Rosamund Strode
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Rosamund Strode (18 May 1927 – 25 March 2010) was a British musician, editor, and administrator. She was
Benjamin Britten Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten of Aldeburgh (22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976) was an English composer, conductor, and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British music, with a range of works including opera, o ...
's assistant and amanuensis from 1964 until his death in 1976, and keeper of manuscripts at the Britten-Pears Library in Aldeburgh until 1992.


Early life

Rosamund Strode was born in Amersham, Buckinghamshire on 18 May 1927, the daughter of Maurice Strode and Nancy Gotch (whose grandfather was the Victorian painter
John Callcott Horsley John Callcott Horsley (29 January 1817 – 18 October 1903) was a British academic Painting, painter of genre painting, genre and historical scenes, illustrator, and designer of the first Christmas card. He was a member of the artist's colony ...
). Her mother had been a pupil of
Gustav Holst Gustav Theodore Holst (born Gustavus Theodore von Holst; 21 September 1874 – 25 May 1934) was an English composer, arranger and teacher. Best known for his orchestral suite ''The Planets'', he composed many other works across a range ...
at St. Paul's Girls’ School. Rosamund went to St Mary's school in
Calne, Wiltshire Calne () is a town and civil parish in Wiltshire, southwestern England,OS Explorer Map 156, Chippenham and Bradford-on-Avon Scale: 1:25 000.Publisher: Ordnance Survey A2 edition (2007). at the northwestern extremity of the North Wessex Downs ...
, before studying viola and singing at the
Royal College of Music The Royal College of Music (RCM) is a conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the undergraduate to the doctoral level in all aspects of Western Music including pe ...
. One of her teachers there was
Ralph Vaughan Williams Ralph Vaughan Williams ( ; 12 October 1872– 26 August 1958) was an English composer. His works include operas, ballets, chamber music, secular and religious vocal pieces and orchestral compositions including nine symphonies, written over ...
.


Career

In 1948, Strode became an assistant to
Imogen Holst Imogen Clare Holst (; 12 April 1907 – 9 March 1984) was a British composer, arranger, conductor, teacher, musicologist, and festival administrator. The only child of the composer Gustav Holst, she is particularly known for her education ...
, then teaching at
Dartington Hall Dartington Hall in Dartington, near Totnes, Devon, England, is an historic house and country estate of dating from medieval times. The group of late 14th century buildings are Grade I listed; described in Pevsner's Buildings of England as ...
. It was there that she first met Benjamin Britten. Although she had planned to become a county music organiser, her time at Dartington re-inclined Strode towards singing. At Dartington, she sang in a concert with
Peter Pears Sir Peter Neville Luard Pears ( ; 22 June 19103 April 1986) was an English tenor. His career was closely associated with the composer Benjamin Britten, his personal and professional partner for nearly forty years. Pears' musical career started ...
and
Alfred Deller Alfred George Deller, CBE (31 May 1912 – 16 July 1979), was an English singer and one of the main figures in popularising the return of the countertenor voice in Renaissance and Baroque music during the 20th century. He is sometimes referr ...
to mark the bicentenary of the death of
Johann Sebastian Bach Johann Sebastian Bach (German: Help:IPA/Standard German, joːhan zeˈbasti̯an baχ ( – 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque music, Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety ...
. In 1952, she joined the choir that Holst had founded in London, later known as the Purcell Singers. She also worked organising the
London Boy Singers The London Boy Singers were an English boys' choir which formed in 1961. It initially drew its members from the Finchley Children's Music Group. The choir was started at the suggestion of Benjamin Britten, who was its first president. In the be ...
. Still assistant to Britten, Imogen Holst had moved to Aldeburgh, where Strode performed regularly. Strode assisted Holst through the 1950s, and moved to Aldeburgh in 1956. Her work increasingly involved duties for Britten, conducting research and helping with musical scores. Strode became a part-time assistant to the
Aldeburgh Festival The Aldeburgh Festival of Music and the Arts is an English arts festival devoted mainly to classical music. It takes place each June in the town of Aldeburgh, Suffolk and is centred on Snape Maltings Concert Hall. History of the Aldeburgh Festi ...
and in 1964, when Holst moved to focus on her own work, began working full time for Britten. Among Strode's main roles were preparing fair copies of Britten's scores and editing his music for publication. One of her earliest tasks was cataloguing his childhood music. She also page-turned for Britten when he played piano, and worked in whatever capacity was required of her during the Aldeburgh Festival. Known for her attention to detail, exacting standards, and extensive knowledge of Britten's works, Strode remained his music assistant until Britten's death in 1976. Through her work during this period, ''The Times'' described Strode as having "midwifed the music of his Indian summer". In 1966, Strode took on her own assistant, composer David Matthews. Matthews remained Strode's part-time assistant until 1969. In 1971, David Matthews' younger brother
Colin Colin may refer to: * Colin (given name) * Colin (surname) * ''Colin'' (film), a 2008 Cannes film festival zombie movie * Colin (horse) (1905–1932), Thoroughbred racehorse * Colin (humpback whale), a humpback whale calf abandoned north of Sydney, ...
, also a composer, was hired to assist Strode. This partly freed her to focus, from 1973, on the establishment of the Britten–Pears Library, whose policies and procedures she led the creation of. Colin Matthews later wrote ''Rosamund's Fanfare'' and ''Rosamund's Waltz,'' that were performed for Strode's 80th birthday on Britten's piano. Following Britten's death, Strode became keeper of manuscripts at the Britten-Pears library, and was the Britten-Pears Foundation's founding archivist. She retired in 1992. Strode wrote a number of essays on Britten's work, including an account of Britten's composition of ''
Death in Venice ''Death in Venice ''() is a novella by German author Thomas Mann, published in 1912. It presents an ennobled writer who visits Venice and is liberated, uplifted, and then increasingly obsessed by the sight of a boy in a family of Polish tourist ...
'' for Donald Mitchell's book about the opera. She was joint author of ''Imogen Holst: A Life in Music'' (2007)–a landmark study of her close friend and mentor. Strode chaired the Holst Foundation for many years. In 2004, she unveiled an English Heritage Blue Plaque for Gustav Holst at St Paul's Girls' School in West London.


Death and legacy

Rosamund Strode died aged 82 on 25 March 2010. In an obituary for ''The Guardian,'' Colin Matthews wrote:
Fiercely protective of Britten's privacy, she was self-effacing and modest about her own achievements, which were considerable... She inherited from Imogen Holst a mission to explain, and her legacy will continue to be found in the writings and memories of the many musicians and scholars who came to learn at her feet.
Christopher M. Scheer has argued that "understanding these individuals ritten's amanuensesand their place in the culture surrounding Britten illuminates how much they enabled his creative life," as well as "the extent to which they shaped, and continue to influence, our understanding of his life and music". ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' wrote that Strode "did as much as anyone to keep ritten'sstar shining brightly at Aldeburgh". A sketch of Strode by
Milein Cosman Emilie Cosman, known as Milein Cosman, (31 March 1921 – 21 November 2017) was a German-born British artist. She was best known for her graphic work of leading cultural figures, dancers and musicians in action, such as Francis Bacon, Mikhail Bar ...
is held at the Red House, Aldeburgh, where she worked.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Strode, Rosamund 1927 births 2010 deaths 20th-century English women musicians 20th-century English women singers Alumni of the Royal College of Music Benjamin Britten Musicians from Buckinghamshire People from Amersham