Ronald R. Gonzales (born 1951) is an American politician and member of the
Democratic Party, who served as the 63rd Mayor of
San Jose, California
San Jose, officially the City of San José ( ; ), is a cultural, commercial, and political center within Silicon Valley and the San Francisco Bay Area. With a city population of 997,368 and a metropolitan area population of 1.95 million, it is ...
. Gonzales was the first
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
to serve as Mayor of San Jose since 1845.
Early life
Gonzales grew up in the
Santa Clara Valley
The Santa Clara Valley (Spanish language, Spanish: ''Valle de Santa Clara'') is a geologic trough in Northern California that extends south–southeast from San Francisco to Hollister, California, Hollister. The longitudinal valley is bordered ...
, and graduated from the
University of California, Santa Cruz
The University of California, Santa Cruz (UC Santa Cruz or UCSC) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Santa Cruz, California, United States. It is one of the ten campuses in the University of C ...
.
Early political career
At age 18, Ron Gonzales won a seat on the student council at
De Anza College
De Anza College is a public community college in Cupertino, California, United States. It is part of the Foothill-De Anza Community College District, which also administers Foothill College in nearby Los Altos Hills, California. The college i ...
.
Gonzales became active in municipal politics in the late 1970s, heading a citizens’ commission in Sunnyvale that recommended maintaining low density zoning in Sunnyvale neighborhoods. He first ran for Sunnyvale City Council in 1977 and lost by 300 votes.
After being elected to Sunnyvale City Council on his second attempt in 1979, Gonzales was quoted in a national column saying that a proposed censure of ex-Sunnyvale mayor Larry Stone for posing in a photo with Fidel Castro “was the most ridiculous matter to come to council” during his tenure.
Gonzales succeeded Stone as mayor in 1980, and served again as mayor in 1987-88.
He completed the Mayor's Leadership Program at
Harvard Kennedy School
The John F. Kennedy School of Government, commonly referred to as Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), is the school of public policy of Harvard University, a private university in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Harvard Kennedy School offers master's de ...
and is an
American Leadership Forum fellow.
Santa Clara County Supervisor
In 1988, Gonzales ran for county supervisor and received 49.7 percent of the votes in the June primary. Incumbent Supervisor Tom Legan, who was on trial for but not convicted of molesting his underaged stepdaughter, polled 10.3% and Milpitas Mayor Robert Livengood made the runoff with 40%.
Gonzales won the runoff with 57.4% of the November general election vote, becoming the county’s first elected Mexican-American county supervisor.
He then served for eight years (1989–1996) on the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors.
Mayor of San Jose
In 1998, Gonzales was elected mayor of San Jose, edging out councilperson Pat Dando with 51.4% of the vote.
He began his term in 1999.
Early in his first term, Gonzales began new programs. He designed a program to attract young teachers to the city's schools, including home purchase assistance programs. He advocated using
San Jose Redevelopment Agency The San Jose Redevelopment Agency (SJRA, officially the Redevelopment Agency for the City of San José) was a redevelopment agency in the government of San Jose, California. It was created in 1956 and grew into the second-largest tax increment fina ...
funds in areas outside downtown, including the
King and Story neighborhood.
Gonzales pushed for
BART
Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) is a rapid transit system serving the San Francisco Bay Area in California. BART serves List of Bay Area Rapid Transit stations, 50 stations along six routes and of track, including eBART, a spur line running t ...
to extend to
Downtown San Jose
Downtown San Jose is the central business district of San Jose, California, San Jose, California, United States. Downtown is one of the largest tech Business cluster, clusters in Silicon Valley, as well as the cultural and political center of Sa ...
, in the
Silicon Valley BART extension
The Silicon Valley BART extension (officially VTA's BART Silicon Valley Extension Program, commonly known as BART Silicon Valley) is an ongoing effort to expand the Green and Orange Line service by Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) into Santa Clar ...
. When San Jose's first BART station,
Berryessa/North San José station
Berryessa/North San José station (also known as Berryessa station and Berryessa Transit Center) is an intermodal transit center located in the Berryessa district of San Jose, California, United States. The station is served by Bay Area Rapid ...
, opened, many officials credited Gonzales with bringing this project to fruition.
Latino political revolution
Ron Gonzales was the first Latino Mayor of San Jose since California's Statehood. As San Jose is a major metropolitan region, that made Gonzales one of the first Hispanic mayors of a major U.S. city. He is listed among the nation's "Most influential Hispanics". When he addressed the
2000 Democratic National Convention
The 2000 Democratic National Convention was a quadrennial presidential nominating convention for the Democratic Party. The convention nominated Vice President Al Gore for president and Senator Joe Lieberman from Connecticut for vice president. T ...
in Los Angeles, Mayor Gonzales launched into an impassioned speech extolling the virtues of California's famed "Silicon Valley."
