Ron Ormond
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Ron Ormond (August 29, 1910 – May 11, 1981) was an American author,
showman Showman can have a variety of meanings, usually by context and depending on the country. Australia Travelling Funfair, showmen ("showies") are people who run amusement and side show equipment at regional shows, state capital shows, events ...
, screenwriter, film producer, and film director of Western, musical, and exploitation horror films. Following his survival of a 1968 plane crash, Ormond began making Christian films.


Early life

Ron Ormond was born either Victor Narro or Naro (no birth certificate has been located; it has been erroneously reported that his birth name was Vittorio Di Naro, when in fact this was just a humorous film-making alias). He took his surname from his friend, magician and
hypnotist Hypnosis is a human condition involving focused attention (the selective attention/selective inattention hypothesis, SASI), reduced peripheral awareness, and an enhanced capacity to respond to suggestion.In 2015, the American Psychological ...
Ormond McGill. Ormond married the
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
singer and dancer June Carr (1912–2006) six weeks after he met her during a run of 1935 stage performances at the Capitol Theater in Portland, Ore. Calling himself "Rahn Ormond," Ormond performed magic and acted as the show's master of ceremonies. They remained married until his death. They became partners in film production and had two sons. The first son, Victor, died of pneumonia, and their second son, Tim, acted in several of their films. June Ormond's father actor, former nightclub owner and
burlesque A burlesque is a literary, dramatic or musical work intended to cause laughter by caricaturing the manner or spirit of serious works, or by ludicrous treatment of their subjects.
comic Cliff Taylor, also appeared in many of the Ormond's films.


