Dunlop Manufacturing, Inc. is a manufacturer of musical accessories, especially
effects unit
An effects unit, effects processor, or effects pedal is an electronic device that alters the sound of a musical instrument or other audio source through audio signal processing.
Common effects include distortion (music), distortion/overdrive, ...
s, based in
Benicia, California
Benicia ( , ) is a city in Solano County, California, located on the north bank of the Carquinez Strait in the North Bay (San Francisco Bay Area), North Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area. It served as the List of capitals in the United S ...
, United States. Founded in 1965 by Jim Dunlop Sr., the company grew from a small home operation to a large manufacturer of music gear. Dunlop has acquired several well-known effects pedal brands, including
Cry Baby,
MXR and Way Huge.
Background and history
Scottish
Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including:
*Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland
*Scottish English
*Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
immigrant
Jim Dunlop founded the Jim Dunlop Company in 1965 as a part-time business while working as a processing and chemical engineer at Barr and Stroud in Glasgow. He was an apprentice of the creator of the first hip replacement, William "Bill" Wallace. His first product was the Vibra-Tuner, a small device that attached to a guitar with a suction cup and displayed whether the guitar was in tune with the vibration of a small reed.
While visiting music stores to sell his new product, someone told him that musicians needed a good
capo, remarking that anyone who made a good capo that could handle a 12-string guitar would make a lot of money. Using his engineering background, Dunlop created the toggle capo, and then worked with a local machine shop to build the first capo
dies, manufacturing what eventually became the long running "1100 series" capo.
Starting from his living room, Dunlop later moved construction to his garage, and then to a location outside the house.
On March 19, 1972, he moved into the
pick market, after reading every issue of ''
Guitar Player
''Guitar Player'' was an American magazine for guitarists, founded in 1967 in San Jose, California
San Jose, officially the City of San José ( ; ), is a cultural, commercial, and political center within Silicon Valley and the San Francis ...
'' magazine and noting musicians’ comments concerning what they liked and did not like about picks. He made his first picks from
nylon
Nylon is a family of synthetic polymers characterised by amide linkages, typically connecting aliphatic or Polyamide#Classification, semi-aromatic groups.
Nylons are generally brownish in color and can possess a soft texture, with some varieti ...
, and continues to produce these.
Also in 1972, Dunlop left his job at
Dymo Industries to focus on his own company full-time. He moved his family to Benicia, California and set up shop in Benicia Industrial Park. A few years later, he outgrew that building and moved to Industrial Way.
Dunlop products now range from capos and picks to
slides,
strings,
fret
A fret is any of the thin strips of material, usually metal wire, inserted laterally at specific positions along the neck or fretboard of a stringed instrument. Frets usually extend across the full width of the neck. On some historical inst ...
wire, strap retainers, and a variety of electronic effects, including the original
Cry Baby wah-wah pedal, the
Uni-Vibe
The Uni-Vibe, also marketed as the Jax Vibra-Chorus,Harry Shapiro, Michael Heatley, Roger Mayer''Jimi Hendrix Gear'', page 120 Voyageur Press
The Quarto Group is a global illustrated book publishing group founded in 1976. It is domiciled in ...
phaser,
Heil
Heil may refer to:
* Heil (surname)
* Heil, North Dakota, a census-designated place and unincorporated community in the United States
*''Heil Hitler'', ''Sieg Heil'', a Nazi salute
* Heil Sound, a manufacturer of audio and studio equipment.
* Heil ...
Talk Box
A talk box (also spelled talkbox and talk-box) is an effects unit that allows musicians to modify the sound of a musical instrument by shaping the frequency content of the sound and to apply speech sounds (in the same way as singing) onto the so ...
, and the
MXR and ''Way Huge'' lines of
stompboxes
A stomp box (or stompbox) is a percussion instrument consisting of a small box placed under the foot, which is tapped or stamped on rhythmically to produce a sound similar to that of a bass drum. A stomp box allows a performer such as a singe ...
.
Dunlop Manufacturing founder Jim Dunlop Sr died on February 6, 2019, at the age of 82.
Way Huge Electronics
Jeorge Tripps launched Way Huge in 1992.
In late 1999 the company closed its doors when Tripps went to work for
Line 6. In 2008, Tripps and the company moved to Dunlop Manufacturing and resurrected the Way Huge line, including the Swollen Pickle (a fuzz), Pork Loin (an overdrive), Fat Sandwich (a distortion),
and Green Rhino (another overdrive). They have also recently reissued the much sought-after and often cloned Red Llama overdrive, notable for its volume boost and gain past 2 o'clock which results in a sound that is very distorted and has considerable mid-range presence. Way Huge has also collaborated with
Joe Bonamassa
Joseph Leonard Bonamassa ( ; born May 8, 1977) is an American blues rock guitarist, singer and songwriter. He started his career at age twelve, when he opened for B.B. King. Since 2000, Bonamassa has released fifteen solo albums through his inde ...
on various drive pedals including the 'Penny Saver Royale' and the 'Overrated Special'.
Tortex
Introduced in 1981, Tortex is the company's brand name for an acetal based line of
plectra. The overall feeling of the picks is meant to mimic the feeling of
vintage tortoise shell picks (as genuine tortoise shell picks have been banned since 1973).
References
{{reflist
External links
Jim Dunlop official siteJim Dunlop Interviewat
NAMM Oral History Library (2009)
Electronics companies of the United States
Music equipment manufacturers
Companies based in Solano County, California
Guitar effects manufacturing companies
Benicia, California
American companies established in 1965
Dunlop Manufacturing