Rose Evansky
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Rose Evansky, née Rose Lerner (30 May 1922 – 21 November 2016) was a British hairdresser notable for introducing the "blow dry" or "blow wave" technique of hairstyling.


Early life

Evansky was born in
Worms The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive catalogue and list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scien ...
, Germany on 30 May 1922, to a Jewish family who were immigrants from Poland. Her father was sent to
Dachau concentration camp Dachau (, ; , ; ) was one of the first concentration camps built by Nazi Germany and the longest-running one, opening on 22 March 1933. The camp was initially intended to intern Hitler's political opponents, which consisted of communists, s ...
in 1938, and Rose was one of the last children to be sent to Britain from Germany on the ''
Kindertransport The ''Kindertransport'' (German for "children's transport") was an organised rescue effort of children from Nazi Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, total ...
'' trains.


Hairstyling technique

In 1962, from her salon window, Evansky noticed a barber using a powerful new hand-held dryer—together with a hairbrush—to smooth a man's hair. A little while later she was spotted trying it in her salon (on a Mrs. Hay) by Clare Rendlesham who set about marketing this blow-wave which worked on straight hair as well. Within a year, all the leading stylists in
Mayfair Mayfair is an area of Westminster, London, England, in the City of Westminster. It is in Central London and part of the West End. It is between Oxford Street, Regent Street, Piccadilly and Park Lane and one of the most expensive districts ...
, London offered it. using a hand-held
blowdryer A hair dryer (the handheld type also referred to as a blow dryer) is an electromechanical device that blows ambient air in hot or warm settings for styling or drying hair. Hair dryers enable better control over the shape and style of hair, by a ...
on her Mayfair clients "to create a soft, natural look". She also trained the notable hairdresser, Leonard of Mayfair. This was quite a step up from her early beginnings as an apprentice working for Adolf Cohen of
Whitechapel Road Whitechapel Road is a major arterial road in Whitechapel, Tower Hamlets, in the East End of London. It is named after a small chapel of ease dedicated to St Mary and connects Whitechapel High Street to the west with Mile End Road to the east ...
, known as the "professor" of the hairdressing trade, who also trained
Vidal Sassoon Vidal Sassoon (17 January 1928 – 9 May 2012) was a British hairstylist and businessman. He was noted for repopularising a simple, close-cut geometric hairstyle called the five-point cut, worn by famous fashion designers including Mary Quant ...
. After the war the couple opened their first hair salon together in 1947 in
Hendon Hendon is an urban area in the London Borough of Barnet, northwest London northwest of Charing Cross. Hendon was an ancient Manorialism, manor and parish in the county of Middlesex and a former borough, the Municipal Borough of Hendon; it has ...
, north London. Within six years, they were able to move up the career ladder, renting premises in
North Audley Street North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. Etymology The word ''north'' is ...
, Mayfair. But when she moved into blowdrying, her husband accused her of "having gone mad," since they had just purchased 20 new hood dryers and he was not prepared to throw them out. A few were kept for the older clients and those who still requested high-dressed, lacquered styles. This was one element of the strain on their marriage, and they later divorced.


Personal life

In 1942 Evansky married her first husband, fellow hairdresser Albert Evansky. In 1965, Evansky married
Denis Cannan Denis Cannan (14 May 1919 – 25 September 2011) was a British dramatist, playwright and script writer. Born Denis Pullein-Thompson, the son of Captain Harold J. Pullein-Thompson and novelist Joanna Cannan, he changed his name by deed poll in 196 ...
whom she had met through clients. Within ten years she left the hairdressing profession and moved with her husband to retire in the
Sussex Sussex (Help:IPA/English, /ˈsʌsɪks/; from the Old English ''Sūþseaxe''; lit. 'South Saxons'; 'Sussex') is an area within South East England that was historically a kingdom of Sussex, kingdom and, later, a Historic counties of England, ...
countryside. They returned to London for a while, then retired to Hove, East Sussex. After she was noticed at the launch of a book by another 1960s hairdresser, and interviewed by radio and fashion press, she wrote a memoir in 2013, ''In Paris We Sang'' (2013). Reaching Mayfair had been an achievement. Rose's family fled antisemitism in Poland after the first world war to settle in Germany, but under Nazi rule Rose's father, Max Lerner, was sent to Dachau in 1938. Her brother Heine who was always known as Harry in England (he refused to acknowledge his German name), escaped on the kindertransport at the age of 13 and went around all the relatives to arrange sponsorship, managing first to get their father Max to England and then his older sister Rose and their mother. She was 16 and spoke only Yiddish and German when she boarded one of the last
kindertransport The ''Kindertransport'' (German for "children's transport") was an organised rescue effort of children from Nazi Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, total ...
trains to safety in the UK.


References


External links


"Rose Evansky obituary" ''The Guardian''


{{DEFAULTSORT:Evansky, Rose 1922 births 2016 deaths British hairdressers British people of Polish-Jewish descent British women writers German emigrants to the United Kingdom German people of Polish-Jewish descent Kindertransport refugees People from Whitechapel People from Worms, Germany