Gonzales came under frequent political attacks during the transitional years as San Jose politics moved left. As a single prominent Latino politician, he formed an easy target for dog whistle attacks tuned for a white voting constituency.
In 2000, a political spectacle was made out of Gonzales' personal life, which culminated in the politicized news of a separation from his wife and a relationship with a staffer, Guiselle Nunez, whom he married.
With his marriage already a public spectacle, in 2003, Gonzales came under political attack for negotiating a raise for sanitation workers. The issue revolved around a nine-percent, $11 million ($2000), increase for
Norcal Waste Systems, Inc., that Gonzales advocated the
San Jose City Council
The San Jose City Council, officially San José City Council, is the legislature
A legislature (, ) is a deliberative assembly with the legal authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country, nation or city on behalf of t ...
adopt. Which the Council did. Gonzalez's political distractors framed the negotiation through a Santa Clara County Civil
Grand Jury
A grand jury is a jury empowered by law to conduct legal proceedings, investigate potential criminal conduct, and determine whether criminal charges should be brought. A grand jury may subpoena physical evidence or a person to testify. A grand ju ...
as an illegal
quid pro quo
''Quid pro quo'' (Latin: "something for something") is a Latin phrase used in English to mean an exchange of goods or services, in which one transfer is contingent upon the other; "a favor for a favor". Phrases with similar meanings include: " ...
to the
Teamsters
The International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT) is a trade union, labor union in the United States and Canada. Formed in 1903 by the merger of the Team Drivers International Union and the Teamsters National Union, the union now represents a di ...
workers, which were part of Gonzales' labor political base. In a dramatic turn, fellow councilman
Dave Cortese
David Dominic Cortese (born June 3, 1956) is an elected official from San Jose, California. He is currently serving in the California State Senate, representing District 15, which encompasses a majority of Santa Clara County. Before being elected ...
demanded Gonzales's resignation while member
Chuck Reed began proceedings to remove Gonzales from his office as mayor. Eventually, the Council voted to censure Gonzales, but took no further actions. When the issue came before a judge, all charges were thrown out, on the basis that the prosecution's claims were novel as a matter of law, and even if true, did not amount to illegal activity. In the court's opinion, the judge wrote "This is not bribery, this is politics."
In 2002, Gonzales created the Silicon Valley Leadership PAC and started collecting donations for this fund. With the above noted sanitation political fight ongoing and suffering a stroke in January, in March 2004, Gonzales announced he would stop collecting donations because of controversy about the fund. He is also the founder of the Hispanic Foundation of Silicon Valley.
Late political career
Gonzales was reelected as mayor in the
March 2002 election. His second, and final, term as San Jose mayor ended in 2006. On January 28, 2004, while delivering the State of the City address, Gonzales suffered a stroke. He returned to his duties on February 16 of that year. Gonzales stayed out of the race to succeed him and did not endorse or campaign for either candidate running in the November 2006 run-off election. The winner was
Chuck Reed, who won a clear majority of the votes over the vice-Mayor of San Jose,
Cindy Chavez.
Career
After leaving the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors due to
term limit
A term limit is a legal restriction on the number of terms a person may serve in a particular elected office. When term limits are found in presidential and semi-presidential systems they act as a method of curbing the potential for monopoly, w ...
s, Gonzales was an executive at
Hewlett-Packard
The Hewlett-Packard Company, commonly shortened to Hewlett-Packard ( ) or HP, was an American multinational information technology company. It was founded by Bill Hewlett and David Packard in 1939 in a one-car garage in Palo Alto, California ...
. Gonzales worked as Program Manager for ten years at Hewlett-Packard where he led a national initiative to create partnerships with local school districts and universities.
Honors
Gonzales received the Community Impact Award in June 1999 from the Asian Law Alliance,
Asian Law Alliance Celebrates 22 Years
ALA Newsletter June 1999 as well as the Point of Light Award, a national honor given to individuals who have made significant contributions to their community. Gonzales founded of The Role Model Program, an effort that recruits adult role models to visit local middle school
He also chairs the National League of Cities Youth, Education, and Families Council overseeing the League's policies related to the betterment of youth and families across the countr
and was a founding board member of Downtown College Prep, Santa Clara County's first charter high school, which focuses on the academic success of high school students from the San Jose central city area.
References
External links
Official biography
San Jose Inside
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gonzales, Ron
1951 births
20th-century mayors of places in California
21st-century mayors of places in California
American politicians of Mexican descent
American technology executives
Businesspeople from San Jose, California
De Anza College alumni
Democratic Party mayors in California
Harvard Kennedy School alumni
Hewlett-Packard people
Hispanic and Latino American mayors in California
Living people
Mayors of San Jose, California
Santa Clara County Supervisors
University of California, Santa Cruz alumni