Rosemère is an affluent
suburb of
Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple- ...
, in southwestern
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Government of Canada, Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is ...
, Canada on the
north shore North Shore or Northshore may refer to:
Geographic features Australia
*North Shore (Sydney), a suburban region of Sydney
**Electoral district of North Shore
**North Shore railway line, Sydney
*Noosa North Shore, Queensland
* North Shore, New So ...
of the
Rivière des Mille Îles
The Rivière des Mille Îles (, "Thousand Islands River") is a channel of the Ottawa River in southwestern Quebec, Canada and runs into the Rivière des Prairies. It is long.
It divides Île Jésus (the city of Laval) from the North Shore, ...
in the
Thérèse-De Blainville Regional County Municipality. The town is noted for its green look, due to the high density of trees. Some wooded areas in the town have been left intact as the town has grown around them. Homes are mostly upscale, varying from renovated cottages to unique character homes. It is almost entirely residential, with no significant industries.
Boulevard Curé-Labelle, the town's main commercial artery, is lined up by suburban shops and shopping malls, the largest of which is
Place Rosemère
Place Rosemère is a super regional mall in Rosemère, Quebec, Canada. It is near the intersection of Quebec Autoroute 640 and Quebec Autoroute 15. Its anchor stores are Walmart, La Baie and Best Buy. It has 200 stores, including a food court o ...
.
Its most famous resident is likely
Alexandre Bilodeau
Alexandre Bilodeau (; born September 8, 1987) is a Canadian retired freestyle skier from Rosemere, Quebec, Bilodeau currently resides in Montreal, Quebec. Bilodeau won a gold medal in the men's moguls at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, ...
, who became the first Canadian athlete to win an Olympic gold medal on Canadian soil. He won the
men's moguls event at the
2010 Winter Olympics
)''
, nations = 82
, athletes = 2,626
, events = 86 in 7 sports (15 disciplines)
, opening = February 12, 2010
, closing = February 28, 2010
, opened_by = Governor General Michaëlle Jean
, cauldron = Catriona Le May Doan Nancy GreeneWayne Gr ...
in Vancouver,
British Columbia
British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include ...
.
Demographics
In the
2021 Census of Population
The 2021 Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population with a reference date of May 11, 2021. It follows the 2016 Canadian census, which recorded a population of 35,151,728. The overall response rate was 98%, which is sli ...
conducted by
Statistics Canada, Rosemère had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021.
History
The area that would become Rosemère was first settled in 1714, with the establishment of the
Mille-ÃŽles Seigneury. By 1780, the
seigneury was well established, with large tracts of land under cultivation. Rosemere was named by J.P. Withers, of the
Canadian Pacific Railway
The Canadian Pacific Railway (french: Chemin de fer Canadien Pacifique) , also known simply as CPR or Canadian Pacific and formerly as CP Rail (1968–1996), is a Canadian Class I railway incorporated in 1881. The railway is owned by Canad ...
, who moved to the area in 1880. At first he called his new home "Rose", after the many wild roses growing there. Later he added "
mere" an old English word for a lake. The Rivière des Mille Îles is wide and has the appearance of a lake at this location. So the English meaning would be "lake of roses". After the town's incorporation, documents were forwarded to
Quebec City
Quebec City ( or ; french: Ville de Québec), officially Québec (), is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Communauté métrop ...
, an accent was added to the middle 'e', according to statements by residents. In French, the name does not mean "Mother of Roses", which would be said "Mère des Roses" in French. The town's name has no sensible meaning in French, though in typical Canadian fashion, the name has become bilingual.
In the first half of the last century, Rosemère had several natural sandy beaches on the
Rivière des Mille Îles
The Rivière des Mille Îles (, "Thousand Islands River") is a channel of the Ottawa River in southwestern Quebec, Canada and runs into the Rivière des Prairies. It is long.
It divides Île Jésus (the city of Laval) from the North Shore, ...
and many cottages along the shoreline that were only used during the summer. These beaches fell into disuse in the early 1960s because of pollution. A majority of the year-round residents were
francophone
French became an international language in the Middle Ages, when the power of the Kingdom of France made it the second international language, alongside Latin. This status continued to grow into the 18th century, by which time French was the ...
and many of the summer-only residents were
anglophone
Speakers of English are also known as Anglophones, and the countries where English is natively spoken by the majority of the population are termed the '' Anglosphere''. Over two billion people speak English , making English the largest langua ...
