
Rudolf Dellinger (8 July 1857 – 24 September, 1910) was a
German Bohemian composer
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and Defi ...
and
Kapellmeister
(, also , ) from German ''Kapelle'' (chapel) and ''Meister'' (master)'','' literally "master of the chapel choir" designates the leader of an ensemble of musicians. Originally used to refer to somebody in charge of music in a chapel, the term ha ...
.
He almost exclusively composed
operetta
Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs, and dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, length of the work, and at face value, subject matter. Apart from its s ...
s and was considered to be among the most outstanding composers of his time.
Born into a family of
Bohemia
Bohemia ( ; cs, Čechy ; ; hsb, Čěska; szl, Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. Bohemia can also refer to a wider area consisting of the historical Lands of the Bohemian Crown ruled by the Bohem ...
n of instrument makers in
Graslitz, Dellinger received musical tuition early in life. He studied at the School of Music in Prague between 1874 and 1879, and later at the
Prague Conservatory, where he was taught
piano by, among others, Julius Pisarowitz.
After completing his musical education, he took a position as a
clarinet
The clarinet is a musical instrument in the woodwind family. The instrument has a nearly cylindrical bore and a flared bell, and uses a single reed to produce sound.
Clarinets comprise a family of instruments of differing sizes and pitches ...
tist in
Brno
Brno ( , ; german: Brünn ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic ...
in 1880, then worked as a Kapellmeister in
Passau
Passau (; bar, label=Central Bavarian, Båssa) is a city in Lower Bavaria, Germany, also known as the Dreiflüssestadt ("City of Three Rivers") as the river Danube is joined by the Inn from the south and the Ilz from the north.
Passau's popu ...
,
Eger, Prague and
Salzburg. In 1883, Dellinger moved to
Hamburg, where he worked at the
Carl-Schultze-Theater.
[ He wrote his first ]operetta
Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs, and dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, length of the work, and at face value, subject matter. Apart from its s ...
s there, which also premiered in Hamburg.
On 2 February 1886, Dellinger married Anna Maria Eppich, an Austrian singer.[
In 1893, Dellinger was employed as Kapellmeister of the Residenztheater in Dresden, where he worked until his death at the age of 53.][
]
Works
Dellinger's oeuvre includes:[
* 1885: ''Don Cesar'' – ]libretto
A libretto (Italian for "booklet") is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or Musical theatre, musical. The term ''libretto'' is also sometimes used to refer to the t ...
by Otto Walther, adapted from '' Don César de Bazan'' by Philippe Dumanoir and Adolphe d'Ennery
* 1886: ''Lorraine'' – libretto by Oscar Walther
* 1889: ''Capitain Fracassa'' – libretto by F. Zell and Richard Genée after Th. Gautier
* 1891: ''Saint Cyr'' – libretto by Otto Walther after Alexandre Dumas Sr
* 1894: ''Die Chansonette'' – libretto by Victor Léon and H. v. Waldberg
* 1901: ''Jadwiga'' – libretto by Richard Pohl and P. Hirschberger, after ''Les diamants de la couronne'' by E. Scribe
* 1910: ''Der letzte Jonas'' (''The last Jonas'') – libretto by Richard Pohl and L. Ascher
See also
* Dellinger (disambiguation)
References
External links
IMSLP
1857 births
1910 deaths
People from Kraslice
People from the Kingdom of Bohemia
German Bohemian people
19th-century classical composers
20th-century classical composers
German male classical composers
German male conductors (music)
German opera composers
Male opera composers
German Romantic composers
20th-century German composers
19th-century German composers
20th-century German conductors (music)
20th-century German male musicians
19th-century German male musicians
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