Route 13 is a highway in
Missouri
Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...
which runs almost the entire north–south length of the state. Its northern terminus is at
U.S. Route 69/
136 136 may refer to:
*136 (number)
*AD 136
*136 BC
*136 (MBTA bus), a Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority bus route
*136 Austria
136 Austria is a main-belt asteroid that was found by the prolific asteroid discoverer Johann Palisa on 18 Ma ...
in
Bethany
Bethany (,Murphy-O'Connor, 2008, p152/ref> Syriac language, Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܥܢܝܐ ''Bēṯ ʿAnyā''), locally called in Palestinian Arabic, Arabic Al-Eizariya or al-Aizariya (, "Arabic nouns and adjectives#Nisba, lace
Lace is a delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern, made by machine or by hand. Generally, lace is split into two main categories, needlelace and bobbin lace, although there are other types of lace, such as knitted o ...
of Lazarus (name), L ...
. Its southern terminus is at the
Arkansas
Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
state line in downtown
Blue Eye, Missouri–
Arkansas
Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
where it continues as
Highway 21. It is one of the original state highways of Missouri.
The road serves as an important corridor between
Springfield and
Kansas City
The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri. Its 14 counties straddle the border between the U.S. states of Missouri (9 counties) and Kansas (5 counties). With and a population of more t ...
, two of the three largest cities in the state. Heading north from Springfield, Route 13 intersects
Route 7 at
Clinton which in turn carries traffic to
Interstate 49
Interstate 49 (I-49) is a north–south Interstate Highway with multiple segments. The original portion is entirely within Louisiana with an additional signed portion extending from Interstate 220 (Louisiana), I-220 in Shreveport, Louisian ...
/
U.S. Route 71 at
Harrisonville. I-49/US 71 then continues on into downtown Kansas City. Route 13, Route 7, and I-49/US 71 now provide a four-lane highway (much of it
expressway) between Springfield and Kansas City since the completion of the final widening project between Collins and Clinton.
Several sections from north of Reeds Spring through Branson West have been widened, rebuilt, moved, and renamed to help ease traffic congestion through the towns. Drivers regularly use these routes to get to many of the lakes in southern Missouri and this has caused a major headache in recent years. One section of road has been renamed Route 413 and travels north to Springfield. In June 2009, the nation's first
diverging diamond interchange
A diverging diamond interchange (DDI), also called a double crossover diamond interchange (DCD), is a subset of diamond interchange in which the opposing directions of travel on the non-freeway road cross each other on either side of the inte ...
, a style of interchange where traffic crosses to the left-side of the road, opened to traffic. The interchange is located at the I-44/MO-13 junction in Springfield.
In 2006 the portion through
Caldwell County, Missouri
Caldwell County is a county located in Missouri, United States. As of the 2020 census, the county's population was 8,815. It is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. Its county seat is Kingston. The county was organized December 29, 1836 ...
was named the ''
Zack Wheat
Zachariah Davis Wheat (May 23, 1888 – March 11, 1972), nicknamed "Buck", was an American professional baseball player. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a left fielder from 1909 to 1927, most notably as a member of the Brooklyn Do ...
Memorial Highway'' in honor of the
Baseball Hall of Fame
The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum is a history museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York, operated by a private foundation. It serves as the central collection and gathering space for the history of baseball in the United S ...
playe
Route description
Route 13 begins at the
Arkansas
Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
state line in
Blue Eye, Missouri, Blue Eye. After leaving the town, it travels through the rugged countryside of the southwest Missouri
Ozarks
The Ozarks, also known as the Ozark Mountains, Ozark Highlands or Ozark Plateau, is a physiographic region in the U.S. states of Missouri, Arkansas, and Oklahoma, as well as a small area in the southeastern corner of Kansas. The Ozarks cover ...
, part of the
Mark Twain National Forest
Mark Twain National Forest (MTNF) is a U.S. National Forest located in the southern half of Missouri, composed of nine disconnected parcels. MTNF was established on September 11, 1939. It is named for author Mark Twain, a Missouri native. The ...
