Ronald Thomas Polte (April 24, 1932 – September 14, 2016) was an American
manager
Management (or managing) is the administration of an organization, whether it is a business, a nonprofit organization, or a government body. It is the art and science of managing resources of the business.
Management includes the activities ...
in the
California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
Bay Area
rock and roll
Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock 'n' roll, or rock 'n roll) is a genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It originated from African-American music such as jazz, rhythm an ...
scene. He was well known as the manager of the
psychedelic
Psychedelics are a subclass of hallucinogenic drugs whose primary effect is to trigger non-ordinary states of consciousness (known as psychedelic experiences or "trips").Pollan, Michael (2018). ''How to Change Your Mind: What the New Science ...
music groups,
The Ace of Cups
Ace of Cups is an American rock band formed in San Francisco in 1967 during the Summer of Love era. It has been described as one of the first all-female rock bands.
The members of Ace of Cups were Mary Gannon (bass), Marla Hunt (organ, piano), ...
quintet, one of the earliest all-female groups, the renowned
Quicksilver Messenger Service
Quicksilver Messenger Service is an American psychedelic rock band formed in 1965 in San Francisco. The band achieved wide popularity in the San Francisco Bay Area and, through their recordings, with psychedelic rock enthusiasts around the globe, ...
, which featured a host of major talents, and briefly, the
Sons of Champlin
The Sons of Champlin are an American rock band, from Marin County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area, formed in 1965. They are fronted by vocalist-keyboardist-guitarist Bill Champlin, who later joined rock band Chicago, from 1981 to 20 ...
.
Early life
Polte was born on the impoverished South Side of Chicago, one of nine children. He had a rough childhood, but after his teen years, during which he had experienced difficulties with the law, he turned his life around.
Career
With his friend from his teens, producer, and guitarist
Nick Gravenites
Nicholas George Gravenites (; born October 2, 1938) is an American blues, rock and folk singer, songwriter, and guitarist, best known for his work with Electric Flag (as their lead singer), Janis Joplin, Mike Bloomfield and several influential b ...
,
[The Rock and Roll Cowboy who stayed true to the code- shy, sickly but charismatic John Cippolina]
'' Smart Ass'', Joel Selvin, December 10, 2010. Retrieved March 2, 2021. Polte, a keyboardist and successful songwriter, migrated to the San Francisco Bay Area, where the
Beat Generation
The Beat Generation was a literary subculture movement started by a group of authors whose work explored and influenced American culture and politics in the post-war era. The bulk of their work was published and popularized by Silent Generat ...
had long flourished but was evolving into the
hippie
A hippie, also spelled hippy, especially in British English, is someone associated with the counterculture of the 1960s, originally a youth movement that began in the United States during the mid-1960s and spread to different countries around ...
culture. After band manager
Ambrose Hollingworth
James Neil Hollingworth (1933–1996) was a beatnik, hippie, writer, paraplegic, and former manager of the psychedelic folk rock bands Quicksilver Messenger Service and the Ace of Cups. After he suffered disabling injuries in a car crash ne ...
became a paraplegic as a result of injuries sustained in a 1967 car crash near
Muir Beach, California
Muir Beach is a census designated place (CDP), unincorporated community, and beach on the Pacific Ocean. The community is located northwest of San Francisco in western Marin County, California, United States. Unlike many other entities in the ar ...
,
[ the management of both folk-rock bands ''Ace of Cups'' and the headliner '']Quicksilver Messenger Service
Quicksilver Messenger Service is an American psychedelic rock band formed in 1965 in San Francisco. The band achieved wide popularity in the San Francisco Bay Area and, through their recordings, with psychedelic rock enthusiasts around the globe, ...
'' was assumed by Polte.[ Quicksilver Messenger Service manager Ron Polte dies in Mill Valley at 84]
''Marin Independent Journal
The ''Marin Independent Journal'' is the main newspaper of Marin County, California. The paper is owned by California Newspapers Partnership which is in turn mostly owned by MediaNews Group. '', Paul Liberatore, September 16, 2016. Retrieved March 2, 2021. At West Pole, with his brother Frank, Polte also for a short time managed the Sons of Champlin
The Sons of Champlin are an American rock band, from Marin County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area, formed in 1965. They are fronted by vocalist-keyboardist-guitarist Bill Champlin, who later joined rock band Chicago, from 1981 to 20 ...
