Roulletia
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''Roulletia'' is an extinct
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
shark Sharks are a group of elasmobranch cartilaginous fish characterized by a ribless endoskeleton, dermal denticles, five to seven gill slits on each side, and pectoral fins that are not fused to the head. Modern sharks are classified within the ...
s in the family Haimirichiidae. It was described by Romain Vullo, Henri Cappetta, and Didier Néraudeau in 2007, and the type species is ''R. bureaui'', which existed during the upper
Cenomanian The Cenomanian is, in the International Commission on Stratigraphy's (ICS) geological timescale, the oldest or earliest age (geology), age of the Late Cretaceous epoch (geology), Epoch or the lowest stage (stratigraphy), stage of the Upper Cretace ...
of what is now
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. The genus was named after its type locality, Roullet-Saint-Estèphe, while the
species epithet Specific name may refer to: * in Database management systems, a system-assigned name that is unique within a particular database In Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy, either of these two meanings, each with its own set of rules: * Specific name (botany) ...
honours Michel Bureau, an amateur
paleontologist Paleontology, also spelled as palaeontology or palæontology, is the scientific study of the life of the past, mainly but not exclusively through the study of fossils. Paleontologists use fossils as a means to classify organisms, measure geolo ...
who gathered the material for the species.''New sharks and rays from the Cenomanian and Turonian of Charentes, France.''
Romain Vullo, Henri Cappetta, and Didier Néraudeau, 2007.
Another species, ''R. canadensis'', was described from the Cenomanian of
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
by Charlie J. Underwood and Stephen L. Cumbaa in 2010. The species epithet refers to the country in which it was discovered.Charlie J. Underwood and Stephen L. Cumbaa (2010). "Chondrichthyans from a Cenomanian (Late Cretaceous) bonebed, Saskatchewan, Canada". Palaeontology 53 (4): 903–944. . It has been suggested tentatively this genus may be related to '' Haimirichia'', which has been placed in its own family ( Haimirichiidae) based on soft-tissue preservation.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q7370951 Prehistoric Lamniformes Late Cretaceous fish of North America Cretaceous fish of Europe Fossil taxa described in 2007 Prehistoric shark genera