Rudrasena II (
) was a ruler of the Pravarapura-Nandivardhana branch of the
Vakataka dynasty. While his reign was short, he notably married
Prabhavatigupta, the daughter of the
Gupta emperor
Chandragupta II
Chandragupta II (r.c. 375–415), also known by his title Vikramaditya, as well as Chandragupta Vikramaditya, was an emperor of the Gupta Empire. Modern scholars generally identify him with King Chandra of the Iron pillar of Delhi, Delhi iron ...
. His early death led to Prabhavatigupta ruling as regent for an extended period of time as his sons Divakarasena,
Damodarasena, and
Pravarasena II were all minors.
Rudrasena's brief reign was also notable for religious changes which were likely brought about by increased Gupta influence. Unlike his ancestors who were all devout Shaivites (worshippers of
Shiva
Shiva (; , ), also known as Mahadeva (; , , Help:IPA/Sanskrit, ɐɦaːd̪eːʋɐh and Hara, is one of the Hindu deities, principal deities of Hinduism. He is the God in Hinduism, Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions w ...
), Rudrasena became a devotee of Chakrapani or
Vishnu
Vishnu (; , , ), also known as Narayana and Hari, is one of the Hindu deities, principal deities of Hinduism. He is the supreme being within Vaishnavism, one of the major traditions within contemporary Hinduism, and the god of preservation ( ...
. Rudrasena's change of faith was probably encouraged by his powerful father-in-law and his queen, who were both staunch Vaishnavites.
References
Vakataka kings
4th-century Indian monarchs
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