Ron Huldai (; born 26 August 1944) is an Israeli politician and businessman who has been
Mayor of Tel Aviv since 1998. Before taking office as mayor, Huldai served as a
fighter pilot
A fighter pilot or combat pilot is a Military aviation, military aviator trained to engage in air-to-air combat, Air-to-ground weaponry, air-to-ground combat and sometimes Electronic-warfare aircraft, electronic warfare while in the cockpit of ...
and commander in the
Israeli Air Force. After leaving the
Israel Defense Force as a
brigadier general, he entered the business world and was later headmaster of the
Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium in Tel Aviv.
Early life
He was born in 1944 in
Hulda (his surname is derived from the name of the
kibbutz
A kibbutz ( / , ; : kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1910, was Degania Alef, Degania. Today, farming has been partly supplanted by other economi ...
), one of three brothers born to
Polish Jewish immigrant parents who moved to Palestine from
Åódź
Åódź is a city in central Poland and a former industrial centre. It is the capital of Åódź Voivodeship, and is located south-west of Warsaw. Åódź has a population of 655,279, making it the country's List of cities and towns in Polan ...
. His father Ozer ObarzaÅski was among the founders of the kibbutz and the principal of its school, while his mother Hana was a teacher and headed the organization of performances at the kibbutz. Huldai grew up in the kibbutz. He studied at
Tel Aviv University
Tel Aviv University (TAU) is a Public university, public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Located in northwest Tel Aviv, the university is the center of teaching and ...
,
Auburn University at Montgomery, the
Air War College at
Maxwell Air Force Base in Montgomery, Alabama, and the Advanced Management Program at the
Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania
The Wharton School ( ) is the business school of the University of Pennsylvania, a private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia. Established in 1881 through a donation from Joseph Wharton, a co-founder of Bethlehem Steel, the Wharton ...
.
Military service
Huldai was conscripted into the
Israel Defense Forces
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the State of Israel. It consists of three service branches: the Israeli Ground Forces, the Israeli Air Force, and ...
in 1963, and joined the
Israeli Air Force, serving as a combat pilot and becoming a career officer. During the
Six-Day War
The Six-Day War, also known as the June War, 1967 ArabâIsraeli War or Third ArabâIsraeli War, was fought between Israel and a coalition of Arab world, Arab states, primarily United Arab Republic, Egypt, Syria, and Jordan from 5 to 10June ...
, he participated in
Operation Focus, and participated in numerous missions in which and he shot down three enemy aircraft. He subsequently participated in the
War of Attrition and after that, he was appointed as the deputy commander of the
105 Squadron.
When the
Yom Kippur War
The Yom Kippur War, also known as the Ramadan War, the October War, the 1973 ArabâIsraeli War, or the Fourth ArabâIsraeli War, was fought from 6 to 25 October 1973 between Israel and a coalition of Arab world, Arab states led by Egypt and S ...
broke out, he assumed the role of acting commander for the
201 Phantom Squadron, filling in for Yiftach Zemer, who was temporarily in the United States. Huldai led the Squadron in
Operation Model 5, a mission that resulted in significant damage to the unit, until he was replaced by
Eitan Ben Eliyahu. On the thirteenth day of the war, he led an attack against an Egyptian
SAM battery, and during this mission, his aircraft was hit by a missile, leading to an emergency landing at Rephidim Airbase. On the eighteenth day of the conflict, Huldai led a quartet of covert aircraft in a mission targeting fuel facilities in northern Syria. During this operation, he engaged in a
dogfight
A dogfight, or dog fight, is an air combat manoeuvring, aerial battle between fighter aircraft that is conducted at close range. Modern terminology for air-to-air combat is air combat manoeuvring (ACM), which refers to tactical situations requir ...
and successfully shot down a
MiG-21. In total, he shot down three enemy aircraft during the war.
Subsequently, he was appointed as the commander of the
140 Douglas A-4 Skyhawk Squadron, and later, he assumed the role of commander for the
105 Squadron. Huldai held several key senior command positions, including as the commander of
Nevatim Airbase,
Hatzerim Airbase, the Air Force Pilots Training School, and a coordinator of the government authorities and supervisor of civilian construction projects for the IAF. He left the IAF in 1989 with the rank of
Brigadier General.
Following his retirement from active duty in 1989, he entered the private sector. After spending two years selling air conditioners in
Nigeria
Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
, he returned to Israel and managed the closure of a construction plant in
Ramla. He then became headmaster of the prestigious
Herzliya Hebrew High School for six years until 1998.
Political career
Huldai is a member of the
Labor Party. In 1998, Huldai entered the
mayoral elections for Tel Aviv following the announcement by the incumbent mayor,
Roni Milo, that he would not seek another term. Huldai ran as an independent candidate under the party name "Tel Aviv 1", with the support of the Labor Party. He was elected with approximately 50% of the votes, while his primary rival,
Doron Rubin, received around 25% of the votes. His party won five seats on the city council.
Huldai was re-elected
in 2003 with 62% of the vote, again
in 2008 with 50.6%, in 2013 with 53% and yet again
in 2018 with 46%. He planned to run for the Knesset in the
2021 Israeli legislative election
Legislative elections were held in Israel on 23 March 2021 to elect the 120 List of members of the twenty-fourth Knesset, members of the 24th Knesset. It was the fourth Knesset election in two years, amidst the continued 2018â2022 Israeli poli ...
as part of a new left-wing party named The Israelis. The party was joined by
Justice Minister Avi Nissenkorn and MK
Einav Kabla, both of whom had left the
Blue and White party. However, Nissenkorn left the party on 31 January 2021, reportedly as a prerequisite by
Israeli Labor Party
The Israeli Labor Party (), commonly known in Israel as HaAvoda (), was a Social democracy, social democratic political party in Israel. The party was established in 1968 by a merger of Mapai, Ahdut HaAvoda and Rafi (political party), Rafi. Unt ...
leader
Merav Michaeli for a merger between both parties, and on 4 February 2021 Huldai announced that the party would not contest the elections, having failed to reach an electoral agreement with other parties.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Huldai, Ron
1944 births
Living people
Jewish mayors
People from Hulda, Israel
Israeli Labor Party politicians
Israeli Air Force generals
Israeli aviators
Israeli people of Polish-Jewish descent
Jewish Israeli politicians
Mayors of Tel Aviv-Yafo
Tel Aviv University alumni
Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium alumni
Auburn University at Montgomery alumni
Heads of schools in Israel
Israeli Ashkenazi Jews
Mayors of places in Israel