Ronald Ralph Williams (14 October 1906 – 3 February 1979) was a
Church of England bishop. He was
Principal of
St John's College, Durham from 1945 to 1953 and
Bishop of Leicester from 1953 to 1979.
Early life and education
Williams was born on 14 October 1906 to the Revd Ralph Williams and Mary ( Sayers). He attended
The Judd School, a
grammar school in
Tonbridge, Kent. He went on to study English and theology at
Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge and
Ridley Hall, Cambridge. He obtained
second class honours in Part I of the English Tripos in 1926,
first class honours in Part I Theology Tripos, and a distinction in Part II of the Theology Tripos with which he graduated with
Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1928.
[ ]
Ordained ministry
Williams was too young to be ordained immediately after leaving university in 1928, and so spent the following year as a tutor at
St Aidan's College, Birkenhead
St Aidan’s College was a Church of England theological college in Birkenhead, Cheshire, England, open from 1847 to 1970.
History
The college was founded in 1846 by Revd Dr Joseph Baylee, vicar of Birkenhead, with the approval of John Bir ...
.
Having been ordained in the
Church of England, he served his
curacy at
Leyton Parish Church
The Parish Church of St Mary with St Edward and St Luke, Leyton, also known as Leyton Parish Church and formerly, St Mary the Virgin, Leyton, is a Church of England parish church in Leyton, East London. Although records of the church go back to ab ...
from 1929 to 1931, and
examining chaplain
A chaplain is, traditionally, a cleric (such as a minister, priest, pastor, rabbi, purohit, or imam), or a lay representative of a religious tradition, attached to a secular institution (such as a hospital, prison, military unit, intelligence ...
to the
Bishop of Chelmsford
The Bishop of Chelmsford is the Ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Chelmsford in the Province of Canterbury.'' Crockford's Clerical Directory 2008/2009 (100th edition)'', Church House Publishing ().
The current bishop is Guli Francis ...
in 1931.
He then returned to
Ridley Hall, Cambridge, the theological college where he trained for ministry, serving as its chaplain from 1931 to 1934.
He was Home Education Secretary for the
Church Missionary Society (CMS) from 1934 to 1940.
With the outbreak of the
Second World War, he joined the Religions Division of the
Ministry of Information in 1940, and went on to serve as its director from 1943 to 1945.
In 1944, it was announced that he had been selected as the next
Principal of
St John's College, Durham in succession to
C. S. Wallis.
St John's College is both a residential college of the
University of Durham and an
evangelical Anglican theological college of the Church of England. He took up the appointment in 1945, and rebuilt the college physically and financially after the end of the War.
He was also an
honorary canon of
Durham Cathedral
The Cathedral Church of Christ, Blessed Mary the Virgin and St Cuthbert of Durham, commonly known as Durham Cathedral and home of the Shrine of St Cuthbert, is a cathedral in the city of Durham, County Durham, England. It is the seat of t ...
from 1953 to 1954.
In October 1953, it was announced that Williams would be the next
Bishop of Leicester.
He was
installed as
diocesan bishop during a service at Leicester Cathedral in January 1954.
He also served as President (ie its figurehead) of
Queen's College, Birmingham
Queen's College was a medical school in central Birmingham, England, and a predecessor college of the University of Birmingham. It was founded by surgeon William Sands Cox in 1825 as The Birmingham Medical School, a residential college for medi ...
from 1957 to 1963.
He entered the
House of Lords in 1959 as a
lord spiritual
The Lords Spiritual are the bishops of the Church of England who serve in the House of Lords of the United Kingdom. 26 out of the 42 diocesan bishops and archbishops of the Church of England serve as Lords Spiritual (not counting retired archbi ...
.
Although described as a
liberal evangelical, he voted against an Anglican-Methodist reunion and was a staunch defender of the
establishment of the Church of England.
He
abstained from voting on the
Sexual Offences Act 1967: his twofold reasoning was that homosexuality should not be illegal but that it was still morally wrong, and so "the balance of my convictions can be expressed only by abstention".
He retired in 1979, and was succeeded as Bishop of Leicester by
Richard Rutt.
He wrote ''The Perfect Law of Liberty: An Interpretation of
Psalm 119''.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Ronald Ralph
1906 births
Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
Holders of a Lambeth degree
Bishops of Leicester
People educated at The Judd School
20th-century Church of England bishops
1979 deaths
Principals of St John's College, Durham
Evangelical Anglican bishops