Rossetti And His Circle
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''Rossetti and His Circle'' is a book of twenty-three caricatures by English caricaturist, essayist and parodist Max Beerbohm. Published in 1922 by
William Heinemann William Henry Heinemann (18 May 1863 – 5 October 1920) was an English publisher of Jewish descent and the founder of the Heinemann publishing house in London. Early life On 18 May 1863, Heinemann was born in Surbiton, Surrey, England. Heine ...
, the drawings were Beerbohm's humorous imaginings concerning the life of Dante Gabriel Rossetti and his fellow
Pre-Raphaelites The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (later known as the Pre-Raphaelites) was a group of English painters, poets, and art critics, founded in 1848 by William Holman Hunt, John Everett Millais, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, William Michael Rossetti, Jam ...
, the period, as he put it, "just before oneself."Max Beerbohm, ''Rossetti and His Circle'', London: William Heinemann, 1922 The book is now considered one of Beerbohm's masterpieces.Link
Beerbohm on the
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Beerbohm and Rossetti

Beerbohm returned to England from his home in Rapallo in Italy so that he could study photographs of the subjects he depicted in his caricatures. During the winter of 1917 he rented a cottage in the English countryside near the home of his friend William Rothenstein so that he could work on his Rossetti drawings. Every day, carrying his portfolio of drawings with him, Beerbohm walked across the snow to visit Rothenstein. "No wonder Max was nervous of leaving his Rossetti caricatures in an empty cottage... What a remarkable reconstruction of a period!" Rothenstein later wrote. Rossetti and the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood had captured Beerbohm's imagination. "In London, in the great days of a deep, smug, thick, rich, drab, industrial complacency," he wrote, "Rossetti shone, for the men and women who knew him, with the ambiguous light of a red torch somewhere in a dense fog. And so he still shines for me." Beerbohm's caricatures include Dante Gabriel Rossetti with his sister Christina, John Ruskin, Algernon Charles Swinburne,
William Holman Hunt William Holman Hunt (2 April 1827 – 7 September 1910) was an English painter and one of the founders of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. His paintings were notable for their great attention to detail, vivid colour, and elaborate symbolism. ...
, John Millais and George Meredith. In plate 22, Oscar Wilde, on his 1882 lecture tour in America, describes the delights of the Aesthetic Movement to a fascinated audience. This tour had been organised by Richard D'Oyly Carte to publicise the new
Gilbert and Sullivan Gilbert and Sullivan was a Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900), who jointly created fourteen comic operas between 1871 and 1896, of which '' H.M.S. ...
opera '' Patience''. Sir Hugh Walpole bequeathed Beerbohm's original watercolour artwork for ''Rossetti and His Circle'' to the Tate Collection in London in 1941.Link
The Beerbohm Collection at the Tate
A special limited edition of 380 numbered copies bound in white cloth was also published in 1922. These were signed by Beerbohm.


Contents

* Note (Beerbohm's Introduction to the Caricatures) * Frontispiece: Rossetti in Childhood. * 1. British Stock and Alien Inspiration. * 2. Rossetti's Courtship. * 3. A Momentary Vision that once Befell Young Millais. * 4. A Remark by Benjamin Jowett. * 5. Coventry Patmore at Spring Cottage. * 6. Ned Jones and Topsy. * 7. John Ruskin meets Miss Cornforth. * 8. Blue China. * 9. Woolner at Farringford. * 10. Ford Madox Brown patronised by Holman Hunt. * 11. The Small Hours in the Sixties at 16, Cheyne Walk. * 12. Gabriel and Christina. * 13. George Meredith's Hortation. * 14. William Bell Scott Wondering. * 15. Robert Browning introduces a Great Lady. * 16. George Augustus Sala with Rossetti. * 17. Swinburne and Mr. Gosse. * 18. Mr. Morley brings Mr. Mill. * 19. Mr. Leighton suggests Candidature. * 20. Mr. Watts, Mr. Shields, and Mr. Caine. * 21. The Touch of a Vanished Hand. * 22. Rossetti's Name is heard in America.


The Plates


See also

*'' Caricatures of Twenty-five Gentlemen'' (1896) *'' The Poets' Corner'' (1904) *'' Fifty Caricatures'' (1913)


References


External links


''Rossetti and His Circle'' on Victorianweb.orgThe Beerbohm Collection at the TateTurning the pages of ''Rossetti and His Circle''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rossetti and His Circle 1922 books Works by Max Beerbohm Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood Caricature Heinemann (publisher) books Books about artists Parodies of paintings