, best known by his
ring name
A ring name is a type of stage name or nickname used by an athlete such as a professional wrestler, mixed martial artist, or boxer whose real name is considered unattractive, dull, difficult to pronounce or spell, amusing for the wrong reasons ...
. He was a five-time
IWA World Heavyweight Champion, making him a five-time
world champion.
Sumo wrestling career
He was a
sumo
is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet (usually by th ...
wrestler under the ''shikona'' Kinomura, a direct modification of his surname. He began his career at the May 1958 Grand Sumo tournament and he had a career high rank of Makushita 20 east. He had taken up sumo to build his body for Western-style professional wrestling, thus by 1964 he decided to quit, considering that it would be harder to do so the higher up the divisions he went. He experienced back to back losing Bashos before his retirement, posting consecutive 1-6 records in July and September 1964 in
Makushita
Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. Fo ...
, sumo's third division.
Professional wrestling career
Japan Pro Wrestling Alliance (1965–1966)
He debuted in 1965 in the old
Japan Pro Wrestling Alliance
The , also known as the Japan Pro Wrestling Association and the Japanese Wrestling Association (JWA), was the first professional wrestling promotion to be based in Japan. It operated from 1953 to 1973.
History JWA under Rikidōzan (1953–1963 ...
against Sarukichi Takasakiyama (long-time jobber Motoyuki Kitazawa, later known as Shoji Kai in
New Japan Pro-Wrestling
(NJPW) is a Puroresu, Japanese professional-wrestling Professional wrestling promotion, promotion founded on January 13, 1972, by Antonio Inoki, and based in Nakano, Tokyo. It is currently majority owned by card-game company Bushiroad, with TV As ...
). As a protégé of
Toyonobori, Kimura followed him when he left due to backstage struggles.
Original Tokyo Pro Wrestling (1966–1967)
Toyonobori, Isao Yoshiwara, Kimura,
Antonio Inoki
(born ; 20 February 1943 – 1 October 2022) was a Japanese professional wrestler, Glossary of professional wrestling terms#school, professional wrestling trainer, martial arts, martial artist, politician, and Promoter (entertainment), promot ...
,
Hiro Matsuda
(July 22, 1937 – November 27, 1999), best known by his ring name , was a Japanese professional wrestler and trainer.
Professional wrestling career
Kojima played an active role as an ace pitcher at baseball in Nittai Ebara High School Baseball ...
,
Masa Saito
was a Japanese professional wrestler, better known by the ring name Mr. Saito or . He wrestled for 33 years around the world. He had success as a singles wrestler, winning the AWA World Heavyweight Championship in 1990, and as a tag team wrestle ...
and others formed
Tokyo Pro Wrestling. Kimura did not compete much in the upper cards, but in the lower cards he served as debut opponent for future rival,
Haruka Eigen
(January 11, 1946 – November 28, 2016) was a Japanese professional wrestler. He was an executive director of Pro Wrestling Noah.
Sumo career
In July 1961, Haruka Eigen began competing in sumo wrestling. He was part of the Tatsunami stable. He ...
, with whom he would have the longest-running fixture in puroresu from 1981 to 2003. Their last match until then happened on January 31, 1967, a win by Kimura.
When Tokyo Pro Wrestling closed down, Kimura joined Toyonobori and Yoshiwara in creating yet another larger promotion.
International Wrestling Enterprise (1967–1981)
On April 20, 1968, "Rusher" Kimura won his first major title by teaming with
Thunder Sugiyama
was a Japanese amateur and professional wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman light heavyweight at the 1964 Summer Olympics. After his competitive career, he worked in International Wrestling Enterprise, All Japan Pro Wrestling and ...
to win the TWWA (Trans World Wrestling Alliance) World Tag Team Championship from
Stan Stasiak
George Emile Stipich (April 13, 1937 – June 19, 1997) was a Canadian professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Stan "the Man" Stasiak. He is best known for his appearances with the World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) in the 1970s, ...
and
Tank Morgan. They vacated the titles in the fall of that year to give way to the new IWA (International Wrestling Alliance) title governing body. On September 23, 1971, Kimura and Sugiyama won the new
IWA World Tag Team Championship by defeating
Red Bastien
Rolland "Red" Bastien (January 27, 1931 – August 11, 2012) was an American Professional wrestling, professional wrestler best known for his time in Capitol Wrestling Corporation, Capital Wrestling Corporation where he was a three-time WWWF ...
and Bill Howard; they vacated the titles in May 1972, when Kimura left for tours abroad.
