Rowland Davies (priest)
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Rowland Davies (1649–1721) was Church of Ireland dean of Cork.


Life

The son of Rowland Davies of
Bandon, County Cork Bandon (; ) is a town in County Cork, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It lies on the River Bandon between two hills. The name in Irish means 'Bridge of the Bandon', a reference to the origin of the town as a crossing point on the river. In 2004 Ba ...
, by his wife Mary Smith, maiden name Scudamore, he was born at Gille Abbey, near
Cork "Cork" or "CORK" may refer to: Materials * Cork (material), an impermeable buoyant plant product ** Stopper (plug), or "cork", a cylindrical or conical object used to seal a container *** Wine cork an item to seal or reseal wine Places Ireland * ...
. With education there under Mr. Scragg, he entered
Trinity College, Dublin Trinity College Dublin (), officially titled The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin, and legally incorporated as Trinity College, the University of Dublin (TCD), is the sole constituent college of the Univ ...
, 23 February 1665. He graduated B.A. 1671, M.A. 1681, and LL.D. 1706. On 9 April 1671 Davies took holy orders, and on 11 May that year he was admitted to the prebend of Kilnaglory, in the diocese of Cork. He was collated 26 October 1673, and again in 1676, to the prebend of Iniscarra, in the diocese of Cloyne. In 1674 he exchanged his first preferment for the prebend of Iniskenny, in the same diocese; and he was instituted 10 February 1679 as Dean of Ross. To these benefices was added the prebend of Liscleary, in the diocese of Cork, to which he was collated 20 October 1679. Attainted by King James II, Davies departed with others in March 1689 from Ireland, the scene of the
Williamite War The Williamite War in Ireland took place from March 1689 to October 1691. Fought between Jacobite supporters of James II and those of his successor, William III, it resulted in a Williamite victory. It is generally viewed as a related conflic ...
, and sought employment in the ministry in England. His first place was the church of Camberwell, Surrey, where a fellow-countryman, Dr. Richard Parr, was vicar. Through friends, he was appointed by the corporation of
Great Yarmouth Great Yarmouth ( ), often called Yarmouth, is a seaside resort, seaside town which gives its name to the wider Borough of Great Yarmouth in Norfolk, England; it straddles the River Yare and is located east of Norwich. Its fishing industry, m ...
to a lectureship there; in a few months he resigned. When King William III visited Ireland Davies obtained an appointment as chaplain to one of the regiments proceeding coming from England, and he landed again in Ireland on 11 May 1690. In 1693 Davies became vicar-general of Cloyne; in 1707 he became precentor of Cork."Fasti Ecclesiae Hibernicae: The succession of the prelates Volume 1" Cotton, H. p. 245
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
, Hodges & Smith, 1848-1878
and resigning the deanery of Ross in 1710, he succeeded to that of Cork, on the death of Dean Pomeroy, by patent dated 17 February In the same year he was also presented to the rectory of Carrigaline, near Cork, which he resigned in 1717. Davies died at Dawstown, Co. Cork, 11 December 1721, and was buried in the family vault in Cork Cathedral, where there was an inscription to his memory.


Works

His arrival at
Belfast Belfast (, , , ; from ) is the capital city and principal port of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan and connected to the open sea through Belfast Lough and the North Channel (Great Britain and Ireland), North Channel ...
, his participation in the
battle of the Boyne The Battle of the Boyne ( ) took place in 1690 between the forces of the deposed King James II, and those of King William III who, with his wife Queen Mary II (his cousin and James's daughter), had acceded to the Crowns of England and Sc ...
, and the siege of Limerick, are recorded in Davies's ''Journal'', edited by Richard Caulfield, LL.D., of Cork, and printed for the
Camden Society The Camden Society was a text publication society founded in London in 1838 to publish early historical and literary materials, both unpublished manuscripts and new editions of rare printed books. It was named after the 16th-century antiquary ...
, 1857. Davies also wrote: * ''A Letter to a Friend concerning his changing his Religion'', London, 1692, to Mr. Turner of Limerick. * ''Christian Loyalty, a Sermon preached in the Cathedral of Cork on 30 Jan. 1715'', Dublin, 1716. * ''A Truly Catholick and Old Religion, showing that the Established Church in Ireland is more truly a Member of the Catholick Church than the Church of Rome, and that all the Ancient Christians, especially in Great Britain and Ireland, were of her Communion'', Dublin, 1716. * ''A Reply to a pretended Answer to a Book entitled The Truly Catholick and Old Religion, in a Letter to the author of it'', Dublin, 1717, against the Rev. Dr. Timothy O'Brien; and, O'Brien having answered it, ''Remarks on a Pamphlet entitled Goliath beheaded with his own Sword, or an Answer to the Reply'', Dublin, 1720. A sermon by Davies appeared in 1717. He wrote a detailed ''Account of the State of the Diocese of Cork in 1682'', left in manuscript in the diocesan registry.


Family

Davies married in 1674 Elizabeth, daughter of Captain Robert Stannard, granddaughter of Sir
Robert Travers (MP) Sir Robert Travers ( – 13 November 1647) was an Irish judge, soldier and politician of the early seventeenth century. Despite his unenviable reputation for corruption, he had a highly successful career until the outbreak of the Wars of the Three ...
and great granddaughter of Richard Boyle, Archbishop of Tuam; she died 28 February 1715. They had four sons who reached manhood, besides other sons who died young, and several daughters. One of his sons was preferred to the archdeaconry of Cloyne in 1742.


References


External links


''Journal of the Very Rev. Rowland Davies, LL.D., Dean of Ross (and Afterwards Dean of Cork)'', 1857
;Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Davies, Rowland Alumni of Trinity College Dublin Deans of Ross, Ireland Diocese of Cork, Cloyne and Ross Christian clergy from County Cork