Career

Ormond's first film was as an uncredited technical director for the
Monogram Pictures Monogram Pictures Corporation was an American film studio that produced mostly low-budget films between 1931 and 1953, when the firm completed a transition to the name Allied Artists Pictures Corporation. Monogram was among the smaller studios i ...
feature '' The Shanghai Cobra'' (1945). Ormond formed Western Adventure Productions, Inc. in 1948 and formed a partnership with
Lash LaRue Alfred "Lash" LaRue (June 15, 1917 – May 21, 1996) was a Western motion picture star of the 1940s and 1950s. Early life and education Born Alfred LaRue in Gretna, Louisiana in 1917, he was reared in various towns throughout Louisiana, ...
, writing and producing and eventually directing his films. Western Adventure Productions ceased operating in 1951 after completing eight films, but four more films were made into 1952 using large amounts of footage from the previous films with various names credited for the screenplays such as Ormond's young son Tim and associate producer Ira Webb. Ormond's first credit was 1948's ''Dead Man's Gold''. Ormond made his directing debut in ''King of the Bullwhip'' with La Rue in 1950. Ormond also wrote a series of Westerns starring former
Hopalong Cassidy Hopalong Cassidy is a fictional cowboy hero created in 1904 by the author Clarence E. Mulford, who wrote a series of short stories and novels based on the character. Mulford portrayed the character as rude, dangerous, and rough-talking. He wa ...
sidekick A sidekick is a close companion or colleague who is, or is generally regarded as, subordinate to those whom they accompany. Origins The first recorded use of the term dates from 1896. It is believed to have originated in pickpocket slang of ...
s
James Ellison James Ellison may refer to: * James O. Ellison (1929–2014), U.S. federal judge * James T. Ellison (1862–1920s), New York gangster *James Ellison (actor) (1910–1993), American film actor * James Ellison (footballer, born 1901) (1901–1958), E ...
and
Russell Hayden Russell "Lucky" Hayden (born Hayden Michael "Pate" Lucid; June 12, 1912 – June 9, 1981) was an American film and television actor. He is best known for his portrayal as Lucky Jenkins in Paramount's popular Hopalong Cassidy film series. Early ...
. Western Adventure acquired reissue rights to a number of
Hal Roach Harold Eugene "Hal" Roach Sr. Skretvedt, Randy (2016), ''Laurel and Hardy: The Magic Behind the Movies'', Bonaventure Press. p.608. (January 14, 1892 – November 2, 1992) was an American film and television producer, director and screenwriter, ...
's
Laurel and Hardy Laurel and Hardy were a British-American double act, comedy duo during the early Classical Hollywood cinema, Classical Hollywood era of American cinema, consisting of Englishman Stan Laurel (1890–1965) and American Oliver Hardy (1892–1957) ...
comedies, and distributed them along with its own productions. Ormond prospered when former exhibitor Robert L. Lippert released several of his productions to theaters. These economically made features were generally musical comedies, often in revue format, featuring vaudeville, nightclub, and minstrel acts. Titles like '' Square Dance Jubilee'' (1949), '' Hollywood Varieties'' (1950), and '' Varieties on Parade'' (1951), were welcomed by theater owners, especially in rural areas and smaller towns. As the economics of producing
B picture A B movie, or B film, is a type of cheap, low-budget commercial motion picture. Originally, during the Golden Age of Hollywood, this term specifically referred to films meant to be shown as the lesser-known second half of a double feature, s ...
Westerns changed in the era of television, Ormond formed a company named Howco from the initials of Ormond's collaborators,
drive-in movie A drive-in theater/theatre or drive-in cinema is a form of cinema structure consisting of a large outdoor movie screen, a projection booth, a concession stand, and a large parking area for automobiles. Within this enclosed area, customers can ...
owners J. Francis White and Joy Houck. Howco had an ambitious beginning, producing a moderately expensive western filmed in
Cinecolor Cinecolor was an early subtractive color-model two-color motion picture process that was based upon the Prizma system of the 1910s and 1920s and the Multicolor system of the late 1920s and the 1930s. It was developed by William T. Crispinel an ...
with familiar Hollywood players, '' Outlaw Women'' (1952). Ormond and his partners soon targeted the teenage drive-in audience with quickie exploitation features, such as ''
Mesa of Lost Women ''Mesa of Lost Women'' is a 1953 American low-budget black-and-white science fiction horror film directed by Herbert Tevos and Ron Ormond from a screenplay and original story created by Tevos and Orville H. Hampton, who is given on-screen cre ...
'', '' Untamed Mistress'', ''Teenage Bride'' (also known as ''Please Don't Touch Me'') and country-music movies such as 1965's ''40 Acre Feud'', featuring country-music stars
George Jones George Glenn Jones (September 12, 1931 – April 26, 2013) was an American Country music, country musician, singer, and songwriter. He achieved international fame for a long list of hit records, and is well known for his distinctive voice an ...
, Bill Anderson and
Skeeter Davis Skeeter Davis (born Mary Frances Penick; December 30, 1931September 19, 2004) was an American country music singer and songwriter who sang crossover pop music songs including 1962's " The End of the World". She started out as part of the Davis ...
, and 1967's ''White Lightnin' Road'', a racetrack melodrama starring country singer and frequent Ormond actor Earl "Snake" Richards. During the 1950s Ormond spent eight months with Ormond McGill in Asia writing the book ''Religious Mysteries of the Orient''/''Into the Strange Unknown'', about
psychic surgery An alleged psychic surgeon at work Psychic surgery is a medical fraud in which practitioners create the illusion of performing surgery with their bare hands and use sleight of hand, fake blood, and animal parts to convince the patient that di ...
. Other books by McGill and Ormond include ''The Master Method of Hypnosis'', ''The Art of Meditation'', and ''The Magical Pendulum of the Orient''.


Later years

In the mid-1960s, Ormond produced
roller derby Roller derby is a roller skating contact sport played on an oval track by two teams of five skaters. It is played by approximately 1,250 amateur leaguesA Roller Derby league is synonymous with an individual club or team in other team sports, as ...
on television for
Leo Seltzer Leo A. Seltzer (April 5, 1903 – January 30, 1978) is generally credited as the creator of the sport of roller derby, and was the founder and head of the original Roller Derby league from 1935 until his son Jerry Seltzer took over the business in ...
, with his son, Tim, as one of the players in the children's version of the sport. At the time, roller derby was big business, at least for Leo Seltzer, a San Fernando Valley businessman. Ormond managed the derby, which held weekly skate-offs at the Olympic auditorium in downtown Los Angeles. Ormond ended up leaving the Derby after telling Seltzer, "I can't work for you and still remain your friend, and I consider you a good friend." After making more
exploitation film An exploitation film is a film that seeks commercial success by capitalizing on current trends, niche genres, or sensational content. Exploitation films often feature themes such as suggestive or explicit sex, sensational violence, drug use, nudi ...
s such as 1966's '' The Girl from Tobacco Row'' and 1968's ''The Exotic Ones'', Ormond began making films about Christianity in the 1970s. He had crashed his single-engine airplane into a field near Nashville in 1966 while en route to a screening of ''The Girl from Tobacco Row'', and he seems to have emerged from the accident—he spent months recovering from serious injuries—a Christian. Made with Mississippi evangelist
Estus Pirkle Estus Washington Pirkle (March 12, 1930 – March 3, 2005) was an American Baptist minister, evangelist, and filmmaker. Early life Estus Washington Pirkle was born in Vienna, Georgia on March 12, 1930. He was one of eleven children to Grover W ...
, ''
If Footmen Tire You, What Will Horses Do? ''If Footmen Tire You, What Will Horses Do?'' is a 1971 American Christian exploitation horror film directed by Ron Ormond, featuring Southern Baptist minister Estus Pirkle. Background The film is based on a sermon by Estus W. Pirkle held on ...
'', '' The Burning Hell'' and ''The Believer's Heaven'' address the second coming of Jesus Christ, communism and American conformism, with Pirkle's preaching the basis of the films. In 1979 he directed ''39 Stripes'', the tale of a former chain-gang member who converts to Christianity. He also directed 1976's ''The Grim Reaper'', produced by June Ormond, as well as ''Surrender at Navajo Canyon'' for Pete Rice, and a travelogue for John Rice. ''The Second Coming'' was next on the agenda, but Ormond died of cancer before production. A shortened one hour version was eventually directed by his son Tim Ormond who also scripted, and produced by him and June Ormond. The film is dedicated to the memory of Ron Ormond and John Rice.


