Ronald R. Breaker (born 1964) is an American biochemist who is a
Sterling Professor
Sterling Professor, the highest academic rank at Yale University, is awarded to a Academic tenure in North America, tenured faculty member considered the best in their field. It is akin to the rank of distinguished professor at other universities. ...
of Molecular, Cellular, and
Developmental Biology
Developmental biology is the study of the process by which animals and plants grow and develop. Developmental biology also encompasses the biology of Regeneration (biology), regeneration, asexual reproduction, metamorphosis, and the growth and di ...
at
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
. He is best known for the discovery of riboswitches. His current research is focused on understanding advanced functions of nucleic acids, including the discovery and analysis of
riboswitches and
ribozymes.
Research
Ronald earned his
B.S. in
biology
Biology is the scientific study of life and living organisms. It is a broad natural science that encompasses a wide range of fields and unifying principles that explain the structure, function, growth, History of life, origin, evolution, and ...
and
chemistry
Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. It is a physical science within the natural sciences that studies the chemical elements that make up matter and chemical compound, compounds made of atoms, molecules a ...
from the
University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point and his Ph.D. in
biochemistry
Biochemistry, or biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. A sub-discipline of both chemistry and biology, biochemistry may be divided into three fields: structural biology, enzymology, a ...
from
Purdue University
Purdue University is a Public university#United States, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, United States, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded ...
with Peter T Gilham. He was a postdoctoral fellow at
The Scripps Research Institute with
Gerald Joyce. While at Scripps, he isolated the first DNA enzyme (
deoxyribozyme). He joined the molecular, cellular, and developmental biology department at Yale University. His research group worked on in vitro engineered riboswitches, RNA biosensors, and began to look for riboswitches in nature and identified the
Cobalamin riboswitch.
Over the next decade, the group would perform pivotal work establishing the role of ligand-binding RNAs and resulted in the discovery of multiple classes of riboswitches.
He has been a
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
The Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) is an American non-profit medical research organization headquartered in Chevy Chase, Maryland with additional facilities in Ashburn, Virginia. It was founded in 1953 by Howard Hughes, an American busin ...
(HHMI) Investigator since 2005.
Breaker is a member of the
JASON defense advisory group, and was elected to the
U.S. National Academy of Sciences in 2013.
Awards
*
AAAS Fellow, 2004
*
American Society for Microbiology
The American Society for Microbiology (ASM), originally the Society of American Bacteriologists, is a professional organization for scientists who study viruses, bacteria, fungi, algae, and protozoa as well as other aspects of microbiology. It wa ...
Eli Lilly Award, 2005
*
NAS Award in Molecular Biology, 2006
*Rolf Sammet Professorship,
Goethe University Frankfurt
Goethe University Frankfurt () is a public research university located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. It was founded in 1914 as a citizens' university, which means it was founded and funded by the wealthy and active liberal citizenry of Frankfurt ...
, 2012
*Distinguished Alumni Award, University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point, 2010
*U.S. National Academy of Sciences, 2013
*Distinguished Alumni Award, Purdue University, 2014
*
ASBMB–Merck Award, 2016
References
External links
Academic BioBreaker Lab website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Breaker, Ronald
1964 births
Living people
American biochemists
Howard Hughes Medical Investigators
Purdue University alumni
University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point alumni
Yale Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology faculty
Place of birth missing (living people)
Scripps Research alumni
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Members of JASON (advisory group)
Yale Sterling Professors