Roosevelt Lodge Historic District
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The Roosevelt Lodge Historic District comprises the area around the Roosevelt Lodge in the northern part of
Yellowstone National Park Yellowstone National Park is a List of national parks of the United States, national park of the United States located in the northwest corner of Wyoming, with small portions extending into Montana and Idaho. It was established by the 42nd U ...
, near Tower Junction. The district includes 143 buildings ranging in size from cabins to the Lodge, built beginning in 1919. The Lodge was first conceived as a field laboratory for students and educators conducting research in the park. It later became a camp for tourists, specifically designed to accommodate automobile-borne tourists.Roosevelt Lodge Historic District
/ref> The Lodge is a simplified version of the
National Park Service Rustic National Park Service rustic – sometimes colloquially called Parkitecture – is a style of architecture that developed in the early and middle 20th century in the United States National Park Service (NPS) through its efforts to create building ...
style. The location is close to the reputed campsites of U.S. Presidents
Chester A. Arthur Chester Alan Arthur (October 5, 1829 – November 18, 1886) was the 21st president of the United States, serving from 1881 to 1885. He was a Republican from New York who previously served as the 20th vice president under President James A. ...
and
Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), also known as Teddy or T.R., was the 26th president of the United States, serving from 1901 to 1909. Roosevelt previously was involved in New York (state), New York politics, incl ...
. In commemoration of Roosevelt's 1903 visit, a tent camp called Camp Roosevelt was set up by the Wylie Permanent Camping Company. The lodge was built in 1919, and with the nearby supporting buildings built in subsequent years, was planned to give the ambience of a
dude ranch A guest ranch, also known as a dude ranch, is a type of ranch oriented towards visitors or tourism. It is considered a form of agrotourism. History Guest ranches arose in response to the romanticization of the American West that began to occur ...
.Kaiser, Harvey (1997). "Landmarks in the Landscape", San Francisco: Chronicle Books , p. 147 Significant buildings include: *Roosevelt Lodge: Built in 1919-1920, the L-shaped one story log building provides a communal meeting space and dining facility for visitors and staff. The larger spaces feature exposed log roof beams set into a lowered ceiling. *Store: Built in 1936 for the Haynes Company, a small L-shaped log structure in the "logs out" style with flush sheathing between vertical logs. *Caretaker's Cabin: Built in 1924 by the Yellowstone Company, a one-story log cabin. *Manager's Cabin: Built in the 1920s by the Yellowstone Park Company, a one-story frame cabin. *Powerhouse: A logs-out structure housing the auxiliary generator. *Comfort Stations: Several buildings in the logs-out style These structures are surrounded by a variety of utility buildings and visitor cabins. The cabins can be divided into four main types: *Logs Out Cabins: Built 1924-1942, of frame construction with flush horizontal siding and log trim details. *Board and Batten Cabins: Built between 1929 and 1947, of frame construction with board and batten siding and exposed log rafters or purlins. *Flush Horizontal Siding Cabins: Built after the 1920s of frame construction with flush siding and exposed log purlins. *Studs Out Cabins: The most recently constructed historic cabins, moved to Roosevelt from other locations, with framing exposed and sheathing on the inside. The Roosevelt Lodge is located near Tower Junction on the Grand Loop Road, which is itself a National Historic District.


See also

* Fort Yellowstone *
Grand Loop Road Historic District The Grand Loop Road is a historic district which encompasses the primary road system in Yellowstone National Park. Much of the system was originally planned by Captain Hiram M. Chittenden of the US Army Corps of Engineers in the early days of ...
* Lake Fish Hatchery Historic District *
Mammoth Hot Springs Historic District The Mammoth Hot Springs Historic District is a historic district (United States), historic district in Yellowstone National Park comprising the administrative center for the park. It is composed of two major parts: Fort Yellowstone, the milit ...
* North Entrance Road Historic District *
Old Faithful Historic District The Old Faithful Historic District in Yellowstone National Park comprises the built-up portion of the Upper Geyser Basin surrounding the Old Faithful Inn and Old Faithful Geyser. It includes the Old Faithful Inn, designed by Robert Reamer a ...


References


External links

* * * * * * at the National Park Service's NRHP database
Roosevelt Lodge Historic District
at the Wyoming State Historic Preservation Office {{Authority control Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Wyoming Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Wyoming National Park Service rustic in Wyoming Historic American Buildings Survey in Wyoming National Register of Historic Places in Park County, Wyoming National Register of Historic Places in Yellowstone National Park Log buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Montana Buildings and structures in Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming