Ron Stanley Mark (born 29 January 1954) is a New Zealand politician of the
New Zealand First
New Zealand First ( mi, Aotearoa Tuatahi), commonly abbreviated to NZ First, is a nationalist and populist political party in New Zealand. The party formed in July 1993 following the resignation on 19 March 1993 of its leader and founder, Winst ...
party, and former soldier, who served as
Minister of Defence between October 2017 and November 2020. He served as mayor of
Carterton from 2010 to 2014, and again from 2022 defeating incumbent Greg Lang.
Early life and family
Mark was born in
Masterton
Masterton ( mi, Whakaoriori), a large town in the Greater Wellington Region of New Zealand, operates as the seat of the Masterton District (a territorial authority or local-government district). It is the largest town in the Wairarapa, a r ...
on 29 January 1954, the son of Apiti Stanley Maaka and Te Aroha Maaka (née Grace).
He was fostered with six
Pākehā foster families in Pahiatua, saying "I wouldn’t have survived without them". He was educated at
Tararua College "those who strive live fully"
, type = State, Co-educational,Secondary (Year 9-15)
, established = 1960
, address = Churchill Street, Pahiatua,New Zealand
, coordinates =
, principal = Iain Anderson
, roll = ()
, decile ...
from 1968 to 1970. Mark was married to Gail Ann Berry, and the couple had four children.
One of Mark's cousins is
Marama Fox
Marama Kahu Fox is a former New Zealand politician who was elected to the New Zealand parliament at the 2014 general election as a representative of the Māori Party. Following her election to parliament, she was named Māori Party co-leader al ...
, formerly a
Māori Party MP.
Mark pursued a military career between 1971 and 1990.
Mark initially served in the
New Zealand Army
, image = New Zealand Army Logo.png
, image_size = 175px
, caption =
, start_date =
, country =
, branch = ...
. His first unit was the
Royal New Zealand Electrical and Mechanical Engineers
The Royal New Zealand Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (RNZEME) was a New Zealand Army Corps comprising Army trained tradesmen (craftsmen) who repaired Army equipment wherever New Zealand Forces served.
Prior to 1946 NZEME functions were carr ...
before moving to 2/1 Battalion, 3 and 10 Tpt Regiments and
Queen Alexandra's Mounted Rifles
Queen Alexandra's Mounted Rifles (QAMR) is an armoured regiment of the New Zealand Army and forms part of the Royal New Zealand Armoured Corps. The regiment was formed in 1864 and is currently an armoured cavalry unit equipped with NZLAV.
Hist ...
before passing
New Zealand Special Air Service selection.
Mark served a 13-month tour of duty in the Sinai with the
Multinational Force and Observers in 1982–83. After being refused entry into the NZSAS, he was contracted to the Sultanate of Oman as a technical staff officer from 1985 to 1986, and then joined the
Sultan of Oman's Armed Forces becoming an electrical and mechanical engineering officer in the Sultan's Special Force Electrical and Mechanical Engineers between 1986 and 1990.
Between 1990 and 1996, Mark was a commercial consultant, ran an import and export business, and was an amusement park operator.
Political career
Member of Parliament, 1996–2008
In the
1993 election he was the
Labour
Labour or labor may refer to:
* Childbirth, the delivery of a baby
* Labour (human activity), or work
** Manual labour, physical work
** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer
** Organized labour and the labour ...
candidate for the
Selwyn electorate. He was later involved in the discussions about the formation of the
New Zealand Democratic Coalition
The New Zealand Democratic Coalition was a proposed moderate political party intended to contest the 1996 General Election. It would have been led by former Prime Minister Mike Moore and was intended to capture the balance of power on election n ...
.
When these failed, he joined
New Zealand First
New Zealand First ( mi, Aotearoa Tuatahi), commonly abbreviated to NZ First, is a nationalist and populist political party in New Zealand. The party formed in July 1993 following the resignation on 19 March 1993 of its leader and founder, Winst ...
.
He was a
list MP from the
1996 election until his party's failure to retain any seats in the
2008 election
This electoral calendar 2008 lists the national/federal direct elections held in 2008 in the de jure and de facto sovereign states and their dependent territories. Referendums are included, even though they are not elections. By-elections are no ...
. During the (1996–98) coalition between New Zealand First and the
National Party, he was the government's Senior
Whip
A whip is a tool or weapon designed to strike humans or other animals to exert control through pain compliance or fear of pain. They can also be used without inflicting pain, for audiovisual cues, such as in equestrianism. They are generally e ...
.
The New Zealand television channel
TV3 Channel 3 or TV 3 may refer to:
Television
*Canal 3 (Burkina Faso), a commercial television channel in Burkina Faso
*Canal 3 (Guatemala), a commercial television channel in Guatemala
*Channel 3 (Algeria), a public Algerian TV channel owned by EPTV ...
was banned for three days from filming in Parliament in August 2006 for showing Mark repeatedly
giving the finger
In Western culture, "the finger", or the middle finger (as in giving someone the (middle) finger, the bird or flipping someone off) is an obscene hand gesture. The gesture communicates moderate to extreme contempt, and is roughly equivalent i ...
to another MP.