Legacy

Biographer Jimmy McDonough published an exhaustive biography of the Ormond family titled ''The Exotic Ones: That Fabulous Film-Making Family from Music City, U.S.A. – The Ormonds'' in May 2023. It was produced by film director
Nicolas Winding Refn Nicolas Winding Refn (; born 29 September 1970) is a Danish film director, screenwriter, and producer. He directed the ''Pusher'' trilogy (1996–2005), the crime drama '' Bronson'' (2008), and the adventure film '' Valhalla Rising'' (2009). I ...
. ''From Hollywood to Heaven: The Lost and Saved Films of the Ormond Family,'' a Blu-ray set of all the Ormond exploitation and religious titles, was released in conjunction with the book. RiffTrax, consisting of former ''
Mystery Science Theater 3000 ''Mystery Science Theater 3000'' (abbreviated as ''MST3K'') is an American science fiction comedy television series created by Joel Hodgson. The show premiered on WUCW, KTMA-TV (now WUCW) in Saint Paul, Minnesota, on November 24, 1988. It then ...
'' alumni Kevin Murphy,
Bill Corbett William Daniel Corbett (born March 30, 1960) is an American writer and performer for television, film and theatre. He was a writer and performer on the cult television show ''Mystery Science Theater 3000'' (''MST3K''), for which he voiced Crow ...
and Michael J. Nelson, spoofed ''Mesa of Lost Women'' on April 2, 2012.


Partial filmography


As a director

*''The Second Coming'' (1980) *''39 Stripes'' (1979) *''The Believer's Heaven'' (1977) *''The Burning Hell'' (1974) *''
If Footmen Tire You, What Will Horses Do? ''If Footmen Tire You, What Will Horses Do?'' is a 1971 American Christian exploitation horror film directed by Ron Ormond, featuring Southern Baptist minister Estus Pirkle. Background The film is based on a sermon by Estus W. Pirkle held on ...
'' (1971) *'' The Girl from Tobacco Row'' (1966) *'' Frontier Woman'' (1956) *'' Untamed Mistress'' (1956) *''
Mesa of Lost Women ''Mesa of Lost Women'' is a 1953 American low-budget black-and-white science fiction horror film directed by Herbert Tevos and Ron Ormond from a screenplay and original story created by Tevos and Orville H. Hampton, who is given on-screen cre ...
'' (1953) *'' Outlaw Women'' (1952) *'' The Black Lash'' (1952) *'' The Frontier Phantom'' (1952) *'' Varieties on Parade'' (1951) *'' The Thundering Trail'' (1951) *'' Kentucky Jubilee'' (1951) *'' Yes Sir, Mr. Bones'' (1951) *'' The Vanishing Outpost'' (1951) *'' King of the Bullwhip'' (1951)


References


External links


Ron Ormond at GCDBRon Ormond at IMDB, 134667&afiPersonalNameId=null Ron Ormond at Turner Classic Movies
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ormond, Ron 1910 births 1981 deaths 20th-century American businesspeople Film directors from Louisiana American film producers American anti-communist propagandists Survivors of aviation accidents or incidents