Roy Martin Haines
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Roy Martin Haines, (1924 – 1 February 2017) was a British historian.


Early life

Haines was the son of Evan George Martin Haines, who served in the
Welsh Guards The Welsh Guards (WLSH GDS; ), part of the Guards and Parachute Division, Guards Division, is one of the Foot guards, Foot Guards regiments of the British Army. It was founded in 1915 as a single-battalion regiment, during the World War I, First ...
during
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
and died in 1929 aged 32 from an illness attributable to his military service. His mother was Sarah Hilda Haines, Hall, for more than a quarter of a century the highly respected
district nurse District nurses work manage care within the community and lead teams of community nurses and support workers. In the United Kingdom, the role requires registered nurses to take a Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) approved specialist practitione ...
and midwife in
Catshill Catshill is a village in the civil parish of Catshill and North Marlbrook, in the Bromsgrove district, in Worcestershire, England, about 3 miles north of Bromsgrove and 10 miles south-west of Birmingham. The parish of Catshill was formed aroun ...
, near
Bromsgrove Bromsgrove is a town in Worcestershire, England, about north-east of Worcester and south-west of Birmingham city centre. It had a population of 34,755 in at the 2021 census. It gives its name to the wider Bromsgrove District, of which it is ...
: she received the
Royal Maundy Royal Maundy () is a religious service in the Church of England held on Maundy Thursday, the day before Good Friday. At the service, the Monarchy of the United Kingdom, British monarch or a royal official ceremonially distributes small silver co ...
in 1980 at Worcester. Between 1932 and 1938 Haines was a pupil at
St Michael's Preparatory School, Otford St Michael's Prep School is a coeducational Preparatory school (UK), preparatory school in Otford, located in a site in the North Downs, Kent, England. History St Michael's was founded at Hatcham in 1872 by the Reverend Arthur Tooth as a scho ...
. He then attended
Bromsgrove School Bromsgrove School is a co-educational boarding and day school in the Worcestershire town of Bromsgrove, England. Founded in 1553, it is one of the oldest public schools in Britain, and one of the 14 founding members of the Headmasters' Confer ...
, which he entered in 1938 as a foundation scholar. Haines was later educated at
St Chad's College St Chad's College is one of the Colleges of Durham University#Types of College, recognised colleges of Durham University. Founded in 1904 as St Chad's Hall for the training of Church of England clergy, the college ceased theological training in ...
in the
University of Durham Durham University (legally the University of Durham) is a collegiate public research university in Durham, England, founded by an Act of Parliament in 1832 and incorporated by royal charter in 1837. It was the first recognised university to ...
(Gisborne Scholar 1943), where he was admitted to the degrees of BA, MA, and MLitt (1954) (supervised by Professor H. S. Offler), and received a Diploma in Education. While at Durham Haines came into contact with Professor Alexander Hamilton Thompson, whose scholarship was to remain an abiding influence.


