Rowland 'Rowley' Lewis Thomas (7 November 1863 – 21 January 1949) was a Welsh international
rugby union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the Comparison of rugby league and rugby union, two codes of ru ...
forward who played club rugby for
London Welsh
London Welsh Rugby Football Club ( cy, Clwb Rygbi Cymry Llundain) was a rugby union club formed in 1885. Based in Old Deer Park, Richmond-upon-Thames, London Welsh RFC played in the English Premiership in the 2012–13 and 2014–15 seasons ...
, of whom he was a founding member, and county rugby for Middlesex. Thomas played international rugby for
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
and was capped seven times.
Rugby career
Thomas played rugby for several teams throughout his playing career, including
Llanelli
Llanelli ("St Elli's llan (placename element), Parish"; ) is a market town and the largest community in Carmarthenshire and the Preserved counties of Wales, preserved county of Dyfed, Wales. It is located on the Loughor estuary north-west of ...
and University College Hospital, but it his time with London Welsh that brought him to the attention of the international selectors. Thomas was part of a group of like-minded Welsh sportsmen, based in London, that decide to create their own club. In 1885 Thomas was one of the founding members of London Welsh, becoming a member of the committee.
[Jones (1985), pg 3.] In September of the same year, Thomas was selected as part of the very first London Welsh team against
London Scottish, alongside Welsh internationals
Arthur Gould and
Martyn Jordan
Martyn Jordan (7 March 1865 – 14 July 1902) was an English-born international rugby union player who played club rugby for London Welsh and Newport and international rugby for Wales. Jordan played in three games for Wales scoring two tries, ...
.
[Jones (1985), pg 6.] During the 1889/90 season, Thomas was given the captaincy of London Welsh and saw the club's first visiting Welsh team, when the club welcomed Llanelli in 1889.
[Jones (1985), pg 15.]
In 1889 Thomas was first selected to represent Wales in a match against Scotland, as part of the
Home Nations Championship. Under the captaincy of
Frank Hill
Frank Robert Hill (21 May 1906 – 28 August 1993) was a Scottish football player and manager.
Playing career
Forfar and Aberdeen
Hill was born in Forfar and started his career at Forfar Athletic, joining the club in 1924. He moved to Aberdeen ...
, Wales lost the game by two
tries to nil. Thomas played in the very next game of the tournament to Ireland which ended in another Welsh loss to an identical score line as the Scotland game. Thomas played just one game in the next year's
Championship
In sport, a championship is a competition in which the aim is to decide which individual or team is the champion.
Championship systems
Various forms of competition can be referred to by the term championship.
Title match system
In this system ...
, an away draw to Ireland. The
1891 tournament saw Thomas selected for all three matches, including his first game against England. During the tournament, Thomas switched from London Welsh to Llanelli, and played his final three international matches while representing the South Wales club. His final game was in 1892 against England which saw Wales beaten comprehensively.
International matches played
Wales (rugby union)
[Smith (1980), pg 472.]
* 1891, 1892
* 1889, 1890, 1891
* 1889, 1891
Personal life
Thomas was educated at
Llandovery College
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, image_size =
, motto = Gwell Dysg Na Golud(here areno riches better than learning)
, established =
, closed =
, type = Independent day and boa ...
in Wales but studied medicine in London. He was seen as considerable all-round sportsman,
[Jones (1985), pg 6.] and was an excellent shot, proficient horseman and keen
angler
Angler may refer to:
* A fisherman who uses the fishing technique of angling
* ''Angler'' (video game)
* The angler, ''Lophius piscatorius'', a monkfish
* More generally, any anglerfish in the order Lophiiformes
* '' Angler: The Cheney Vice Presi ...
. During World War I, Thomas served his country as a medical officer in the Welsh Horse Cavalry Regiment, based in Egypt.
Thomas was a medical
coroner for West Carmarthenshire for 24 years.
He was also a leading member of the Carmarthenshire Hunt, and at his funeral his hunting clothes and boots were placed alongside him in his coffin. Thomas was also a descendant of
Daniel Rowland the Methodist cleric.
Bibliography
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thomas, Rowley
Welsh rugby union players
Wales international rugby union players
1863 births
1949 deaths
People educated at Llandovery College
19th-century Welsh medical doctors
20th-century Welsh medical doctors
British Army personnel of World War I
Llanelli RFC players
British coroners
London Welsh RFC players
Rugby union forwards
Rugby union players from Carmarthenshire