. Route 13 forms a
concurrency with
Route 86 before bridging
Table Rock Lake
Table Rock Lake is an artificial lake or reservoir in the Ozarks of southwestern Missouri and northwestern Arkansas in the United States. Designed, built and operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the lake is impounded by Table Rock Dam, ...
south of the town of
Kimberling City. In
Branson West, it leaves the national forest and forms a concurrency with
Route 76 and
Route 265. North of this, Route 13 travels concurrently with
Route 248 for . At Reeds Spring Junction is the southern terminus of
Route 413, and old alignment of Route 13, changed in the early 2000s. Also at Reeds Spring Junction,
U.S. Route 160 (US 160) joins to form another concurrency with Route 13. This intersection is in the planning phase to be a roundabout.
Spokane
Spokane ( ) is the most populous city in eastern Washington and the county seat of Spokane County, Washington, United States. It lies along the Spokane River, adjacent to the Selkirk Mountains, and west of the Rocky Mountain foothills, south ...
, the two highways are joined by a third,
Route 176.
US 160 and Route 13 intersect
Route 14 in
Nixa. The two highways continue north into
Greene County, where they enter
Springfield traveling along Campbell Avenue. At the
James River Freeway, US 160 and Route 13 turn off Campbell to travel along the freeway with
US 60. Route 13 splits off the freeway at the next exit to turn north along Kansas Expressway. At Sunshine Street is the northern terminus of Route 413. On the north side of Springfield, Route 13 crosses
Route 744 (Kearney Street) and
Interstate 44 (I-44) less than north. It then passes near the Ozark Empire Fairgrounds and the
Dickerson Park Zoo and leaves the city as a
divided highway. A project begun in 2009 and completed on June 21 of that year, turned the existing I-44 interchange into a
diverging diamond, which was the first of its kind in the nation. In addition to costing $2.5 million compared to around $8 million for a complete rebuild, this has also helped ease congestion at the interchange by making lefts onto the on-ramps "free lefts" by lanes shifting into opposite lanes when passing over the bridge.
South of Bolivar, the divided highway continues as 4 lanes all the way to Springfield
*Old data((splits apart, with the northbound lanes being the older highway, though an even older alignment travels further to the east. Because of the situation, numerous "
Do not enter" signs are posted to help prevent local traffic from driving on the wrong lanes of the highway. Near
Brighton
Brighton ( ) is a seaside resort in the city status in the United Kingdom, city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England, south of London.
Archaeological evidence of settlement in the area dates back to the Bronze Age Britain, Bronze Age, R ...
is a short concurrency with
Route 215. Construction began in summer of 2008 to build new northbound lanes next to the straighter southbound lanes. This project was completed in 2010 and the old northbound lanes will be designated county roads when the project is completed.))
At Bolivar, in addition to the interchange with
Route 32, is another business route. The business route ends, along with
Route 83 at an interchange on the southern part of the town. South of
Humansville is the intersection with
Route 123. At
Collins is an interchange with
US 54. At
Osceola
Osceola (1804 – January 30, 1838, Vsse Yvholv in Muscogee language, Creek, also spelled Asi-yahola), named Billy Powell at birth, was an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfa ...
, Route 13 crosses a branch of the
Harry S. Truman Reservoir.
At
Deepwater, Route 13 forms a concurrency with
Route 52. The two highways cross Harry S. Truman Reservoir twice before heading into
Clinton. Route 13 and Route 52 serve as the eastern terminus of
Route 18.
Route 7 joins the concurrency at the same intersection, and the three highways continue around the northeastern part of the town, where Route 52 splits off, and eventually Route 7 and Route 13 go their separate ways.

North of Post Oak, the highway has an intersection with
Route 2. East of
Warrensburg is an intersection with
US 50. South of
Higginsville, Route 13 crosses
I-70/
US 40. At Higginsville is the western terminus of
Route 20.

Route 13 then forms a complicated interchange with
US 24 and
Route 224 east of
Lexington, the site of a
Civil War
A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
battlefield, then crosses the
Missouri River
The Missouri River is a river in the Central United States, Central and Mountain states, Mountain West regions of the United States. The nation's longest, it rises in the eastern Centennial Mountains of the Bitterroot Range of the Rocky Moun ...