Career

Haines returned to his former prep school, St Michael's, as a master from 1947 until 1954. He was responsible for establishing a termly newsletter and later became Chairman of the Old Michaelian Association. Kendall Carey, a pupil at St Michael's from 1949 until 1956, described Haines as "a superb teacher". In addition to the standard curriculum Haines taught heraldry, architecture, and medieval battles, and demonstrated
motte-and-bailey A motte-and-bailey castle is a European fortification with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised area of ground called a motte, accompanied by a walled courtyard, or bailey, surrounded by a protective ditch and palisade. Relatively eas ...
castles with sand and matchsticks. He subsequently studied at
Worcester College, Oxford Worcester College ( ) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. The college was founded in 1714 by the benefaction of Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (1648–1701) of Norgrove, Worcestershire, whose coat of arms was ad ...
, with the help of a grant from the Chance Educational Trust, eventually gaining a
DPhil A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
(1959). Some of his publications were successfully submitted in 2010 for the degree of DLitt of the
University of Oxford The University of Oxford is a collegiate university, collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the List of oldest un ...
. Haines was a history master at
Westminster School Westminster School is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school in Westminster, London, England, in the precincts of Westminster Abbey. It descends from a charity school founded by Westminster Benedictines before the Norman Conquest, as do ...
, where he was later promoted to housemaster of Wren's. He was also Assistant Editor of the '' Victoria County History of Oxfordshire''. Haines moved to Canada in 1966, first to Mount Allison University, New Brunswick, and then in 1967 to
Dalhousie University Dalhousie University (commonly known as Dal) is a large public research university in Nova Scotia, Canada, with three campuses in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Halifax, a fourth in Bible Hill, Nova Scotia, Bible Hill, and a second medical school campus ...
. He later became Professor of Medieval History at Dalhousie. In 1978–80 Haines was
Canada Council The Canada Council for the Arts (), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporations of Canada, Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It is Canada's public arts funder, with a mandate to ...
Killam Senior Research Scholar. He spent part of the time at the
Vatican Archives The Vatican Apostolic Archive (; ), formerly known as the Vatican Secret Archive (; ), is the central repository in the Vatican City of all acts promulgated by the Holy See. The Pope, as the sovereign of Vatican City, owns the material held i ...
. In 1987/8 he was Visiting Fellow of
Clare Hall, Cambridge Clare Hall is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1966 by Clare College, Clare Hall is a college for advanced study, admitting only postgraduate students alongside postdoctoral researchers and fellows. It was est ...
, and was appointed a life member of the college in 1990. Haines was a
Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London The Society of Antiquaries of London (SAL) is a learned society of historians and archaeologists in the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1707, received its royal charter in 1751 and is a Charitable organization, registered charity. It is based ...
(elected 2 March 1967) and of the
Royal Historical Society The Royal Historical Society (RHS), founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history. Origins The society was founded and received its royal charter in 1868. Until 1872 it was known as the H ...
. In 1987 he delivered the Bertie Wilkinson Memorial Lecture at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university whose main campus is located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by ...
.


Later life

After retiring from Dalhousie Haines returned to the United Kingdom, where he lived in
Putney Putney () is an affluent district in southwest London, England, in the London Borough of Wandsworth, southwest of Charing Cross. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. History Putney is an ...
before moving to Curry Rivel in Somerset. He died on 1 February 2017, at the age of 92.


Personal life

In 1957 Haines married Carol Pamela Mary Dight, an Oxford M.A., and daughter of the late F. H. Dight O.B.E., a meteorologist. He was the father-in-law of Alexander Jones, FRSC, Professor of the History of the Exact Sciences in Antiquity at the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World and Professor of Mathematics at the
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences The Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences (commonly known as Courant or CIMS) is the mathematics research school of New York University (NYU). Founded in 1935, it is named after Richard Courant, one of the founders of the Courant Institute ...
, both at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
.Haines, ''King Edward II'', p. xi.


