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Rottenmann (
Central Bavarian Central Bavarian form a subgroup of Bavarian dialects in large parts of Austria and the German state of Bavaria along the Danube river, on the northern side of the Eastern Alps. They are spoken in the ' Old Bavarian' regions of Upper Bavari ...
: ''Rottnmau'') is a town in
Styria Styria (german: Steiermark ; Serbo-Croatian and sl, ; hu, Stájerország) is a state (''Bundesland'') in the southeast of Austria. With an area of , Styria is the second largest state of Austria, after Lower Austria. Styria is bordered to ...
in
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
, near the
Rottenmanner Tauern The Lower TauernThe New Encyclopædia Britannica, Vol. 1, 2003, p. 86. or Niedere Tauern () are a mountain range of the Central Eastern Alps, in the Austrian states of Salzburg and Styria. For the etymology of the name, see Tauern. Geography ...
. Rottenmann was first referred to in a document in 927. It received its town charter in 1279 from King Rudolf von Habsburg.


Name

The name ''Rottenmann'' is a semi-translation of old Slavic ''*čьrmьn′ane'', ultimately derived from the adjective ''*čьrmьnъ'' 'red' (cf. German ''rot'' 'red'). The place name was recorded in 1048 as ''Cirminah'', derived from the
hydronym A hydronym (from el, ὕδρω, , "water" and , , "name") is a type of toponym that designates a proper name of a body of water. Hydronyms include the proper names of rivers and streams, lakes and ponds, swamps and marshes, seas and oceans. As a ...
''*Čьrmьna'' 'red (river)'.


Population


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Rottenmann
Cities and towns in Liezen District Rottenmann and Wölz Tauern {{Styria-geo-stub