Kimura showed up in the NWA's
Central States and
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States
Georgia may also refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
territories in 1969–70 as Masao Kimura and in the
American Wrestling Association
The American Wrestling Association (AWA) was an American professional wrestling promotion based in Minneapolis, Minnesota that ran from 1960 until 1991. It was founded by Verne Gagne and Wally Karbo. The promotion was born out of the Minneapolis ...
as Great Kimura. This was the only time he actually competed in the AWA; his future challenges for AWA titles all happened in IWE in Japan. In 1972, he showed up in Europe, specifically
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
's
Verband Der Berufsringer, under his real name.
On October 8, 1970, Kimura defeated Dr. Death (
Moose Morowski under a mask) to win the first
cage match in Japan. The match, broadcast on IWE's at the time outlet
Tokyo Broadcasting System
(formerly ) is a Japanese media and licensed broadcasting holding company. It is the parent company of the television network TBS Television and radio network TBS Radio. It has a 28-affiliate television network called Japan News Network, as ...
, earned Kimura a reputation and the nickname Kana-ami no Oni (金網の鬼, "Demon of the Steel Cage"). His opponents in cage matches included
Ox Baker
Douglas Baker (April 19, 1934 – October 20, 2014), known professionally as Ox Baker, was an American professional wrestler and actor. He was famous for his distinctive eyebrows and finishing move, the Professional wrestling attacks#Heart punch ...
,
Angelo Poffo,
Gilles Poisson,
King Curtis Iaukea
Curtis Piehau Iaukea III (September 15, 1937 – December 4, 2010) was an American professional wrestler better known as King Curtis Iaukea. Iaukea won championships in several of the major regional U.S. promotions, both as a single and in vari ...
,
Baron Mikel Scicluna,
Killer Buddy Austin,
Lars Anderson,
Ole Anderson
Alan Robert Rogowski (September 22, 1942 – February 26, 2024), better known by the ring name Ole Anderson (), was an American professional wrestler, booker, and promoter.
Following a stint in the U.S. Army, Rogowski made his professional ...
,
Skandor Akbar,
The Brute,
Rene Goulet,
Baron von Raschke,
Ray Stevens
Harold Ray Ragsdale (born January 24, 1939), known professionally as Ray Stevens, is an American country music, country and pop singer-songwriter and comedian. He is best known for his Grammy-winning recordings "Everything Is Beautiful" and "M ...
,
Killer Tor Kamata,
Butcher Brannigan,
Ripper Collins and a rookie
Ric Flair
Richard Morgan Fliehr (born February 25, 1949), known professionally as Ric Flair, is an American retired professional wrestler. Widely regarded as one of the greatest professional wrestlers of all time, Flair's career spanned 50 years.
He is ...
.
Though TBS later banned cage matches from airing, Kimura was on the way to becoming a superstar. His last tag team title in IWE was earned on May 14, 1973, when he teamed with Great Kusatsu to defeat
Mad Dog Vachon and
Ivan Koloff
Oreal Donald Perras (August 25, 1942 – February 18, 2017) was a Canadian professional wrestler, better known by the ring name "the Russian Bear" Ivan Koloff, where he was billed from Russia and, following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, ...
for the IWA World Tag Team Championship.
