Rudi Altig (; 18 March 1937 – 11 June 2016) was a German professional
track and
road racing
Road racing is a North American term to describe motorsport racing held on a paved road surface. The races can be held on a race track, closed circuit—generally, a purpose-built racing facility—or on a street circuit that uses temporarily c ...
cyclist who won the
1962 Vuelta a España and the world championship in 1966. After his retirement from sports he worked as a television commentator.
Amateur career
Rudi Altig was born in
Mannheim
Mannheim (; Palatine German language, Palatine German: or ), officially the University City of Mannheim (), is the List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, second-largest city in Baden-Württemberg after Stuttgart, the States of Ger ...
,
Baden
Baden (; ) is a historical territory in southern Germany. In earlier times it was considered to be on both sides of the Upper Rhine, but since the Napoleonic Wars, it has been considered only East of the Rhine.
History
The margraves of Ba ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, an area which had produced good track riders.
[Sporting Cyclist, UK, December 1966] He began racing in 1952, following his older brother,
Willi.
The brothers teamed for
madison and other two-man races, becoming the best in the country.
The British promoter, Jim Wallace, booked Altig to ride with Hans Jaroszewicz at a meeting on
Herne Hill
Herne Hill () is a district in South London, approximately four miles from Charing Cross and bordered by Brixton, Camberwell, Dulwich, and Tulse Hill. It sits to the north and east of Brockwell Park and straddles the boundary between the London ...
velodrome in
Good Friday
Good Friday, also known as Holy Friday, Great Friday, Great and Holy Friday, or Friday of the Passion of the Lord, is a solemn Christian holy day commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus and his death at Calvary (Golgotha). It is observed during ...
in 1956. He said:
What a pair they made! They just about slaughtered a top-class field of international riders, with all our best home lads. Only Michel Rousseau, later that year to become world sprint champion, was able to take a points sprint from them. That was in the first sprint, too; thereafter the German pair gained not only every sprint for points but every prime ap prizeas well ... They went on to Coventry
Coventry ( or rarely ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and metropolitan borough in the West Midlands (county), West Midlands county, in England, on the River Sherbourne. Coventry had been a large settlement for centurie ...
nother meeting held over Easterand did much the same thing, winning everything in which they rode, so classy was their performance.
Altig became national sprint champion in 1957 and 1958. Then Karly Ziegler, a coach, took over his preparation when he joined the Endspurt Mannheim club and Altig became a pursuiter. He won the 1959 national pursuit championship and won the madison championship with his brother. Later that year he beat many of the world's best pursuiters to become world champion in
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
.
Professional track career
Altig was allowed by the
Union Cycliste Internationale
The Union Cycliste Internationale (; UCI; ) is the world governing body for sports cycling and oversees international competitive cycling events. The UCI is based in Aigle, Switzerland.
The UCI issues racing licenses to riders and enforces di ...
to turn professional in 1960
[Coups de Pédales, Belgium, undated cutting] within a year of his world championship.
He rode his first professional six-day, in
Denmark
Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
, that winter. Wallace said:
No man ever settled down better or quicker to a pro career than the able Altig. In the hurly-burly world of indoor track racing. Rudi never seemed a novice. Settling down at once, tearing strips off established stars, he soon started to fill indoor tracks which had long forgotten the welcome sight of a 'house full' sign. He brought back the biggest winter racing boom to Germany for many years, reminiscent of the balmy pre-war days. With seven tracks at home - more than in the rest of Europe - Altig had a busy time and was soon in the big money.
He won the world pursuit championship in 1960 and 1961 and won 62 races on the track. He won 22 six-day races, particularly in Germany, including four in
Cologne
Cologne ( ; ; ) is the largest city of the States of Germany, German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the List of cities in Germany by population, fourth-most populous city of Germany with nearly 1.1 million inhabitants in the city pr ...
and
Dortmund
Dortmund (; ; ) is the third-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, after Cologne and Düsseldorf, and the List of cities in Germany by population, ninth-largest city in Germany. With a population of 614,495 inhabitants, it is the largest city ...
.
He never rode the
Giro di Lombardia because it clashed with the start of the winter season on the track.
He said:
I rode the track because I could win money. If I hadn't been able to win money on the track, I wouldn't have travelled all the velodromes of the world to ride six-days. Now, riders are better paid and they don't need to hammer themselves on the road and the track. We, in our era, we did everything to try to win money. Modern times are different, you have to understand that. You can't compare the two eras. But I don't regret ours.
Altig, who was tall and weighed , sprinted on the track on 52 or 53 × 16 and rode pursuits on 52 × 15.