. After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, Rosemère was transformed into a
bedroom community
A commuter town is a populated area that is primarily residential rather than commercial or industrial. Routine travel from home to work and back is called commuting, which is where the term comes from. A commuter town may be called by many o ...
of
Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple- ...
with the construction of homes in farmland and forested areas northwest of Grande Cote. By 1964, 65% of Rosemère's residents were anglophone. While the French and English residents of Rosemère have always enjoyed the ambience of the area in harmony, the English population has declined over the years to today's 16% (
2001 Canadian Census), but has since climbed to 19.89% (
2006 Canadian Census).
The French- and English-speaking communities of Rosemère have been cohabitating for a long time, each of them leaving its own mark and institutions. In 1992, a public consultation process confirmed the desire of residents to preserve the Town of Rosemère's bilingual status.
Education
The
Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-ÃŽles (CSSMI) operates French-language schools in the city.
*École secondaire Hubert-Maisonneuve (lower secondary)
*École primaire Alpha
*École primaire Val-des-Ormes
Some students are zoned to École primaire du Ruisselet in
Lorraine
Lorraine , also , , ; Lorrain: ''Louréne''; Lorraine Franconian: ''Lottringe''; german: Lothringen ; lb, Loutrengen; nl, Lotharingen is a cultural and historical region in Northeastern France, now located in the administrative region of G ...
and École primaire de Fontainebleau in
Blainville. Upper secondary students are zoned to
École Polyvalente Sainte-Thérèse in
Sainte-Thérèse or to
École secondaire Rive-Nord
École may refer to:
* an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée)
* École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France
* École, Sav ...
in
Bois-des-Filion.
Furthermore, the administration building for the
Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board
The Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board (SWLSB, french: Commission scolaire Sir-Wilfrid-Laurier, CSSWL) is a school board headquartered in Rosemère, Quebec in Greater Montreal.
It officially came into existence in July 1998 when English-language sc ...
which operates English-language schools found in the
Laval,
Laurentides and
Lanaudière
Lanaudière (, ) is one of the seventeen administrative regions of Quebec, Canada, situated immediately to the northeast of Montreal. It has a total population (2016 Census) of 494,796 inhabitants, an increase of 4.9% over the 2011 census.
Geogr ...
regions is located in Rosemère. It neighbours one of its secondary schools,
Rosemere High School which also houses the English school board's educational and complementary services. The board also operates McCaig Elementary School, which is located in very close proximity to the high school, as it is located on the same street. McCaig and Rosemere High serve all areas of the municipality.
[Rosemere High School Zone]
" Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board
The Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board (SWLSB, french: Commission scolaire Sir-Wilfrid-Laurier, CSSWL) is a school board headquartered in Rosemère, Quebec in Greater Montreal.
It officially came into existence in July 1998 when English-language sc ...
. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
The francophone private school
Académie Sainte-Thérèse
Académie Sainte-Thérèse is a French-language private school in the Laurentides region of Quebec with its headquarters in Sainte-Thérèse and two campuses: Campus Rose-DeAngelis in Rosemère
Rosemère is an affluent suburb of Montreal, in s ...
has a campus in Rosemère.
Externat Sacré-Cœur is also in the town.
Municipal chronology
Population history, according to the
Institut de la statistique du Québec
The Institut de la statistique du Québec (or Quebec Statistical Institute in translation) is the governmental statistics agency of Quebec. It is responsible for producing, analyzing, and publishing official statistics to enhance knowledge, discu ...
:
* inhabitants (as of 1996);
* (as of 1997);
* (as of 1998);
* (as of 1999);
* (as of 2000);
* (as of 2001);
* (as of 2002);
* (as of 2003);
* (as of 2004);
* (as of 2005);
* (as of 2006);
* (as of 2007);
* (as of 2008);
* (as of 2011).
Transportation
Rosemère is connected to Montreal's
Lucien-L'Allier Station by commuter rail via the
Rosemère station of the
Exo (Réseau de transport métropolitain)
Saint-Jérôme line
Saint-Jérôme (also designated exo2, formerly known as Blainville–Saint-Jérôme) is a commuter railway line in Greater Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is operated by Exo, the organization that operates public transport services across this reg ...
. Local
bus service is provided by the RTM's
CITL section.
Regional
The city of Rosemère is part of the following regional boundaries:
* Administrative region:
Laurentides;
*
MRC:
Thérèse-De Blainville;
* Provincial electoral district:
Groulx;
* Federal electoral district:
Rivière-des-Milles-Iles.
See also
*
Rivière aux Chiens (rivière des Mille Îles)
The rivière aux Chiens is a tributary of rivière des Mille Îles, flowing on the north shore of the St Lawrence River, in the administrative region of Laurentides, in the southwest of the province of Quebec, in Canada. This river crosses the Re ...
, a river
References
External links
City of Rosemère
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rosemere, Quebec
Cities and towns in Quebec
Greater Montreal
Incorporated places in Laurentides