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The ''rue de'' Siam (or ''Siam'' Street, ) is the main arterial street of Brest, a port city in
Brittany Brittany ( ) is a peninsula, historical country and cultural area in the north-west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known as Armorica in Roman Gaul. It became an Kingdom of Brittany, independent kingdom and then a Duch ...
,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. Its name comes from the arrival of three ambassadors led by Kosa Pan, sent by the
King of Siam The monarchy of Thailand is the constitutional monarchy, constitutional form of government of Thailand (formerly ''Siam''). The king of Thailand (, historically, ''king of Siam''; ) is the head of state and head of the ruling Chakri dynasty. ...
on the 29 June 1686 to meet
Louis XIV LouisXIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), also known as Louis the Great () or the Sun King (), was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His verified reign of 72 years and 110 days is the List of longest-reign ...
in
Versailles The Palace of Versailles ( ; ) is a former royal residence commissioned by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, Yvelines, Versailles, about west of Paris, in the Yvelines, Yvelines Department of Île-de-France, Île-de-France region in Franc ...
. They went with six mandarins, three translators, two secretaries and a retinue of servants, loaded with presents. They traveled on the boats ''l'Oiseau'' and ''La Maligne''. They crossed Saint-Pierre Street to go to the hostel of the same name. The inhabitants were so amazed that they renamed the street. The street was quite narrow before
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. The ''rue de Siam'' is quoted by
Jacques Prévert Jacques Prévert (; 4 February 1900 – 11 April 1977) was a French poet and screenwriter. His poems became and remain popular in the French-speaking world, particularly in schools. His best-regarded films formed part of the Poetic realism, poetic ...
in his poem ''Barbara''. Soi Charoen Krung 36 Alley, the location of French Embassy in
Bangkok Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estim ...
, was renamed in 2013 to "Rue de Brest" to commemorate
diplomatic relations Diplomacy is the communication by representatives of state, intergovernmental, or non-governmental institutions intended to influence events in the international system.Ronald Peter Barston, ''Modern Diplomacy'', Pearson Education, 2006, p. ...
, reciprocating Rue de Siam.


Location

From the ''place de la Liberté'', in the centre of Brest, the ''rue de Siam'' runs southwest to the Recouvrance Bridge, spanning the river Penfeld. Recouvrance is a working-class district, from old Brest, in contrast to the ''rue de Siam'' where there were all the chic stores and
café A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café (), is an establishment that serves various types of coffee, espresso, latte, americano and cappuccino, among other hot beverages. Many coffeehouses in West Asia offer ''shisha'' (actually called ''nargi ...
s of Brest, in the years 1950-60. There used to be ''l’Épée'' Café on the right and ''Les Antilles'' Restaurant on the left. Midshipmen and officers from all nationalities used to have an aperitif at ''l’Épée'' and then, cross the ''rue de Siam'' to have supper at ''Les Antilles''.


Gallery

File:Rue de Siam avant guerre.jpg, The ''rue de Siam'' before the Second World War File:Place liberté2 800x600.JPG, Monumental perspective from the ''place de la Liberté'' opening to the ''rue de Siam'', with the '' rade de Brest'' (Brest
roadstead A roadstead or road is a sheltered body of water where ships can lie reasonably safely at anchor without dragging or snatching.United States Army technical manual, TM 5-360. Port Construction and Rehabilitation'. Washington: United States. Gove ...
) in the background, and on the right, the steeple of Saint-Louis church dominating the rebuilt centre of Brest. File:Brest tram Château II.JPG, The street nowadays File:Rue de Brest (Bangkok) ถนนแบรสต์ (เจริญกรุง 36 - Chaoren Krung 36 Alley) 03.jpg, Bangkok's Rue de Brest


See also

* Rue de Brest, Bangkok; the counterpart street named after
Brest, France Brest (; ) is a port, port city in the Finistère department, Brittany (administrative region), Brittany. Located in a sheltered bay not far from the western tip of a peninsula and the western extremity of metropolitan France, Brest is an impor ...
in
Bangkok Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estim ...
* France-Thailand relations


References


External links


''Rue de Siam'' in 1900


{{DEFAULTSORT:Rue De Siam Geography of Brest, France History of Brest, France Brest, France Streets in Brest, France France–Thailand relations