Rudolf Elvers
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Rudolf Elvers (18 May 1924 – 23 October 2011) was a German
musicologist Musicology is the academic, research-based study of music, as opposed to musical composition or performance. Musicology research combines and intersects with many fields, including psychology, sociology, acoustics, neurology, natural sciences, f ...
and
librarian A librarian is a person who professionally works managing information. Librarians' common activities include providing access to information, conducting research, creating and managing information systems, creating, leading, and evaluating educat ...
. He was particularly concerned with the work of
Felix Mendelssohn Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic music, Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions inc ...
.


Career

Born in
Plau am See Plau am See () is a town in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, in north-eastern Germany. It is situated east of Parchim, and west of Waren. Etymology Around 1235 the town was called Plawe, that being the Pola ...
, Elvers was born the son of a merchant. He went to school first in Plau and then to secondary school at Waren by
Müritz The Müritz (; from Slavic languages, Slavic "little sea") is a lake in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, northern Germany. Its area is , which makes it the second largest lake in Germany (after Lake Constance) and the largest lake located entirely within ...
. During his
Wehrmacht The ''Wehrmacht'' (, ) were the unified armed forces of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945. It consisted of the German Army (1935–1945), ''Heer'' (army), the ''Kriegsmarine'' (navy) and the ''Luftwaffe'' (air force). The designation "''Wehrmac ...
s years in the Second World War he was captured by soviet soldiers. After his return he studied with
Walter Gerstenberg Walter Gerstenberg (26 December 1904 in Hildesheim – 26 October 1988 in Tübingen) was a German musicologist and an expert on Johann Sebastian Bach, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Franz Schubert Franz Peter Schubert (; ; 31 January 179719 N ...
at the
University of Rostock The University of Rostock () is a public university located in Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. Founded in 1419, it is the third-oldest university in Germany. It is the oldest university in continental northern Europe and the Baltic Se ...
from 1946 to 1948. He then pursued doctoral studies at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public university, public research university in Berlin, Germany. It was founded in West Berlin in 1948 with American support during the early Cold War period a ...
where he received his doctorate in 1953. His dissertation, ''Untersuchungen zu den Tempi in Mozarts Instrumentalmusik, was on tempi in the instrumental music of
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791) was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition and proficiency from an early age ...
. After completing his education, Elvers worked as music dealer for the in Berlin. In 1965 he left the post to become director of the
Felix Mendelssohn Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic music, Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions inc ...
archives at the
Berlin State Library The Berlin State Library (; officially abbreviated as ''SBB'', colloquially ''Stabi'') is a universal library in Berlin, Germany, and a property of the German public cultural organization the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation (). Founded in ...
's Staatsbibliothek Preussischer Kulturbesitz. He was promoted to director of the music department at the Berlin State Library in 1967; a position he held until his retirement in 1988. During his years in the music department of the
Berlin State Library The Berlin State Library (; officially abbreviated as ''SBB'', colloquially ''Stabi'') is a universal library in Berlin, Germany, and a property of the German public cultural organization the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation (). Founded in ...
, Elvers was - partly together with Hans-Günter Klein - responsible for a number of catalogues that are now considered standard reference works, including
Ludwig van Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. He is one of the most revered figures in the history of Western music; his works rank among the most performed of the classical music repertoire ...
(1970), Felix Mendelssohn (1972),
Fanny Mendelssohn Fanny Mendelssohn (14 November 1805 – 14 May 1847) was a German composer and pianist of the early Romantic era who was known as Fanny Hensel after her marriage. Her compositions include a string quartet, a piano trio, a piano quartet, an or ...
(1972 and 1983), and
Johann Sebastian Bach Johann Sebastian Bach (German: Help:IPA/Standard German, joːhan zeˈbasti̯an baχ ( – 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque music, Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety ...
(1985). During this time he also worked as a
music critic '' The Oxford Companion to Music'' defines music criticism as "the intellectual activity of formulating judgments on the value and degree of excellence of individual works of music, or whole groups or genres". In this sense, it is a branch of m ...
and served as the editor of the ''Musikbibliographische Arbeiten'' from 1973 through 1996. He also prepared several volumes of an edition of Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy's letters, which is now published by the Kassel-based Bärenreiter-Verlag. Elvers also worked as a music educator in his career; serving as a lecturer at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public university, public research university in Berlin, Germany. It was founded in West Berlin in 1948 with American support during the early Cold War period a ...
, the
Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin; also known as Berlin Institute of Technology and Technical University of Berlin, although officially the name should not be translated) is a public university, public research university located in Berlin, Germany. It was the first ...
, and the
Berlin University of the Arts The Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK; also known in English as the Berlin University of the Arts), situated in Berlin, Germany, is the second largest art school in Europe. It is a public art and design school, and one of the four research uni ...
. Elvers remained an enthusiastic collector throughout his life. He built up one of the most important collections of autograph letters, manuscripts and artifacts of Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy and his family, which he donated to the in 2009. Elvers died in Berlin at the age of 87.


Publications

* ''Musikdrucker, Musikalienhändler und Musikverleger in Berlin 1750 bis 1850. Eine Übersicht'', in ''Festschrift
Walter Gerstenberg Walter Gerstenberg (26 December 1904 in Hildesheim – 26 October 1988 in Tübingen) was a German musicologist and an expert on Johann Sebastian Bach, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Franz Schubert Franz Peter Schubert (; ; 31 January 179719 N ...
zum 60. Geburtstag'', ed. by
Georg von Dadelsen Georg von Dadelsen (17 November 1918 – 25 May 2007) was a German musicologist, who taught at the University of Hamburg and the University of Tübingen. He focused on Johann Sebastian Bach, his family and his environment, and the chronology of hi ...
, Wolfenbüttel 1964, * ''Die Berliner Musikverlage im 19. Jahrhundert'', in ''Bericht über den internationalen musikwissenschaftlichen Kongreß Berlin 1974'', Kassel 1980, * ''Berliner Musikverleger'',Datierte Verlagsnummern Berliner Musikverleger II
on WorldCat
in ''Studien zur Musikgeschichte Berlins im frühen 19. Jahrhundert'', ed. by
Carl Dahlhaus Carl Dahlhaus (10 June 1928 – 13 March 1989) was a German musicologist who was among the leading postwar musicologists of the mid to late 20th-century. #Selected bibliography, A prolific scholar, he had broad interests though his research foc ...
, Regensburg 1980


References


External links

*
''Rudolf Elvers''
Obituary in ''The Telegraph'', (14 November 2011) {{DEFAULTSORT:Elvers, Rudolf 20th-century German librarians 20th-century German musicologists 1924 births 2011 deaths People from Plau am See