It was the beginning of Kimura's golden years. On October 10, 1974, he defeated
Blackjack Mulligan
Robert Deroy Windham (November 25, 1942 – April 7, 2016), better known by his ring name Blackjack Mulligan, was an American professional wrestler and American football player. He was the father of wrestlers Barry and Kendall Windham, father- ...
to win the IWA World Series for the first time.
Kimura won his first of five
IWA World Heavyweight Championships on April 19, 1975, defeating Vachon.
He would go on to defeat the Undertaker (Hans Schroeder, not
Mark Calaway), Super Assassin (Roger Smith),
Umanosuke Ueda,
Alexis Smirnoff and
Verne Gagne
the Minnesota Golden Gophers wrestling, Minnesota Golden Gophers
Laverne Clarence "Verne" Gagne ( ; February 26, 1926 – April 27, 2015) was an American amateur wrestling, amateur and professional wrestling, professional wrestler, Amer ...
for his other titles. Prominent challengers during his six years at the top of IWE included Baker, Kamata,
Big John Quinn,
Gypsy Joe,
Pierre Martin,
Crazy Sailor White,
Wild Angus Campbell,
Gil Hayes, Rip Tyler,
Mighty Inoue,
Cowboy Bob Ellis,
Killer Tim Brooks
Timothy Paul Brooks (December 4, 1946 – June 30, 2020), better known by his ring name "Killer" Tim Brooks, was an American professional wrestler. He competed in North American regional promotions, including the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA ...
,
Superstar Billy Graham,
John Tolos
John Tolos, nicknamed "The Golden Greek", (April 5, 1931 – May 28, 2009) was a Canadian professional wrestler, and professional wrestling manager.
Professional wrestling career
Tolos was born on April 5, 1931, in Hamilton, Ontario to G ...
,
André the Giant
André René Roussimoff (; 19 May 1946 – 28 January 1993), better known by his ring name André the Giant, was a French professional wrestler and actor. Dubbed "the Eighth Wonder of the World", Roussimoff was known for his great size, which ...
,
Jos LeDuc,
The Mongolian Stomper,
Killer Karl Krupp,
Johnny Powers,
Mike George, Randy Tyler,
Ron Bass,
Ray Candy and
Steve Olsonoski.
Kimura also won the Japan International League by defeating
Professor Tanaka in the final on November 30, 1978.
On October 25, 1979, Kimura challenged
Nick Bockwinkel to a double title match for the
AWA World Heavyweight Championship
The AWA World Heavyweight Championship was a professional wrestling world heavyweight championship and the highest ranked championship in the defunct American Wrestling Association (AWA). All AWA trademarks, including the AWA World Heavyweight C ...
with
Lou Thesz
Aloysius Martin Thesz (April 24, 1916 – April 28, 2002), known by the ring name Lou Thesz, was an American professional wrestler and wrestling coach. Considered to be one of the last true shooters (legitimate wrestlers) in professional w ...
as the special referee. Being held in a Boston crab by Kimura, Bockwinkel pushed Thesz out of the ring while trying to reach the ropes and was disqualified.
Kimura's last known IWA title defense was against Enforcer Luciano (Buster Gordon) on August 6, 1981 in Muroran, Hokkaido. The IWE promotion closed on September 30.
New Japan Pro-Wrestling (1981–1984)
Kimura,
Animal Hamaguchi and Isamu Teranishi joined New Japan as an IWE "invading" stable and immediately targeted Inoki, who had given up his
NWF Heavyweight Championship earlier in the year. In the subsequent match between former heavyweight champions on October 8, 1981, Inoki beat Kimura by disqualification.
Kimura teamed with Haruka Eigen since 1973, a New Japan loyalist, for a tag team match against foreigners
Roland Bock and
Rene Goulet on December 7, 1981, and lost. This was the match that rekindled the rivalry between them that started back in Tokyo Pro Wrestling.
