Roosilawaty (April 15, 1936 – February 25, 2009) was an Indonesian actress and dancer. Born with the name Surayi Pendidikan, Roosilawaty adopted her
stage name
A stage name is a pseudonym used by performers and entertainers—such as actors, comedians, singers, and musicians. Such professional aliases are adopted for a wide variety of reasons and they may be similar, or nearly identical, to an individu ...
when she started her career as a singer and dancer. She starred in her first lead role in the film ''Tjatut'' in 1956 and continued to appear in
Indonesian films
Indonesian is anything of, from, or related to Indonesia, an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. It may refer to:
* Indonesians, citizens of Indonesia
** Native Indonesians, diverse groups of local inhabitants of the archipelago
** Indonesian ...
until 1963. Amongst her films are ''
Tiga Dara'' (''Three Virgins'') and ''Lahirnja Gatotkatja'' (''Birth of Gatotkatja''), a latter inspired by traditional Indonesian
wayang
, also known as ( jv, ꦮꦪꦁ, translit=wayang), is a traditional form of puppet theatre play originating from the Indonesian island of Java. refers to the entire dramatic show. Sometimes the leather puppet itself is referred to as . Perfor ...
. She retired from acting and, after a period as a
florist
Floristry is the production, commerce, and trade in flowers. It encompasses flower care and handling, floral design and arrangement, merchandising, production, display and flower delivery. Wholesale florists sell bulk flowers and related sup ...
, subsequently founded Les Sphinx Promotion, an
agency
Agency may refer to:
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* Institution, governmental or others
** Advertising agency or marketing agency, a service business dedicated to creating, planning and handling advertising for its clients
** Employment agency, a business that ...
for artistic talent, in 1972.
Biography

Born in
Surakarta
Surakarta ( jv, ꦯꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ), known colloquially as Solo ( jv, ꦱꦭ; ), is a city in Central Java, Indonesia. The 44 km2 (16.2 sq mi) city adjoins Karanganyar Regency and Boyolali Regency to the north, Karanganyar Regency and Sukoh ...
, in what was then the
Dutch East Indies
The Dutch East Indies, also known as the Netherlands East Indies ( nl, Nederlands(ch)-Indië; ), was a Dutch colony consisting of what is now Indonesia. It was formed from the nationalised trading posts of the Dutch East India Company, which ...
, on 15 April 1936, Surayi Pendidikan was raised in a relatively affluent family. She demonstrated a talent for acting at a young age and attended the Indonesian National Theater Academy (ATNI) following her formal education at a local school. Leaving the academy before graduating, she had an initial career as a dancer, adopting the
stage name
A stage name is a pseudonym used by performers and entertainers—such as actors, comedians, singers, and musicians. Such professional aliases are adopted for a wide variety of reasons and they may be similar, or nearly identical, to an individu ...
Roosilawaty. After winning the Serampang Twelve dance championships, she represented Indonesia on a dance exchange with Pakistan organised by the
president
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*President (corporate title)
*President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
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* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
,
Sukarno
Sukarno). (; born Koesno Sosrodihardjo, ; 6 June 1901 – 21 June 1970) was an Indonesian statesman, orator, revolutionary, and nationalist who was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967.
Sukarno was the leader of ...
.

Soon after, she turned to acting. She appeared in her first films in 1956, in ''
Tiga Dara'' (''Three Virgins'') as a supporting actor and in the lead role in ''Tjatut''. This was the beginning of a successful career, with her next appearance a supporting role in the film ''Delapan Pendjuru Angin'' (''Eight Corners of the Wind'') the following year. In 1960, she starred in ''Lahirnja Gatotkatja'' (''Birth of Gatotkatja''), a film inspired by traditional
wayang
, also known as ( jv, ꦮꦪꦁ, translit=wayang), is a traditional form of puppet theatre play originating from the Indonesian island of Java. refers to the entire dramatic show. Sometimes the leather puppet itself is referred to as . Perfor ...
stories directed by
D. Djajakusuma
Djadoeg Djajakusuma (; 1 August 1918 – 28 October 1987) was an Indonesian film director and promoter of traditional art forms. Born to a nobleman and his wife in Temanggung Regency, Temanggung, Central Java, Djajakusuma became interested ...
. Her last film, in 1963, was titled ''Lembah Hidjau'' (''Valley of Green''). She retired and opened a
florists in
Jakarta
Jakarta (; , bew, Jakarte), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( id, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta) is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta ...
the following year but later returned to the acting profession, setting up a
talent agency named Les Sphinx Promotion in 1972. She died in Jakarta on 25 February 2009.
Filmography
Roosilawaty appeared in the following films:
* ''Tjatut'' (1956)
* ''
Tiga Dara'' (1956)
* ''Delapan Pendjuru Angin'' (1957)
* ''Konsepsi Ajah'' (1957)
* ''Bertamasja'' (1959)
* ''Lahirnja Gatotkatja'' (1960)
* ''Menudju Bintang'' (1960)
* ''Desa Yang Dilupakan'' (1960)
* ''Lembah Hidjau'' (1963)
References
Citations
Bibliography
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*
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Roosilawaty
1936 births
2009 deaths
20th-century Indonesian actresses
Actresses of the Dutch East Indies
20th-century Dutch East Indies people
Florists
Indonesian film actresses
People from Surakarta