"He gave his bikes as hard a time as he gave his adversaries," said the writer, Olivier Dazat.
Road career
Altig started his professional career as a track rider; it was
Raphaël Géminiani who persuaded him his future was on the road. Altig agreed because fame on the road would give him better contracts on the track. He won the
Vuelta a España
The Vuelta a España (; ) is an annual stage race, multi-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Spain, while also occasionally making passes through nearby countries. Inspired by the success of the Tour de France and the Giro d'Ital ...
and three of its stages in 1962. He led the
general classification for five days in his first
Tour de France that same season, winning three stages and the points competition, and finishing 31st.
He won his first
classic
A classic is an outstanding example of a particular style; something of Masterpiece, lasting worth or with a timeless quality; of the first or Literary merit, highest quality, class, or rank – something that Exemplification, exemplifies its ...
in 1964, the
Tour of Flanders after riding 60 km alone and winning by four minutes. In the same year he won the
German National Road Race.
In 1965 he finished second to
Englishman Tom Simpson in the
professional road championship in
San Sebastián
San Sebastián, officially known by the bilingual name Donostia / San Sebastián (, ), is a city and municipality located in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain. It lies on the coast of the Bay of Biscay, from the France–Spain border ...
,
Spain
Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
. Simpson said:
I could not accept that Altig could beat me. Going round the back of the circuit we came to a gentleman's agreement. Both of us had worked hard in our little break and therefore we each deserved an equal chance of victory. We agreed to separate when we reached the one kilometre to go board and ride in side by side. Altig was quite happy about this for I am sure he thought he could put it across me. So there we were, two gentlemen virtually fighting a duel over the last kilometre. I was glad that Altig had accepted my proposal for it was the fairest way out. I have always regarded him as a great rider and his showing that day did nothing to make me change my mind.
But the world title was not denied for long: he won the 1966 championship not too far away from his home, at the
Nürburgring
The () is a 150,000-person capacity motorsports complex located in the town of Nürburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It features a Grand Prix motor racing, Grand Prix race track built in 1984, and a long configuration, built in the 1920s ...
. There was controversy because Altig had been helped by
Gianni Motta, riding that day for Italy but normally Altig's companion in the
Molteni team. The concern was quickly overshadowed by the refusal of the first three riders to give urine samples for a drugs check.
[Nicholson, Geoffrey (1991, Le Tour, Hodder and Stoughton, UK, p160, ] They were protesting at what they saw was the laxity with which tests were carried out and at what they considered restrictions on the way they prepared themselves. Altig said: "We are professionals, not sportsmen." The three were disqualified and suspended but ten days later the
Union Cycliste Internationale
The Union Cycliste Internationale (; UCI; ) is the world governing body for sports cycling and oversees international competitive cycling events. The UCI is based in Aigle, Switzerland.
The UCI issues racing licenses to riders and enforces di ...
allowed the result to stand.

Altig took three stages in that year's Tour, finishing 12th place overall, and two more in the
Giro d'Italia
The Giro d'Italia (; ), also known simply as the Giro, is an annual stage race, multiple-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Italy, while also starting in, or passing through, other countries. The first race was organized in 19 ...
, in which he came 13th.
The second and final classic win came in the 1968
Milan–San Remo
Milan–Sanremo (in italian language, Italian ''Milano-Sanremo''), also called "''The Spring classic''" or "''La Classicissima''", is an annual road bicycle racing, road cycling race between Milan and Sanremo, in Northwest Italy. With a distance ...
. He also took two stages of that year's Vuelta, finishing 18th overall. In 1969 he finished 9th in the Giro, and won the prologue
individual time trial of the
Tour de France.
Jacques Anquetil
Altig rode his first Tour as a
domestique and as team sprinter for
Jacques Anquetil. The two developed a rocky relationship in the Tour of Spain that hardened when Altig took the yellow jersey early in the Tour de France.
Anquetil criticised him because his team would have to ride at the front and chase every attack to protect a rider too heavy
to keep his lead through the mountains. The two never became close until they rode for different teams.
That same year the two were paired for the
Trofeo Baracchi, a 111 km two-man time-trial in
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. The writer
René de Latour wrote:
Generally in a race of the Barrachi type, the changes are very rapid, with stints of no more than 300 yards. Altig was at the front when I started the check - and he was still there a minute later. Something must be wrong. Altig wasn't even swinging aside to invite Anquetil through... Suddenly, on a flat road, Anquetil lost contact and a gap of three lengths appeared between the two partners. There followed one of the most sensational things I have ever seen in any form of cycle racing during my 35 years' association with the sport - something which I consider as great a physical performance as a world hour record or a classic road race win. Altig was riding at 30mph at the front - and had been doing so for 15 minutes. When Anquetil lost contact, he had to ease the pace, wait for his partner to go by, push him powerfully in the back, sprint to the front again after losing 10 yards in the process, and again settle down to a 30mph stint at the front. Altig did not this just once but dozens of times.
