Roy Arthur Ashburn (born March 21, 1954) is an
American politician from
Kern County, California. A
Republican, he served as a
California State Senator
The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature, the lower house being the California State Assembly. The State Senate convenes, along with the State Assembly, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.
...
from 2002 to 2010 representing the
18th district. He previously served three terms in the
California State Assembly
The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature, the upper house being the California State Senate. The Assembly convenes, along with the State Senate, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.
The A ...
, representing the
32nd district and 12 years on the
Kern County Board of Supervisors The Kern County Board of Supervisors is the legislative and executive body that governs Kern County, California.
Modern
As of May 2020 the members were:
* 1st District, Phillip Peters.
* 2nd District, Zack Scrivner.
* 3rd District, Mike Magga ...
. He served on the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board from 2011 until February 2015, after having been appointed by Governor
Arnold Schwarzenegger
Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian and American actor, film producer, businessman, retired professional bodybuilder and politician who served as the 38th governor of California between 2003 and 2011. ''Time'' ...
.
Although he had maintained a firm voting record against gay rights legislation, Ashburn acknowledged that he is
gay in March 2010, and after
coming out
Coming out of the closet, often shortened to coming out, is a metaphor used to describe LGBT people's self-disclosure of their sexual orientation, romantic orientation, or gender identity.
Framed and debated as a privacy issue, coming out of ...
he increasingly spoke out on gay rights.
Personal background
Born in
Long Beach, California, Ashburn received a bachelor's degree in
public administration from
California State University, Bakersfield in 1983 and attended
College of the Sequoias in
Visalia. His religion is Roman Catholic, listed in his biography printed by California State University, at Bakersfield (Cal State / CSU-Bakersfield). Ashburn is the divorced father of four daughters, Shelley, Shannon, Stacy and Suzana. He also has two grandchildren.
1972–2010: political career
Ashburn worked for Kern County Supervisor LeRoy Jackson from 1972 to 1977, for Congressman
Bill Thomas from 1979 to 1983, as a Kern County Supervisor from 1984 to 1996, as a
California State Assembly
The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature, the upper house being the California State Senate. The Assembly convenes, along with the State Senate, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.
The A ...
man from 1996 to 2002, and as a California State Senator from 2002 to 2010. He attended the
College of the Sequoias and in 1983 received his
Bachelor of Arts degree in
public administration from
California State University, Bakersfield. The same year he graduated from college, Ashburn served as president of the Bakersfield Republican Assembly. In 1988, Ashburn chaired the Kern County chapter of the
George H. W. Bush
George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
presidential campaign.
Two years into his first term in the State Senate, Ashburn was the Republican candidate in in 2004. His home was located in the Bakersfield portion of the district. He was the strongest Republican to run in the 20th in more than a decade. He was a decided underdog against the
Democratic
Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to:
Politics
*A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people.
*A member of a Democratic Party:
**Democratic Party (United States) (D)
**Democratic ...
nominee, former State Senator
Jim Costa
James Manuel Costa (born April 13, 1952) is an American politician serving as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for since 2023, previously representing the California's 20th congressional district, 20th congressio ...
. The 20th is a strongly Democratic, Latino-majority district, and the district's previous incumbent, Democrat
Cal Dooley, had held the seat without serious difficulty for 14 years. However, the Republicans poured more money into the race than was expected for such a heavily Democratic district. Ashburn claimed Costa would vote to raise taxes; in a play on Costa's name, he aired ads saying "Costa's gonna cost ya!" He also compared Costa to former Governor
Gray Davis
Joseph Graham "Gray" Davis Jr. (born December 26, 1942) is an American attorney and former politician who served as the 37th governor of California from 1999 to 2003. In 2003, only a few months into his second term, Davis was recalled and remov ...
, calling them the "two taxing twins." In the end, Costa won by 54% to 46%. Ashburn only kept the margin within single digits by winning heavily Republican
Kings County Kings County or King's County may refer to:
Places Canada
*Kings County, New Brunswick
*Kings County, Nova Scotia
*Kings County, Prince Edward Island
** King's County (electoral district), abolished in 1892
Ireland
* County Offaly, formerly call ...
. He did, however, run ahead of the typical Republican showing in the district.
Political achievements/positions
Ashburn's work in the California Legislature has included:
:*Author of "
Valley Fever
A valley is an elongated low area often running between hills or mountains, which will typically contain a river or stream running from one end to the other. Most valleys are formed by erosion of the land surface by rivers or streams over ...
Vaccine Legislation," which provides funding towards vaccine research on the disease.