Publications

*''Archbishop Simon Mepham, 1328–1333: A Boy Amongst Men'' (Bloomington, Indiana: Xlibris, 2012) *'Sumptuous Apparel for a Royal Prisoner: Archbishop Melton's Letter, 14 January 1330', ''English Historical Review'', 124 (2009), 885–94 *'Roger Mortimer's Scam', ''Transactions of the Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society'', 126 (2008), 139–56 *'Wolstan de Bransford OSB, a Fourteenth-Century Prior and Bishop of Worcester, ''Transactions of the Worcester Archaeological Society'', 21 (2008), 179–93 *'The Stamford Council of April 1327', ''English Historical Review'', 122 (2007), 141–5 *'Bishop John Stratford's Injunctions to his Cathedral Chapter and to other Benedictine Houses in Winchester', ''Revue bénédictine'', t. 117 (2007), 154–80 *'The Episcopate during the Reign of Edward II and the Regency of Mortimer and Isabella', ''Journal of Ecclesiastical History'', 56 (2005), 657–709 *'Sir Thomas Gurney of Englishcombe in the County of Somerset, Regicide?', ''Somerset Archaeology and Natural History: Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society'', 147 (2004), 45–65 *''King Edward II: Edward of Caernarfon, his life, his reign, and its aftermath, 1284–1330'' (Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2003) *'Regular Clergy and the Episcopate in the Provinces of Canterbury and York during the Later Middle Ages', ''Revue bénédictine'', t.105 (2003), 407–47 *''Death of a King: An Account of the Supposed Escape and Afterlife of Edward of Caernarvon, formerly Edward II, King of England, Lord of Ireland, Duke of Aquitaine'' (Scotforth: Scotforth Books, 2002) *'Looking Back in Anger: A Politically Inspired Appeal against John XXII's Translation of Bishop Adam Orleton to Winchester (1334), ''English Historical Review'', 116 (2001), 389–404 *'An Innocent Abroad: the Career of Simon Mepham, Archbishop of Canterbury 1328–1333', ''English Historical Review'', 112 (1997),555-96 *''Calendar of the Register of Simon de Montacute Bishop of Worcester, 1334–1337'' (Worcestershire Historical Society Series, NS 15; Worcester: Worcestershire Historical Society, 1996) *'Bishops and Politics in the Reign of Edward II: Hamo de Hethe, Henry Wharton and the ''Historia Roffensis, ''Journal of ecclesiastical history'', 44/4 (1993), 586–609 *'The Episcopate of a Benedictine Monk: Hamo de Hethe, bishop of Rochester (1317–1352)', ''Revue bénédictine'', t. 102 (1992), 192–207 *''Ecclesia Anglicana: Studies in the English Church of the Later Middle Ages'' (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1989) *''Archbishop John Stratford: Political Revolutionary and Champion of the Liberties of the English Church ca. 1275/80-1348'' (Studies and texts (Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies) 76; Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies; Leiden, Netherlands: E.J. Brill, 1986) *''Calendar of the Register of Adam de Orleton Bishop of Worcester, 1327–1333'' (Worcestershire Historical Society Series, NS 10/Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, joint publication no. 27; London: HMSO, 1979) *''The Church and Politics in Fourteenth-Century England: The Career of Adam Orleton, c. 1275–1345'' (Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought, 3rd series, no. 10; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978) *''A Calendar of the Register of Wolstan de Bransford, Bishop of Worcester, 1339–49'' (Worcestershire Historical Society Series, NS 4/Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, joint publication no. 9; London: HMSO, 1966) *''The Administration of the Diocese of Worcester in the First Half of the Fourteenth Century'' (London: Published for the Church Historical Society ySPCK, 1965) *'Stadhampton', in ''Victoria County History of Oxfordshire'', vii: ''Dorchester and Thame Hundreds'', ed. Mary Lobel (London: Oxford University Press for the Institute of Historical Research, 1962), pp. 81–92 *'The Administration of the Diocese of Worcester in the First Half of the Fourteenth Century' (University of Oxford DPhil dissertation, 1959) *'Bishop Bransford' (University of Durham MLitt dissertation, 1954) *Articles in ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (of which he was a Research Associate) and ''Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie ecclésiastiques''


References


External links


Review of ''King Edward II: Edward of Caernarfon, his life, his reign, and its aftermath, 1284–1330'' (Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2003) by Ellie Woodacre
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haines, Roy Martin 1920s births 2017 deaths Fellows of the Royal Historical Society Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London Alumni of St Chad's College, Durham Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford Fellows of Clare Hall, Cambridge People educated at Bromsgrove School Schoolteachers from Worcestershire Academic staff of Dalhousie University Local historians of England British medievalists English biographers People educated at St Michael's Preparatory School, Otford Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences faculty Contributors to the Victoria County History