Anquetil reached the stadium where the race finished and hit a pole. He was helped away with staring eyes and with blood streaming from a cut to his head. The pairing nevertheless won by nine seconds. Altig said: "Jacques wasn't happy
uring the race it didn't please him at all, but I wanted us to win. So I got him by the saddle, I got him by the shorts, and ''hop!''."
Retirement
Altig became
directeur sportif of the Puch-Wolber team when he stopped racing and worked for five years as national coach. He was a television commentator. He said of the American rider,
Lance Armstrong: "He is a tyrant who exploits his team-mates without leaving them the least initiative." Of his fellow German,
Jan Ullrich
Jan Ullrich (; born 2 December 1973) is a German former professional road bicycle racer. Ullrich won gold and silver medals in the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, Sydney. He won the 1999 Vuelta a España and the HEW Cyclassics in fro ...
, he said he would do better to talk less about what he was going to do and get on and do it.
He died on 11 June 2016 in
Remagen,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, as a result of cancer.
Rudi Altig dies aged 79
/ref>
Major results
Road
;1960
: 1st Stage 7 Deutschland Tour
;1961
: 4th Genoa–Nice
: 6th Overall Deutschland Tour
;1962
: 1st
Overall Vuelta a España
The Vuelta a España (; ) is an annual stage race, multi-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Spain, while also occasionally making passes through nearby countries. Inspired by the success of the Tour de France and the Giro d'Ital ...
::1st
Points classification
::1st Stages 2, 5 ( TTT), 7 & 15 ( ITT)
: 1st Critérium des As
: 1st Grand Prix de Cannes
: 1st Manx Trophy
: 1st Trofeo Baracchi (with Jacques Anquetil)
: Tour de France
::1st
Points classification
::1st Stages 1, 3 & 17
::Held
after Stages 1 & 3–5
: 1st Stage 6 Paris–Nice
: Deutschland Tour
::1st Stages 2 & 3
: 2nd Road race, National Road Championships
;1963
: 1st
Overall Paris–Luxembourg
::1st Stage 1
: 2nd Overall Paris–Nice
::1st Stages 2 & 5
: 2nd Rund um den Henninger Turm
: 9th Road race, National Road Championships
;1964
: 1st
Road race, National Road Championships
: 1st
Overall Vuelta a Andalucía
::1st Stages 3 & 4
: 1st Tour of Flanders
: 1st GP Union Dortmund
: 1st Grand Prix du Parisien ( TTT)
: Tour de France
::1st Stage 4
::Held
after Stages 5–7
::Held
after Stages 4–6 & 14
: 1st Stage 8b ( ITT) Paris–Nice
: 2nd Paris–Camembert
: 2nd Manx Trophy
: 3rd Gran Premio di Lugano
: 3rd Trofeo Baracchi (with Tom Simpson)
: 6th La Flèche Wallonne
: 6th Rund um den Henninger Turm
: 8th Overall Tour of Belgium
::1st Stage 2
;1965
: 1st Stage 3 Vuelta a España
The Vuelta a España (; ) is an annual stage race, multi-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Spain, while also occasionally making passes through nearby countries. Inspired by the success of the Tour de France and the Giro d'Ital ...
: Circuit du Provençal
::1st Stages 1 & 2
: 2nd
Road race, UCI Road World Championships
The UCI Road World Championships are the annual world championships for bicycle road racing organized by the (UCI). The UCI Road World Championships consist of events for road race and individual time trial, and , a UCI Road World Championships ...
: 2nd Overall Paris–Nice
::1st
Points classification
::1st Stages 1, 4 & 6b
: 2nd Grand Prix des Nations
: 3rd Critérium des As
: 4th Genoa–Nice
: 7th Rund um den Henninger Turm
;1966
: 1st
Road race, UCI Road World Championships
The UCI Road World Championships are the annual world championships for bicycle road racing organized by the (UCI). The UCI Road World Championships consist of events for road race and individual time trial, and , a UCI Road World Championships ...