. Polte was noted for recognizing talent. After hearing Jim McPherson playing guitar, he said, "He charmed me in 15 minutes,” Polte remembered, "He was accomplished, like a terrific magician. I was completely taken with him. Through the encounter, Polte helped him land a spot with John Cipollina
John Cipollina (August 24, 1943 – May 29, 1989) was a guitarist best known for his role as a founder and the lead guitarist of the prominent San Francisco rock band Quicksilver Messenger Service. After leaving Quicksilver he formed the band C ...
's new band, Copperhead.
During Polte's time as manager, Quicksilver's lineup included guitarists Cippolina, Gary Duncan
Gary Duncan (born Eugene Duncan, Jr., adopted at birth and named Gary Ray Grubb, September 4, 1946 – June 29, 2019) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. He was guitarist with The Brogues, then most notably with Quicksilver M ...
, David Freiberg
David Freiberg ( ; born August 24, 1938) is an American musician best known for contributing vocals, keyboards, electric bass, rhythm guitar, viola and percussion as a member of Quicksilver Messenger Service, Jefferson Airplane, and Jefferson ...
(also bass) and Dino Valenti
Chester William Powers, Jr. (October 7, 1937 – November 16, 1994) was an American singer-songwriter, and under the stage names Dino Valenti or Dino Valente, one of the lead singers of the rock group Quicksilver Messenger Service. As a songwri ...
. All but Cipollina also sang. Nicky Hopkins
Nicholas Christian "Nicky" Hopkins (24 February 1944 – 6 September 1994) was an English pianist and organist. Hopkins performed on many popular and enduring British and American rock music recordings from the 1960s to the 1990s, most notably ...
and Mark Naftalin
Mark Naftalin (born August 2, 1944) is an American blues keyboardist, recording artist, composer, and record producer. He appears on the first five albums by Paul Butterfield Blues Band in the mid 1960s as a band member, and as such was indu ...
played keyboards and Greg Elmore
Gregory Dale Elmore (born September 4, 1946, in the Coronado Naval Air Station, California) is an American drummer, formerly with The Brogues and the San Francisco rock band Quicksilver Messenger Service
Quicksilver Messenger Service is an ...
played drums. Polte also founded the booking agency West Pole, which handled Bay Area groups such as Big Brother, with whom Janis Joplin
Janis Lyn Joplin (January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970) was an American singer and musician. One of the most successful and widely known rock stars of her era, she was noted for her powerful mezzo-soprano vocals and "electric" stage presence. ...
sang, and the Sons of Champlin
The Sons of Champlin are an American rock band, from Marin County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area, formed in 1965. They are fronted by vocalist-keyboardist-guitarist Bill Champlin, who later joined rock band Chicago, from 1981 to 20 ...
.[ Polte was almost unique in his expeditious attention to the needs of his artists, rapidly securing housing, transportation and rehearsal space, all with an eye to making their lives easier. Under Polte's management, Quicksilver, with its members' approval, was the only band to ever include stellar studio musician Hopkins in recording contract residuals. Quicksilver's Freiberg said, on being informed of Polte's passing when contacted for comment while he was on tour with the ]Jefferson Starship
Jefferson Starship is an American rock band from San Francisco, California, formed in 1974 by a group of musicians including former members of Jefferson Airplane. Between 1974 and 1984, they released eight gold or platinum-selling studio album ...
,"He was a good man." "I could always trust him to do what he thought was right."[ Gravenites said of him, "All the altruistic thinking that came out of that era he agreed with a thousand percent," Gravenites said. "He remained a firm defender of all the idealism from those years."
Polte was noted for his business acumen which in 1967 enabled him to land, with ]Capitol Records
Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007) is an American record label distributed by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note ...
, one of the first major recording contracts for any San Francisco headliner band.[ He, as had Hollingworth before him, rejected proffered contracts for the Ace of Cups, as they felt offers received would not adequately compensate the band nor respect their talent.][
He has writing credit for three tracks on the 1968 debut album by ]The Electric Flag
The Electric Flag was an American soul rock band, led by guitarist Mike Bloomfield, keyboardist Barry Goldberg and drummer Buddy Miles, and featuring other musicians such as vocalist Nick Gravenites and bassist Harvey Brooks. Bloomfield forme ...
