Rosalind Margaret Clarissa Hicks (formerly Prichard,
née
The birth name is the name of the person given upon their birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name or to the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a births registe ...
Christie; 5 August 1919 – 28 October 2004) was the only child of author
Agatha Christie
Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
.
Biography
Rosalind Margaret Clarissa Christie was born on 5 August, 1919 in her grandmother's home,
Ashfield, Torquay. Her father,
Archie Christie
Colonel Archibald Christie (30 September 1889 – 20 December 1962) was a British businessman and military officer. He was the first husband of mystery writer Dame Agatha Christie; they married in 1914 and divorced in 1928. They separated ...
, was a military officer previously in the ''Royal Flying Corps''. In 1914, he married aspiring writer
Agatha Christie
Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
, daughter of
Frederick Alvah Miller and
Clarissa Miller. At the time of Rosalind's birth, the manuscript of
''The Mysterious Affair At Styles'', Christie's first novel, had been sent out to
John Lane and was published a year later.
At age 7, Rosalind and her parents moved to
Sunningdale
Sunningdale is a village and a civil parish in the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead. It takes up the extreme south-east corner of Berkshire, England and is adjoined by green buffers including Sunningdale Golf Club and Wentworth Golf ...
, where they bought a house, naming it ''Styles''. After several months, Rosalind's grandmother,
Clarissa Miller, died. Deeply wounded, Agatha moved back into
Ashfield (which had been her own childhood home), where she was visited by her husband, who confessed his affair with his secretary Nancy Neele. Following these traumatic events, Agatha disappeared on 3 December 1926 and registered as Neele at a hotel in
Yorkshire
Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
. There, she was found by the police ten days later and never spoke to Rosalind about the incident. Her parents divorced shortly thereafter and in 1928, Archie Christie married Nancy Neele; their only child together, Archibald, was born in 1930. In the same year, Rosalind's mother remarried to
Max Mallowan
Sir Max Edgar Lucien Mallowan, (6 May 1904 – 19 August 1978) was a prominent British archaeologist and academic, specializing in the Ancient Near East. Having studied classics at Oxford University, he was trained for archaeology by Leonard W ...
.
When Rosalind was 11, her mother dedicated the novel, ''
The Murder at the Vicarage'', “To Rosalind”. She studied at
Benenden School
Benenden School is a private boarding school for girls in Kent, England, in Hemsted Park at Benenden, between Cranbrook and Tenterden. Benenden has a boarding population of over 550 girls aged 11 to 18, as well as a limited number of day s ...
and finished her education in
Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
and
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. As an adult, she spent much of her time at the
Greenway Estate
Greenway, also known as Greenway House, is an estate on the River Dart near Galmpton, Torbay, Galmpton in Devon, England. Once the home of the author Agatha Christie, it is now owned by the National Trust.
The estate was served by the Dartmout ...
in south Devon, which her mother bought in 1938.
Rosalind married Major Hubert de Burr Prichard (14 May 1907 - 16 August 1944), son of Colonel Hubert Prichard, in 1940 at
Ruthin, Denbighshire,
Wales
Wales ( ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the England–Wales border, east, the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic ...
. Their only child, Mathew Prichard, was born in 1943. A year later, Rosalind's husband died in the
Battle of Normandy
Operation Overlord was the codename for the Battle of Normandy, the Allied operation that launched the successful liberation of German-occupied Western Europe during World War II. The operation was launched on 6 June 1944 (D-Day) with the N ...
. She remarried in 1949, to lawyer Anthony Arthur Hicks (26 September 1916 - 15 April 2005) at
Kensington
Kensington is an area of London in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, around west of Central London.
The district's commercial heart is Kensington High Street, running on an east–west axis. The north-east is taken up by Kensingt ...
,
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
.
They lived in the Greenway Estate until Rosalind's death on 28 October 2004, in
Torbay
Torbay is a unitary authority with a borough status in the ceremonial county of Devon, England. It is governed by Torbay Council, based in the town of Torquay, and also includes the towns of Paignton and Brixham. The borough consists of ...
, aged 85.
Mother's estate
Following
Agatha Christie
Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
's death in 1976, Rosalind and Christie's husband inherited most of the £106,683 () she had left behind. Rosalind also received 36% of Agatha Christie Limited and the copyrights to Christie’s play
''A Daughter’s a Daughter''. Believing the main character was based on her, she remained unenthusiastic about this.
Rosalind declined many biographies about her mother, only commissioning Janet Morgan to write an authorised biography in 1984.
She became president of the ''Agatha Christie Society'' in 1993, naming
David Suchet
Sir David Courtney Suchet ( ; born 2 May 1946) is an English actor. He is known for his work on stage and in television. He portrayed Edward Teller in the television serial '' Oppenheimer'' (1980) and received the RTS and BPG awards for his pe ...
and
Joan Hickson
Joan Bogle Hickson (5 August 1906 – 17 October 1998) was an English actress of theatre, film and television. She was known for her role as Agatha Christie's Miss Marple in the television series '' Miss Marple''. She also narrated a number of ...
, whose performances of
Hercule Poirot
Hercule Poirot (, ) is a fictional Belgian detective created by the English writer Agatha Christie. Poirot is Christie's most famous and longest-running character, appearing in 33 novels, two plays (''Black Coffee (play), Black Coffee'' and '' ...
and
Miss Marple
Miss Jane Marple is a fictional character in Agatha Christie's crime novels and short stories. Miss Marple lives in the village of St Mary Mead and acts as an amateur consulting detective. Often characterised as an elderly spinster, she is one ...
she approved of, Vice Presidents of the company. In a 2014 interview with
''This Morning'', Suchet stated:
In 1995, Rosalind reviewed a script for the adaptation of Christie’s novel ''
Towards Zero'', containing issues such as incest. Appalled, she demanded the changing of the name of the film and its characters. It went on to be released as ''
Innocent Lies
''Innocent Lies'' is a 1995 thriller film directed by Patrick Dewolf and starring Stephen Dorff, Gabrielle Anwar, Adrian Dunbar and Joanna Lumley. It is a loose adaptation of the 1944 Agatha Christie novel ''Towards Zero''. Keira Knightley, in h ...
''.
Following Rosalind's death in 2004, her son Mathew Prichard inherited her shares of the Agatha Christie Limited as well as the
Greenway Estate
Greenway, also known as Greenway House, is an estate on the River Dart near Galmpton, Torbay, Galmpton in Devon, England. Once the home of the author Agatha Christie, it is now owned by the National Trust.
The estate was served by the Dartmout ...
, which he sold to the
National Trust
The National Trust () is a heritage and nature conservation charity and membership organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The Trust was founded in 1895 by Octavia Hill, Sir Robert Hunter and Hardwicke Rawnsley to "promote the ...
. Today, Prichard's son James Prichard is CEO and chairman of Agatha Christie Limited.
Portrayal in fiction
The seven-year-old Rosalind appears as a character in the 2018 British television drama, ''
Agatha and the Truth of Murder''. She is played by Amelia Rose Dell.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hicks, Rosalind
1919 births
2004 deaths
People from Torquay