: 1st Giro del Piemonte
: 1st Giro di Toscana
: 1st Bol d'Or des Monédières
: Tour de France
::1st Stages 1, 12 & 22b ( ITT)
::Held
after Stages 1–9
::Held
after Stage 1
: Giro d'Italia
The Giro d'Italia (; ), also known simply as the Giro, is an annual stage race, multiple-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Italy, while also starting in, or passing through, other countries. The first race was organized in 19 ...
::1st Stages 7 & 11
::Held
after Stages 11–14
: 3rd La Flèche Wallonne
: 3rd Genoa–Nice
: 6th Overall Paris–Nice
::1st Stage 3
: 6th Paris–Roubaix
: 8th GP Alghero
;1967
: 1st Milano–Vignola
: Giro d'Italia
The Giro d'Italia (; ), also known simply as the Giro, is an annual stage race, multiple-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Italy, while also starting in, or passing through, other countries. The first race was organized in 19 ...
::1st Stages 6 & 11
: 3rd Paris–Roubaix
: 3rd Giro di Campania
: 4th Trofeo Baracchi (with Felice Gimondi)
: 5th Overall Paris–Luxembourg
;1968
: 1st Milan–San Remo
Milan–Sanremo (in italian language, Italian ''Milano-Sanremo''), also called "''The Spring classic''" or "''La Classicissima''", is an annual road bicycle racing, road cycling race between Milan and Sanremo, in Northwest Italy. With a distance ...
: Vuelta a España
The Vuelta a España (; ) is an annual stage race, multi-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Spain, while also occasionally making passes through nearby countries. Inspired by the success of the Tour de France and the Giro d'Ital ...
::1st Stages 3b & 5
::Held
after Stages 3b–10
: 2nd Tour of Flanders
: 2nd Baden-Baden
Baden-Baden () is a spa town in the states of Germany, state of Baden-Württemberg, south-western Germany, at the north-western border of the Black Forest mountain range on the small river Oos (river), Oos, ten kilometres (six miles) east of the ...
(with Jacques Anquetil)
: 3rd Overall Tirreno–Adriatico
::1st Stage 2
: 3rd Gran Premio di Lugano
: 9th Road race, National Road Championships
;1969
: 1st Gran Premio di Lugano
: 1st Maël-Pestivien
: Tour de France
::1st Prologue
::Held
after Prologue & Stage 1a
::Held
after Prologue
: 2nd Baden-Baden
Baden-Baden () is a spa town in the states of Germany, state of Baden-Württemberg, south-western Germany, at the north-western border of the Black Forest mountain range on the small river Oos (river), Oos, ten kilometres (six miles) east of the ...
(with Vittorio Adorni)
: 9th Overall Giro d'Italia
The Giro d'Italia (; ), also known simply as the Giro, is an annual stage race, multiple-stage bicycle racing, bicycle race primarily held in Italy, while also starting in, or passing through, other countries. The first race was organized in 19 ...
;1970
: 1st
Road race, National Road Championships
: 1st Rund um den Henninger Turm
: 1st Sassari-Cagliari
: 1st Prologue Tour de Suisse
: 1st Stage 5 Paris–Nice
: 1st Stage 3 Paris–Luxembourg
: 2nd Tour des Quatre-Cantons
: 3rd Overall Vuelta a Mallorca
The Challenge Vuelta Ciclista a Mallorca (, ) is a series of four (five until 2012) professional one day road bicycle races held on the Spanish island of Mallorca in late January or early February. The event is used as an early season preparato ...
::1st Stage 4
: 4th Overall Tour de Romandie
: 4th Mont Faron Hill Climb
Grand Tour general classification results timeline
Classics results timeline
Major championship results timeline
Track
;1960
: 1st
Individual pursuit
The individual pursuit is a track cycling event where two cyclists begin the race from a stationary position on opposite sides of the track.
It is held at over for men and women. The riders start at the same time and set off to complete the rac ...
, UCI Track World Championships
;1961
: 1st
Individual pursuit
The individual pursuit is a track cycling event where two cyclists begin the race from a stationary position on opposite sides of the track.
It is held at over for men and women. The riders start at the same time and set off to complete the rac ...
, UCI Track World Championships
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Altig, Rudi
1937 births
2016 deaths
Sportspeople from Mannheim
People from the Republic of Baden
German male cyclists
German Tour de France stage winners
Vuelta a España winners
German cycling road race champions
UCI Road World Champions (elite men)
Tour de France prologue winners
Cycling announcers
German Vuelta a España stage winners
Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Tour de Suisse stage winners
UCI Track Cycling World Champions (men)
German track cyclists
Cyclists from Baden-Württemberg
20th-century German sportsmen