, A Long Time Comin'
''A Long Time Comin is the first album by American rock band the Electric Flag, released in 1968. The album has a mix of musical styles, including soul along with blues and rock, with a horn section.
It opens with an updated take on the Howli ...
, one of them their 1967 single Groovin' Is Easy.
Wild West Fest
One of Polte's more impressive efforts was his brainchild to conceive and promote the massive, mostly free, Wild West Festival in Golden Gate Park. He helped create the broadly based San Francisco Music Council as a vehicle to oversee the promotion, to make attendance as affordable as possible to a broad spectrum of the Bay Area community, and to donate any surpluses to funding future artistic enterprises in the City.[ Funding for the concerts and events was raised from business, including ]Wells Fargo Bank
Wells Fargo & Company is an American multinational financial services company with corporate headquarters in San Francisco, California; operational headquarters in Manhattan; and managerial offices throughout the United States and inter ...
, (which arranged to make available three stagecoaches to ferry disabled children from venue to venue) and the music community contributions, with two benefit concerts organized by normally competing entrepreneurs Bill Graham and Chet Helms
Chester Leo "Chet" Helms (August 2, 1942 – June 25, 2005), often called the father of San Francisco's 1967 "Summer of Love," was a music promoter and a counterculture figure in San Francisco during its hippie period in the mid- to-late 1960s ...
held to pay for the logistics, one headlined by Joan Baez
Joan Chandos Baez (; born January 9, 1941) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, and activist. Her contemporary folk music often includes songs of protest and social justice. Baez has performed publicly for over 60 years, releasing more ...
, the other by Jefferson Airplane
Jefferson Airplane was an American rock band based in San Francisco, California, that became one of the pioneering bands of psychedelic rock. Formed in 1965, the group defined the San Francisco Sound and was the first from the Bay Area to ach ...
, as well as a commitment from Greyhound Lines
Greyhound Lines, Inc. (commonly known as simply Greyhound) operates the largest intercity bus service in North America, including Greyhound Mexico. It also operates charter bus services, Amtrak Thruway services, commuter bus services, and ...
, and other bus companies to provide free transport to and from the sprawling Golden Gate Park sites. PG&E
The Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) is an American investor-owned utility (IOU). The company is headquartered in the Pacific Gas & Electric Building, in San Francisco, California. PG&E provides natural gas and electricity to 5.2 milli ...
volunteered to wire up the various venues within the park for lights and sound. Billboard company Foster & Kleiser
Foster & Kleiser was an American advertising company founded in 1901 that grew into the "west coast's leading billboard company". Among its notable employees was Maynard Dixon who credited his five years spent as a billboard painter at the compan ...
was to donate display of ads by poster artists such as Wes Wilson
Robert Wesley Wilson (July 15, 1937 – January 24, 2020) was an American artist and one of the leading designers of psychedelic posters. Best known for designing posters for Bill Graham of The Fillmore in San Francisco, he invented a style ...
and Victor Moscoso
Victor Moscoso (born July 28, 1936) is a Spanish–American artist best known for producing psychedelic rock posters, advertisements, and underground comix in San Francisco during the 1960s and 1970s. He was the first of the rock poster artists of ...
. Medical and lost-kid centers were being erected. A special rate for the rental of Kezar Stadium
Kezar Stadium is an outdoor athletics stadium in San Francisco, California, located adjacent to Kezar Pavilion in the southeastern corner of Golden Gate Park. It is the former home of the San Francisco 49ers and the Oakland Raiders (first AFL ...
allowed concert seating to cost just $3 per ticket, per day, compared to $18 advance sale for three days at Woodstock, and $24 at the gate.Woodstock: How much were original artists paid in 1969?
''NYup.com'', Geoff Herbert, September 27, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2021.[ Woodstock was 50 miles from Albany, over 100 miles to New York City, and even further from New Haven and Hartford, Connecticut. Rather than being aimed exclusively at "love children," it would feature appearances for all ages, ethnicities, and tastes. National festival director Barry Oliver was to provide classical music including Italy's Amici Della Musica, and an hours-long performance scheduled by ]Ali Akbar Khan
Ali Akbar Khan (14 April 192218 June 2009) was a Indian Hindustani classical musician of the Maihar gharana, known for his virtuosity in playing the sarod. Trained as a classical musician and instrumentalist by his father, Allauddin Khan, he ...
