
Rue Maarad ( ar, شارع المعرض) is a street in
Beirut,
Lebanon. The street was conceived during the
French Mandate period as a central commercial street radiating from Etoile Square. Its arched façades were inspired by the ‘Rue de Rivoli’ in
Paris.
Construction
Beirut Municipality developed plans to modernize the harbor and the city center. Plans were later updated during the
French Mandate and Maarad street was conceived as a main street emanating from Etoile Square. Those plans foiled with the construction of the Grand Theatre. The street was named Maarad Street after the 1921 International Fair that took place in
Beirut.
History
Maarad Street (‘Maarad’ meaning exhibition in
Arabic) was named after the 1921 International Fair, which brought attention to Beirut during the period of the
French Mandate. Today named
Jacques Chirac
Jacques René Chirac (, , ; 29 November 193226 September 2019) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1995 to 2007. Chirac was previously Prime Minister of France from 1974 to 1976 and from 1986 to 1988, as well as Ma ...
Street, it was part of the 1915 plan designed to connect the lower town beside the
harbor, to the upper town that extended as far as the Pine Forest on the outskirts of
Beirut. This extension was foiled, however, by the construction of the Grand Théâtre. In 1878, the
Beirut Municipality developed plans to modernize the harbor and the city center. These plans were updated during the
French Mandate, and Maarad Street was conceived as the central street radiating from Etoile Square. Its arched façades were inspired by the ‘Rue de Rivoli’ in
Paris.
Timeline
1878:
Beirut Municipality developed plans to modernize the
harbor and the city center.
1915: Plans designed to connect the lower town (by the
harbor) to the upper town (by the Pine forest on the outskirts of
Beirut). Plans later failed after the construction of the Grand Théâtre.
1921: Street was named Maarad Street (exhibition road in
Arabic) after the International Fair that took place there that year.
See also
*
Grand Theatre, Lebanon The Grand Théâtre, Lebanon also known as the Grand Théâtre des Mille et Une Nuits was a theatre located in downtown Beirut, Lebanon. The structure is currently unused.
Overview
It was designed by Youssef Aftimos and built in the 1920s by Jaques ...
*
Rue de Rivoli
*
Place de l'Etoile
Place may refer to:
Geography
* Place (United States Census Bureau), defined as any concentration of population
** Census-designated place, a populated area lacking its own municipal government
* "Place", a type of street or road name
** Oft ...
References
*Kassir, Samir (2003) Histoire de Beyrouth, Fayard, Paris.
*Saliba, Robert (2004) Beirut City Center Recovery: The Foch-Allenby and Etoile Conservation Area, Steidel, Göttingen.
{{coord missing, Lebanon
Maarad, Rue
Maarad
Tourist attractions in Beirut
Pedestrian malls