. From US 24 in Lexington to the intersection with
Route 10 in
Richmond
Richmond most often refers to:
* Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada
* Richmond, California, a city in the United States
* Richmond, London, a town in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England
* Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town ...
, the highway is a four-lane
limited access road. North of Richmond, it returns to a two-lane highway flanked by
crop
A crop is a plant that can be grown and harvested extensively for profit or subsistence. In other words, a crop is a plant or plant product that is grown for a specific purpose such as food, Fiber, fibre, or fuel.
When plants of the same spe ...
land. At
Polo
Polo is a stick and ball game that is played on horseback as a traditional field sport. It is one of the world's oldest known team sports, having been adopted in the Western world from the game of Chovgan (), which originated in ancient ...
the road forms a short concurrency with
Route 116, and further north, at
Hamilton
Hamilton may refer to:
* Alexander Hamilton (1755/1757–1804), first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States
* ''Hamilton'' (musical), a 2015 Broadway musical by Lin-Manuel Miranda
** ''Hamilton'' (al ...
is an intersection with
US 36. Near Gallatin, it turns east forming a concurrency with
Route 6 for , then turns north again. A few miles north is an interchange with
I-35
Interstate 35 (I-35) is a major Interstate Highway in the central United States. As with most primary Interstates that end in a five, it is a major cross-country, north–south route. It stretches from Laredo, Texas, near the Mexico–Uni ...
. Then, Route 13 ends at
US 69/
US 136 in
Bethany
Bethany (,Murphy-O'Connor, 2008, p152/ref> Syriac language, Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܥܢܝܐ ''Bēṯ ʿAnyā''), locally called in Palestinian Arabic, Arabic Al-Eizariya or al-Aizariya (, "Arabic nouns and adjectives#Nisba, lace
Lace is a delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern, made by machine or by hand. Generally, lace is split into two main categories, needlelace and bobbin lace, although there are other types of lace, such as knitted o ...
of Lazarus (name), L ...
.
History
The original southern terminus of the highway (as laid out in 1922) was at
Route 71 (now
U.S. Route 65) in
Buffalo. By 1925, it was realigned to absorb the
Bolivar-
Springfield Route 69, which had been created in 1922; the former piece from Bolivar to Buffalo became an extension of
Route 66
U.S. Route 66 or U.S. Highway 66 (US 66 or Route 66) is one of the original highways in the United States Numbered Highway System. It was established on November 11, 1926, with road signs erected the following year. The high ...
, which became part of
US 54
U.S. Route 54 (US 54) is an east–west United States Highway that runs northeast–southwest for from El Paso, Texas, to Griggsville, Illinois. The Union Pacific Railroad's Tucumcari Line (former Southern Pacific and Rock Island Lines "Gol ...
in 1927 (and is now part of
Route 32). Route 13 took over Route 43, established in 1922 from
Marionville south to the Arkansas state line, in about 1930.
Route 123 is the old alignment of Route 13 between Humansville and
Fair Play, where Route 13 turned east on to what is now
Route 32 (Route 64 prior to 1956)
[https://www.modot.org/sites/default/files/documents/1955002_reduced%5B1%5D_0.pdf ] back to Bolivar.
Route 13 Business
*
Richmond
Richmond most often refers to:
* Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada
* Richmond, California, a city in the United States
* Richmond, London, a town in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England
* Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town ...
*
Lexington
*
Higginsville
*
Warrensburg
*
Clinton
*
Osceola
Osceola (1804 – January 30, 1838, Vsse Yvholv in Muscogee language, Creek, also spelled Asi-yahola), named Billy Powell at birth, was an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfa ...
*
Collins
*
Humansville
*
Bolivar
*
Branson West
Major intersections
References
{{reflist
013
Transportation in Stone County, Missouri
Transportation in Christian County, Missouri
Transportation in Greene County, Missouri
Transportation in Polk County, Missouri
Transportation in St. Clair County, Missouri
Transportation in Henry County, Missouri
Transportation in Johnson County, Missouri
Transportation in Lafayette County, Missouri
Transportation in Ray County, Missouri
Transportation in Caldwell County, Missouri
Transportation in Daviess County, Missouri
Transportation in Harrison County, Missouri