
The ''rue de'' Siam (or ''Siam'' Street, ) is the main arterial street of
Brest, a port city in
Brittany
Brittany ( ) is a peninsula, historical country and cultural area in the north-west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known as Armorica in Roman Gaul. It became an Kingdom of Brittany, independent kingdom and then a Duch ...
,
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. Its name comes from the arrival of three ambassadors led by
Kosa Pan, sent by the
King of Siam
The monarchy of Thailand is the constitutional monarchy, constitutional form of government of Thailand (formerly ''Siam''). The king of Thailand (, historically, ''king of Siam''; ) is the head of state and head of the ruling Chakri dynasty.
...
on the 29 June 1686 to meet
Louis XIV
LouisXIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), also known as Louis the Great () or the Sun King (), was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His verified reign of 72 years and 110 days is the List of longest-reign ...
in
Versailles
The Palace of Versailles ( ; ) is a former royal residence commissioned by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, Yvelines, Versailles, about west of Paris, in the Yvelines, Yvelines Department of Île-de-France, Île-de-France region in Franc ...
. They went with six
mandarins, three translators, two secretaries and a retinue of servants, loaded with presents. They traveled on the boats ''l'Oiseau'' and ''La Maligne''.
They crossed Saint-Pierre Street to go to the hostel of the same name. The inhabitants were so amazed that they renamed the street. The street was quite narrow before
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
.
The ''rue de Siam'' is quoted by
Jacques Prévert
Jacques Prévert (; 4 February 1900 – 11 April 1977) was a French poet and screenwriter. His poems became and remain popular in the French-speaking world, particularly in schools. His best-regarded films formed part of the Poetic realism, poetic ...
in his poem ''Barbara''.
Soi Charoen Krung 36 Alley, the location of
French Embassy in
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estim ...
, was renamed in 2013 to "Rue de Brest" to commemorate
diplomatic relations
Diplomacy is the communication by representatives of state, intergovernmental, or non-governmental institutions intended to influence events in the international system.Ronald Peter Barston, ''Modern Diplomacy'', Pearson Education, 2006, p. ...
, reciprocating Rue de Siam.
Location
From the ''place de la Liberté'', in the centre of Brest, the ''rue de Siam'' runs southwest to the
Recouvrance Bridge, spanning the river
Penfeld.
Recouvrance is a working-class district, from old Brest, in contrast to the ''rue de Siam'' where there were all the chic stores and
café
A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café (), is an establishment that serves various types of coffee, espresso, latte, americano and cappuccino, among other hot beverages. Many coffeehouses in West Asia offer ''shisha'' (actually called ''nargi ...
s of Brest, in the years 1950-60.
There used to be ''l’Épée'' Café on the right and ''Les Antilles'' Restaurant on the left. Midshipmen and officers from all nationalities used to have an aperitif at ''l’Épée'' and then, cross the ''rue de Siam'' to have supper at ''Les Antilles''.
Gallery
File:Rue de Siam avant guerre.jpg, The ''rue de Siam'' before the Second World War
File:Place liberté2 800x600.JPG, Monumental perspective from the ''place de la Liberté'' opening to the ''rue de Siam'', with the '' rade de Brest'' (Brest roadstead
A roadstead or road is a sheltered body of water where ships can lie reasonably safely at anchor without dragging or snatching.United States Army technical manual, TM 5-360. Port Construction and Rehabilitation'. Washington: United States. Gove ...
) in the background, and on the right, the steeple of Saint-Louis church dominating the rebuilt centre of Brest.
File:Brest tram Château II.JPG, The street nowadays
File:Rue de Brest (Bangkok) ถนนแบรสต์ (เจริญกรุง 36 - Chaoren Krung 36 Alley) 03.jpg, Bangkok's Rue de Brest
See also
*
Rue de Brest, Bangkok; the counterpart street named after
Brest, France
Brest (; ) is a port, port city in the Finistère department, Brittany (administrative region), Brittany. Located in a sheltered bay not far from the western tip of a peninsula and the western extremity of metropolitan France, Brest is an impor ...
in
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estim ...
*
France-Thailand relations
References
External links
''Rue de Siam'' in 1900
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rue De Siam
Geography of Brest, France
History of Brest, France
Brest, France
Streets in Brest, France
France–Thailand relations