Rosalie Allen
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Rosalie Allen (born Julie Marlene Bedra; June 27, 1924 – September 23, 2003) was an American
country singer Country (also called country and western) is a popular music, music genre originating in the southern regions of the United States, both the American South and American southwest, the Southwest. First produced in the 1920s, country music is p ...
, songwriter, guitarist, columnist and television and
radio host A radio personality is a person who has an on-air position in radio broadcasting. A radio personality who hosts a radio show is also known as a radio host (North American English), radio presenter (British English) or radio jockey. Radio personali ...
who was noted for her
yodeling Yodeling (also jodeling) is a form of singing which involves repeated and rapid changes of pitch between the low-pitch chest register (or "chest voice") and the high-pitch head register or falsetto. The English word ''yodel'' is derived from t ...
. She was known as the Queen of Yodeling and was the first woman inducted into the Country Music DJ Hall of Fame.


Early life

Rosalie Allen was born in
Old Forge, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania Old Forge is a Borough (Pennsylvania), borough in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 8,524 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is located southwest of downtown Scranton, Pennsylvania, Scranton and ...
(some sources give her given birth name as Julia, or Juliana rather than Julie) Allen grew up the daughter of a
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Polish people, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken * Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin ...
immigrant miner in a family of 12 children in Pennsylvania. During the Great Depression, at age nine, she worked as a dishwasher to help with the family's finances. Inspired by the singing
cowboy A cowboy is an animal herder who tends cattle on ranches in North America, traditionally on horseback, and often performs a multitude of other ranch-related tasks. The historic American cowboy of the late 19th century arose from the ''vaquero'' ...
s of the 1930s, Allen taught herself to sing and play her brother's
guitar The guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is usually fretted (with Fretless guitar, some exceptions) and typically has six or Twelve-string guitar, twelve strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming ...
. In 1939, she earned the title "Queen of Yodeling" after winning a yodeling contest, and continued to use this moniker throughout her career. The contest's prize was to sing on WBRE in
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Wilkes-Barre ( , alternatively or ) is a city in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. Located at the center of the Wyoming Valley in Northeastern Pennsylvania, it had a population of 44,328 in the 2020 census. It ...
, a performance which was her radio debut.


Career

Following her first appearance on WBRE, Allen went to WORK in York, Pennsylvania, and was a vocalist on Shorty Fincher's radio show ''Prairie Pals.'' In 1943, she moved to New York City and performed on Denver Darling's ''Swing Billies'' pseudo-western radio show. In 1944, she became a regular on Zebe Carver's ''Hill Country Jamboree'' show, which led to an offer of her own show the same year. The half-hour program, ''Prairie Stars'' on WOV in New York, aired six nights a week and was so popular that ''Country Music'' magazine named her the most famous country music personality in Manhattan. In the 1940s, she ran a country western record shop called Rosalie Allen's Hillbilly Music Center on West 54th Street in New York City, one of the first record stores in the United States to exclusively sell country music. During the late 1940s and 1950s, she was a regular contributor to country music publications ''National Jamboree'', ''Country Sound Roundup'' and ''Hoedown''. Her first hit came in 1946 with RCA Victor with a yodeling update of
Patsy Montana Rubye Rose Blevins (October 30, 1908 – May 3, 1996), known professionally as Patsy Montana, was an American country and western singer and songwriter. Montana was the first female country performer to have a million-selling single with her sig ...
's "I Want to Be a Cowboy's Sweetheart", followed by the successful release of "Guitar Polka". From 1946 to 1951, Allen released singles with ''The Black River Riders'' on
RCA Victor RCA Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Group Corporation. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside Columbia Records (its former longtime rival), Arista Records and Epic ...
. * * * * * * In 1949, she appeared in the New York City-based music program series ''
Village Barn ''Village Barn'' was the first country music program on American network television. Broadcast by NBC-TV from May 24, 1948–September 1949 and from January 16–May 29, 1950, the live weekly variety series originated from The Village Barn, a co ...
''. From 1949 to 1953, she also hosted her own television show, the first country music show in New York City. From 1949 to 1956, Allen performed nightly live shows at the Village Barn and hosted an
Armed Forces Radio Network The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the United States Armed Forces provides to soldiers stationed or assigned overseas, and is headquartered at Fort Meade in Maryland. AFN comprises two sub ...
show. She stayed with the WOV show until 1956, when the rising popularity of rock music contributed to a downturn in popularity of country music. Allen later paired up with yodeler
Elton Britt Elton Britt (born James Elton Baker; June 27, 1913 – June 22, 1972) was an American country music singer, songwriter, and musician, who was best known for his western ballads and yodelling songs. Biography Britt was born on a farm near Ma ...
; their first single, "Beyond the Sunset," hit number seven in 1950. They also recorded "The Yodel Blues" and "Quicksilver" and in 1958 released a joint album ''Elton Britt & Rosalie Allen.'' She released a number of albums including ''Rodeo'' in 1959. Her final album was ''The Queen Of The Yodelers,'' released in 1983''.''


Personal life and death

Allen retired to Alabama to start a family in the 1950s. She gave birth to one daughter. In her later life, she suffered from
diabetes Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a group of common endocrine diseases characterized by sustained high blood sugar levels. Diabetes is due to either the pancreas not producing enough of the hormone insulin, or the cells of th ...
and other ailments. After a brief illness with congestive heart failure, Allen died on September 23, 2003, in
Van Nuys Van Nuys ( ) is a neighborhood in the central San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles, California. Home to Van Nuys Airport and the Valley Municipal Building, it is the most populous neighborhood in the San Fernando Valley. History In 1 ...
, California.


Legacy

In 1999, Allen's work in radio was recognized and she was the first woman inducted into the Country Music D J Hall of Fame.


References


External links

* Provided to YouTube by The Orchard Enterprises, Auto-generated by YouTube. *
Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
br>Rosalie Allen
at Venerable Music. Includes sound clips. {{DEFAULTSORT:Allen, Rosalie 1924 births 2003 deaths People from Old Forge, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania American people of Polish descent American women country singers American country singer-songwriters Country musicians from Pennsylvania RCA Victor artists 20th-century American singer-songwriters Singer-songwriters from Pennsylvania American yodelers American women columnists 20th-century American women singers 20th-century American singers 20th-century American women writers American radio DJs 21st-century American women musicians