Kimura participated in the
inaugural International Wrestling Grand Prix tournament as one of four Japanese entries (aside from Inoki,
Akira Maeda
(born Go Il-myeong (Hangul: 고일명, Hanja: 高日明), January 24, 1959) is a Japanese mixed martial arts promoter, writer and retired professional wrestler and mixed martial artist. Maeda was also known by the ring name Kwik-kik-Lee durin ...
and
Killer Khan, the latter being a Japanese billed as a Mongolian per his North American persona). He finished sixth in the 10-man table. In the same year, Hamaguchi and Teranishi left him to join New Japan renegade
Riki Choshu
, better known by his ring name , is a South Korean-Japanese retirement, retired Puroresu, professional wrestler who is best known for his longtime work in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) as both a wrestler and a Booker (professional wrestling), bo ...
in the Ishin Gundan stable. Kimura spent the rest of his time feuding with Eigen and teaming with heels such as
Bad News Allen.
In between stints in New Japan he and former IWE wrestler
Ryuma Go showed up in the dying days of the Los Angeles circuit to win his last major title, the
NWA Americas Tag Team Championship.
Universal Wrestling Federation (1984)
Kimura and Go followed
Hisashi Shinma
was a Japanese booker and promoter. Shinma is noted for having been an on-screen authority at the World Wrestling Federation, from 1978 to 1984, billed as the President of the promotion. He was succeeded by Jack Tunney.
Career
Shinma was c ...
out of New Japan to form a new promotion, the
Japanese UWF. Initially Kimura supported the circuit's concept, though he eventually followed Shinma out yet again as
Satoru Sayama
(born November 27, 1957) is a Japanese professional wrestler, mixed martial artist, writer, and mixed martial arts (MMA) and wrestling promoter, best known as the original Tiger Mask. He has wrestled under his real name as well as the names ...
, who wanted to get back into puroresu through UWF after months of inactivity following his stint as the original
Tiger Mask, did not want to work with Shinma. Thus, Kimura, Go and
Gran Hamada
, better known by his ring name , was a Japanese professional wrestler, the first to adopt the high-flying Mexican lucha libre style. He wrestled for New Japan Pro-Wrestling, the Universal Wrestling Federation, Michinoku Pro, and All Japan Pro ...
joined
All Japan Pro Wrestling
(AJPW/AJP) or simply All Japan is a Puroresu, Japanese professional wrestling Professional wrestling promotion, promotion founded on October 21, 1972, by Giant Baba after he left the Japanese Wrestling Association to create his own promotion. Ma ...
after a few months.
In between UWF tours he showed up in
Stampede Wrestling
Stampede Wrestling was a Canadian professional wrestling promotion based in Calgary, Alberta. For nearly 50 years, it was one of the main promotions in western Canada and the Canadian Prairies. Originally established by Stu Hart in 1948, the prom ...
in Canada, his last North American tour. On May 5, 1984, he challenged former ally Bad News Allen for his North American Heavyweight championship, but failed.
All Japan Pro Wrestling (1984–2000)
Initially he aligned himself with other IWE wrestlers such as Mighty Inoue,
Ashura Hara and Goro Tsurumi in feuding with the factions led by
Giant Baba,
Genichiro Tenryu
, better known as is a Japanese retired professional wrestler and professional wrestling promoter. At age 13, he entered sumo wrestling and stayed there for 13 years, after which he turned to Western-style professional wrestling. "Tenryu" was h ...
,
Stan Hansen
John Stanley Hansen II (born August 29, 1949), best known as Stan "the Lariat" Hansen, is an American retired professional wrestler.
Hansen is known for his stiff wrestling style, which he attributed to his poor eyesight, and for his gimmick a ...
and
Riki Choshu
, better known by his ring name , is a South Korean-Japanese retirement, retired Puroresu, professional wrestler who is best known for his longtime work in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) as both a wrestler and a Booker (professional wrestling), bo ...