. There would be poetry readings and Shakespeare plays. Invited and anticipated groups included Quicksilver, Sons of Champlin and the Ace of Cups, but also Aum, Big Brother and the Holding Company
Big Brother and the Holding Company is an American rock band that formed in San Francisco in 1965 as part of the same psychedelic music scene that produced the Grateful Dead, Quicksilver Messenger Service, and Jefferson Airplane. After some i ...
, The Charlatans, Cleveland Wrecking Company, Country Joe and the Fish, Creedence Clearwater Revival
Creedence Clearwater Revival, also referred to as Creedence and CCR, was an American rock band formed in El Cerrito, California. The band initially consisted of lead vocalist, lead guitarist, and primary songwriter John Fogerty; his brother, ...
, It's a Beautiful Day
It's a Beautiful Day is an American band formed in San Francisco, California, in 1967, featuring vocalist Pattie Santos along with violinist David LaFlamme and his wife, Linda LaFlamme, on keyboards.
David LaFlamme, who as a youth had once p ...
, Janis Joplin, Linn Country, Mad River, Mother Earth, Santana, Sir Douglas Quintet, Sly and the Family Stone
Sly and the Family Stone was an American band from San Francisco. Active from 1966 to 1983, it was pivotal in the development of funk, soul, rock, and psychedelic music. Its core line-up was led by singer-songwriter, record producer, and multi ...
, and West. Some, like the Airplane, Creedence, and the Dead, were touring elsewhere but planned to fly into S.F. between shows to appear at Wild West. 200,000 attendees were expected with AM/FM radio personality Tom Donahue predicting, "Wild West can make a statement: That San Francisco is a beginning for so many groovy things and attitudes." "We want the biggest tidal wave we can have," "the super experience of all time."[A Tidal Wave in the Wild West A new three-day music and arts festival comes to Golden Gate Park]
''Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its co ...
'', Ben Fong-Torres, August 9, 1969. Retrieved March 28, 2021. Thanks to pressures brought by residents of the Richmond and Sunset District
The Sunset District is a neighborhood located in the southwest quadrant of San Francisco, California, United States.
Location
The Sunset District is the largest neighborhood within the city and county of San Francisco. Golden Gate Park forms the ...
s which bordered the park, fearing of the influx of concertgoers, but also because of a surfeit of political correctness, coming from some of those ostensibly more concerned about the supposed exploitation of participants, the production was canceled, in its final stages of preparation.[Fifty years ago a music festival redefined what was possible. No it wasn't Woodstock.]
''Washington Post
''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large na ...
'', Michael J. Kramer, August 22, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2021. On August 12, 1969, Polte resigned from the San Francisco Music Council, ten days before the first day of the planned but canceled 3-day festival.
External Sources
Ron Polte resignation letter
Admission tickets, August 24, 1969.
Personal
Polte lived in the San Francisco Bay Area for most of the last six decades of his life, and for the final decades, in Mill Valley, California
Mill Valley is a city in Marin County, California, United States, located about north of San Francisco via the Golden Gate Bridge and from Napa Valley. The population was 14,231 at the 2020 census.
Mill Valley is located on the western and ...
.[ He was survived by his wife of 20 years, Sally Robert, his daughters Pamela Polte of ]Sutter Creek, California
Sutter Creek (formerly spelled Sutter's Creek and Suttercreek; formerly named Suttersville) is a city in Amador County, California, United States. The population was 2,501 at the 2010 census, up from 2,303 at the 2000 census. It is accessible vi ...
in Amador County, and Patti Ann Lindecker of Chicago; two sons, Thomas Polte of Chicago and Jeremy Polte of Dunsmuir, California
Dunsmuir is a city in Siskiyou County, northern California. It is on the upper Sacramento River in the Trinity Mountains. Its population is 1,707 as of the 2020 census, up from 1,650 from the 2010 census.
Dunsmuir is currently a hub for tourism ...
in Siskiyou County, and his two sisters, Marilyn McMinn and Nancy Brunanchon of Pine Grove, California in Amador County.[
]
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Polte, Ronald Thomas
1932 births
2016 deaths
Beat Generation
Talent managers
Quicksilver Messenger Service members