Ronald B. Smith
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Ronald Bromley Smith (October 28, 1907 – August 4, 1984) was an American
mechanical Mechanical may refer to: Machine * Machine (mechanical), a system of mechanisms that shape the actuator input to achieve a specific application of output forces and movement * Mechanical calculator, a device used to perform the basic operations o ...
and consulting engineer,
business executive A business executive is a person responsible for running an organization, although the exact nature of the role varies depending on the organization. Executives run companies or government agencies. They create plans to help their organizations gr ...
with the Elliott Company and later with M. W. Kellogg Co., now KBR, Inc., and
inventor An invention is a unique or novel device, method, composition, idea, or process. An invention may be an improvement upon a machine, product, or process for increasing efficiency or lowering cost. It may also be an entirely new concept. If an ...
. He is known as 82nd president of the
American Society of Mechanical Engineers The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) is an American professional association that, in its own words, "promotes the art, science, and practice of multidisciplinary engineering and allied sciences around the globe" via "continuing edu ...
in 1963–1964.


Biography


Youth and early career

Smith was born in
New London, Connecticut New London is a seaport city and a port of entry on the northeast coast of the United States, located at the outlet of the Thames River (Connecticut), Thames River in New London County, Connecticut, which empties into Long Island Sound. The cit ...
in 1907, son of Isaac B. Smith and Emma L. (Stone) Smith. He obtained his BSc cum laude from the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
in 1931 and his MSc from the
University of Pittsburgh The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The university is composed of seventeen undergraduate and graduate schools and colle ...
in 1937. In 1936 he had done graduate work at the University of Michigan.Engineers Joint Council, ''Engineers of Distinction, Volume 1.'' 1970. p. 390 In 1930 Smith had started his career in the industry at Westinghouse Electric, and in 1936 he moved to the Elliott Company in Jeannette, Pennsylvania. In 1938 he presented one of his first remarkable papers on a congress on steam-turbine calculation. His work got noticed because he had approached the reheat problem from the analytical standpoint." By 1943 Smith was appointed director of Research and Development at Elliott Company, and by 1946 he had been promoted Director and Vice President. The research activities in those days concerned the "development of new types of power plant and process machinery, such as : gas turbines, gas and air compressors, turbo-expanders, air reduction and gas separation, heat exchange, deaerating heaters, centrifugal and axial flow blowers, superchargers..."


Further career, honours and awards

In 1948, Smith joined the engineering staff of The M. W. Kellogg Co. as expert in "gas turbines, superchargers, condensers, oxygen plants and power machinery in general." He had been hired by CEO Morris Kellogg personally, who was acquainted with several significant technical development achievements Smith had realized during the war. By 1950, Smith was promoted to director of engineering, in 1960, vice-president, and in 1965, senior vice-president of the M. W. Kellogg Company just before his retirement in 1962. Afterwards he started his own private consulting practice. In 1944 Ronald B. Smith had been awarded with Richard Söderberg the Captain Joseph H. Linnard prize for "best paper contributed to the proceedings of the Society" by the Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers. In 1962 Smith was elected 82nd president of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers for the year 1963–64. In 1964 he was awarded the honorary degree of engineering by the
Worcester Polytechnic Institute The Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI) is a Private university, private research university in Worcester, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1865, WPI was one of the United States' first engineering and technology universities and now h ...
. And in 1979 Smith was elected Honorary Member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. In the 1940s Smith had settled in
East Orange, New Jersey East Orange is a City (New Jersey), city in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the city's population was 69,612, an increase of 5,342 (+8.3%) from the 2010 United States ...
, and in the 1960s he had moved to Old Greenwich, Connecticut.United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy. ''Licensing and Regulation of Nuclear Reactors: Hearings, Ninetieth Congress, First Session, Part 2.'' 1968. p. 619.


Selected publications

* Smith, Ronald Bromley. "Thermal problems in the mechanical design of steam turbines." ''Journal of the Franklin Institute'' 220.5 (1935): 573–613. * R.B. Smith. "The calculation of steam-turbine reheat factors." ''Trans. ASME'' (1938). * C. Richard Soderberg, & Ronald B. Smith.
The Gas Turbine as a Possible Prime Mover
" ''Soc. of Naval Arch, and Marine Eng.,'' Paper No. Paper No. 5, 1943. p. 115-155 * C. R. Soderberg, R. B. Smith, and A. T. Scott, "A Marine Gas Turbine Plant," ''Trans. Naval Architects and Marine Engineers,'' USA, Vol. 53, (1945). 249-289 ;Patents, a selection * Smith, Ronald B.,
Method of and apparatus for the remote verification of checks
" U.S. Patent No 2,294,809, 1942. * Smith, Ronald B.
Submarine and ship detector using reflected radio waves
" U.S. Patent No. 2,402,459. 18 Jun. 1946. * Smith, Ronald B.,
Metered spraying device for mixed liquids
" U.S. Patent No 2,438,462, 1948. * Smith, Ronald B.
Heated journal bearing
" U.S. Patent No. 2,443,403. 15 Jun. 1948. * Smith, Ronald B.,
High-temperature rotating machinery
" U.S. Patent No 2,505,217, 1950.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Ronald Bromley 1907 births 1984 deaths American mechanical engineers American business executives University of Washington alumni University of Pittsburgh alumni People from East Orange, New Jersey People from New London, Connecticut Presidents of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers Engineers from New Jersey 20th-century American engineers 20th-century American inventors