. In 1989, after the Funks left All Japan, he made peace with Baba and the two men began to team, mostly in comedy tag team and six-man matches, though occasionally they got serious. During the 1989
World's Strongest Tag League, he and Baba lost to Hansen & Tenryu when Tenryu pinned Baba, the first time a Japanese wrestler had pinned Baba in All Japan. This tournament marked Kimura's last serious attempt at a title (the vacant
AJPW World Tag Team Championship, eventually won by Hansen & Tenryu). Kimura teamed with Inoue for the 1990 and 1991 editions of the tag team tournament, but finished bottom of the table both times.
Kimura and Baba, mostly with
Mitsuo Momota following them, continued teaming in comedy tag team matches throughout the 1990s. When Baba died in 1999, Kimura took over the leadership of the team with Momota. When
Mitsuharu Misawa
was a Japanese professional wrestler and promoter. He is primarily known for spending 18 years with All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW) and subsequently leading the 2000 All Japan Pro Wrestling mass exodus, which culminated in him forming Pro W ...
broke away from All Japan to form
Pro Wrestling Noah, Kimura jumped to a new Japanese promotion for the seventh and final time.
Pro Wrestling Noah (2000–2004)
Kimura and Momota continued in their six-man and tag team preliminary bouts against Haruka Eigen and others.
Kimura's last match was a tag team win with Momota over Eigen and
Kishin Kawabata on March 1, 2003.
Championships and accomplishments
*
All Japan Pro Wrestling
(AJPW/AJP) or simply All Japan is a Puroresu, Japanese professional wrestling Professional wrestling promotion, promotion founded on October 21, 1972, by Giant Baba after he left the Japanese Wrestling Association to create his own promotion. Ma ...
** World's Strongest Tag Determination League Fighting Spirit Award (1985) – with
Ashura Hara
** World's Strongest Tag Determination League Special Award (1988) – with
Giant Baba
*
International Wrestling Enterprise
was a professional wrestling promotion in Japan from 1966 to 1981. Founded by Isao Yoshihara, it was affiliated with the American Wrestling Association in the United States and also had tie-ins with promotions in Canada and Europe. In 1972, it ...
**
IWA World Heavyweight Championship (5 times)
**
IWA World Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with
Thunder Sugiyama
was a Japanese amateur and professional wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman light heavyweight at the 1964 Summer Olympics. After his competitive career, he worked in International Wrestling Enterprise, All Japan Pro Wrestling and ...
and Great Kusatsu
** TWWA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with
Thunder Sugiyama
was a Japanese amateur and professional wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman light heavyweight at the 1964 Summer Olympics. After his competitive career, he worked in International Wrestling Enterprise, All Japan Pro Wrestling and ...
** IWA World Series (1973&1977)
** Japan League (1978)
*
NWA Hollywood Wrestling
NWA Hollywood Wrestling (sometimes referred to as NWA Los Angeles) was a professional wrestling promotion headquartered in Los Angeles, California in the United States that promoted professional wrestling matches throughout Southern California. It ...
**
NWA Americas Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Mr. Go
* ''
Tokyo Sports
is a Japanese daily sports newspaper founded in 1960.
See also
* Tokyo Sports Film Award
* Tokyo Sports Puroresu Awards
References
External links
* http://www.tokyo-sports.co.jp Official website
1960 establishments in Japan
Da ...
''
**
Fighting Spirit Award (1976, 1981, 1982)
**
Lifetime Achievement Award
Lifetime achievement awards are awarded by various organizations, to recognize contributions over the whole of a career, rather than or in addition to single contributions.
Such awards, and organizations presenting them, include:
A
* A.C. ...
(2010)
**
Match of the Year Award (1976)
vs. Jumbo Tsuruta on March 28
**
Outstanding Performance Award (1975, 1978)
**
Popularity Award (1988)
**
Service Award (2006)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kimura, Rusher
1941 births
2010 deaths
Japanese male professional wrestlers
Professional wrestlers from Hokkaido
Stampede Wrestling alumni
NWA Americas Tag Team Champions
20th-century male professional wrestlers
20th-century Japanese professional wrestlers
21st-century male professional wrestlers
21st-century Japanese professional wrestlers
20th-century Japanese sportsmen