:*One of four named authors of "Welfare-to-Work Act of 1997," which reformed California's welfare system.
According to
Project Vote Smart, Ashburn voted against every
gay rights
Rights affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or jurisdiction—encompassing everything from the legal recognition of same-sex marriage to the death penalty for homosexuality.
Notably, , 3 ...
measure in the State Senate since taking office,
all of which subsequently passed.
However, he marked a political shift after his DUI arrest by carrying an amendment of a section of the 1950 Welfare and Institutions Code which would eliminate a requirement of the Department of Mental Health to carry out research on "sexual deviants" (language which was expressly used against homosexuals when the WIC was passed in 1950); the carriage of the bill by Ashburn to unanimous passing by the Senate is the first pro-gay act vetted by Ashburn in his career.
Ashburn came out as gay during a radio interview in California and stated that he did not plan to run for any public office again.
Ashburn was vice chair of the Legislative Audit and Public Employment and Retirement Committees in the Senate and was a member of the committees of Arts, Budget and Fiscal Review, Legislative Audit, Revenue and Taxation, Rules, and Transportation and Housing, and the subcommittees on California Ports and Goods Movement and Health and Human Services.
In 2010, Ashburn backed Proposition 13, which sought to prevent seismic retrofitting from triggering property tax reassessments.
Arrest, conviction and consequences
On March 3, 2010, Ashburn was arrested on suspicion of
drunk driving
Drunk driving (or drink-driving in British English) is the act of driving under the influence of alcohol. A small increase in the blood alcohol content increases the relative risk of a motor vehicle crash.
In the United States, alcohol is invo ...
while operating a State of California owned vehicle. The Senator was pulled over in
Sacramento by the California Highway Patrol shortly before 2 a.m.,
with sources saying he was leaving a Sacramento
gay nightclub, Faces, in the Lavender Hill neighborhood, with an unidentified male passenger in a state-owned
Chevy Tahoe.
Ashburn's
blood alcohol content was measured at 0.14%. The arrest "launched nationwide speculation that the veteran lawmaker is gay and therefore a hypocrite for voting against gay-rights bills." In response to those accusations, during an interview on
KERN radio,
[YouTube audio of the KERN interview (and surrounding radio show) in which Ashburn discussed the DUI charges and identified himself as gay. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Km0ETAAh3dg, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqgtwmcMxag] Ashburn stated that he is gay and that he believes "that my responsibility is to my constituents."
When asked during the interview whether he personally agreed with votes he made on gay rights issues, Ashburn didn't answer the question.
On April 14, 2010, Ashburn pleaded
no contest to the charge of
driving under the influence
Driving under the influence (DUI)—also called driving while impaired, impaired driving, driving while intoxicated (DWI), drunk driving, operating while intoxicated (OWI), operating under the influence (OUI), operating vehicle under the infl ...
in
Sacramento County Superior Court. He received a sentence of three years of informal
probation and 48 hours in the county jail, though was given credit for one day for the night of his arrest, to serve the remaining day on a work project. Fines and other fees cost Ashburn $1,900 to $2,000.
2011–present: post-conviction life
Ashburn was appointed by Governor
Arnold Schwarzenegger
Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian and American actor, film producer, businessman, retired professional bodybuilder and politician who served as the 38th governor of California between 2003 and 2011. ''Time'' ...
to a four-year term on the State of California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board.
Ashburn ran for Kern County Supervisor in the June 2012 primary election and came in second place, allowing him to advance to the runoff. In the run-off election on November 6, 2012, Ashburn faced retired United States Navy Captain Mick Gleason, and lost by 20 points (40 to 60 percent). Congressional Majority Whip
Kevin McCarthy endorsed Gleason
while retired Representative
Bill Thomas endorsed Ashburn.
In a 2013 radio interview on ''First Look with Scott Cox'', Ashburn revealed that he had a gay brother, who died of
AIDS
Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual m ...
-related illness 20 years prior. In the interview Ashburn also stated that he re-registered to vote as "
no party preference" because of the Republican Party's opposition to gay rights and immigration.
As of 2020, Ashburn lived in San Luis Obispo.
References
External links
Project Vote Smart profileJoin California Roy Ashburn*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ashburn, Roy
1954 births
Living people
County supervisors in California
Republican Party California state senators
Gay politicians
LGBT Roman Catholics
LGBT state legislators in California
Republican Party members of the California State Assembly
Politicians from Bakersfield, California
People from Long Beach, California
Radio personalities from California
American LGBT broadcasters
California politicians convicted of crimes
21st-century American politicians
20th-century American politicians