In 2009, Mark told media that while he still had a subscription with New Zealand First, he was "not active", and that he would not rule out standing for
Parliament with another party.
Mayor of Carterton
In 2010, Mark was elected Mayor of
Carterton in the
Wairarapa. He succeeded outspoken mayor Gary McPhee who retired after two terms. In the
2013 local elections, Mark was returned as mayor unopposed.
Return to politics, 2014–2020
Mark stood as a New Zealand First candidate at the
2014 general election, finishing third in the
Wairarapa electorate.
However, his ninth placing on the New Zealand First list saw him returned to Parliament, and he resigned as Mayor of Carterton, and was replaced by John Booth.
When the
new Parliament was sworn in on 20 October 2014, Mark was one of two MPs nominated for the position of
Speaker of the House of Representatives. He received 13 votes, coming second to incumbent Speaker
David Carter.
On
3 July 2015, he replaced
Tracey Martin as deputy leader of New Zealand First.
During the , Mark contested Wairarapa, finishing third place. However, he was re-elected into Parliament on New Zealand First's party list.
Following the 2017 general election, Mark was appointed
Minister of Defence and Veterans following the formation of a
coalition government
A coalition government is a form of government in which political parties cooperate to form a government. The usual reason for such an arrangement is that no single party has achieved an absolute majority after an election, an atypical outcome in ...
consisting of the
Labour Party, New Zealand First, and the
Green Party
A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence.
Greens believe that these issues are inherently related to one another as a foundation ...
. Mark was succeeded as New Zealand First deputy leader by
Fletcher Tabuteau
Fletcher Hoporona Tabuteau (born 1974) is a New Zealand politician and former Member of Parliament. He was elected as a list MP for the New Zealand First party from 2014 to 2020 and was deputy leader of the party from 2018 to 2020.
Early life ...
on 27 February 2018.
During the
2020 general election
The following elections were scheduled to occur in 2020. The International Foundation for Electoral Systems maintains a comprehensive list of upcoming elections on its E-Guide Platform. The National Democratic Institute also maintains a calend ...
held on 17 October, Mark contested the Wairarapa electorate, coming third place behind Labour's candidate
Kieran McAnulty and National's candidate Mike Butterick. He and his fellow NZ First MPs lost their seats after the party's vote dropped to 2.6%, below the five percent threshold needed to enter Parliament.
On 9 November 2020, Mark was granted retention of the title "
The Honourable" for life, in recognition of his term as a member of the
Executive Council Executive Council may refer to:
Government
* Executive Council (Commonwealth countries), a constitutional organ that exercises executive power and advises the governor
* Executive Council of Bern, the government of the Swiss canton of Bern
* Ex ...
.
After politics, 2020–present
Mark and other former New Zealand First MPs were approached by the media ahead of the party's
AGM
AGM or agm may refer to:
Military
* Air-to-ground missile, a missile designed to be launched from military aircraft
* Artillery Gun Module, an air-portable self-propelled howitzer
* Missile Range Instrumentation Ship (US Navy hull classification ...
in June 2021. He said that he would not be attending the meeting or renewing his party membership, as he was finished with politics and not interested in returning to Parliament. Mark travelled to
Ukraine to assist with humanitarian efforts during the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. An ...
.
Mark was re-elected as
Mayor of Carterton in the
2022 New Zealand local elections
The 2022 New Zealand local elections were triennial elections held in New Zealand on Saturday 8 October 2022. Voting began by postal vote on 16 September and ended at noon on 8 October 2022.
Election schedule
Key dates relating to the general ...
.
He ran on a campaign for more scrutiny of council operations to avoid previous "cost blowouts", also drawing attention to what he described as "some political parties...pushing for central control over everything, whether by asset stripping first or imposing more and more legislative requirements".
He later clarified his concerns that this was
n.."ideological drive to centralise and put everything under the control of the government", citing the
Three Waters reform programme
The Water Services Reform Programme (formerly known as Three Waters) is a public infrastructure restructuring programme launched by the Sixth Labour Government to centralise the management of water supply and sanitation in New Zealand. It orig ...
as an example of this "collectivism".
Mark also expressed some concerns about the voting process due to high numbers of people not receiving their voting papers, or votes going missing in the mail, stating that "
constitutionally
A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
When these princip ...
...
his..is open to questioning by every court of law."
References
, -
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mark, Ron
1954 births
Living people
New Zealand First MPs
New Zealand Army personnel
Māori MPs
Māori mayors
Ngāti Kahungunu people
Military of Oman
Mayors of Carterton, New Zealand
New Zealand Labour Party politicians
New Zealand list MPs
New Zealand Māori soldiers
People educated at Tararua College
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1993 New Zealand general election
Unsuccessful candidates in the 2008 New Zealand general election
People from Masterton
21st-century New Zealand politicians
Candidates in the 2017 New Zealand general election
New Zealand defence ministers
Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
Unsuccessful candidates in the 2020 New Zealand general election