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Ron Geaves (born 7 June 1948) is a British scholar of
religious studies Religious studies, also known as religiology or the study of religion, is the study of religion from a historical or scientific perspective. There is no consensus on what qualifies as ''religion'' and definition of religion, its definition is h ...
who was professor of the comparative study of religion at Liverpool Hope University in England, retiring in December 2013. He was formerly Programme Leader and Chair in religious studies at the University of Chester in England (2001-2007) and Head of Department at the University of Chichester (1999-2001). He was chair of the Muslims in Britain Research Network (2007-2010) and instrumental in the creation of BRAIS (British Association of Islamic Studies), remaining on their advisory board.


Academic career

His Ph.D. from the
University of Leeds The University of Leeds is a public research university in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It was established in 1874 as the Yorkshire College of Science. In 1884, it merged with the Leeds School of Medicine (established 1831) and was renamed Y ...
was on community formation amongst British
Muslim Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
s (1990-1994) and he has remained interested in the history of the development of Islamic religious life in Britain throughout his career. He has become known by his expertise in the adaptation and transmigration of religions to the West, especially
Islam Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
, but also
Sikhism Sikhism is an Indian religion and Indian philosophy, philosophy that originated in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent around the end of the 15th century CE. It is one of the most recently founded major religious groups, major religio ...
and
Hinduism Hinduism () is an Hypernymy and hyponymy, umbrella term for a range of Indian religions, Indian List of religions and spiritual traditions#Indian religions, religious and spiritual traditions (Sampradaya, ''sampradaya''s) that are unified ...
and his academic championing of the study of 'lived' religions. He is the author of several books, including ''The Sufis of Britain'', which explored the manifestations of Islamic mysticism in the UK and ''The Continuum Glossary of Religious Terminology '' an extensive glossary of seven major world faiths, ''The Study of Religion'' (co-authored with George Chryssides), a key undergraduate text. Probably his most successful work has been ''Islam in Victorian Britain: The Life and Times of Abdullah Quilliam'', generating considerable interest among both Muslims in Britain and the media. Geaves has taught several subjects including Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, the Sociology and Anthropology of Religion,
Judaism Judaism () is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic, Monotheism, monotheistic, ethnic religion that comprises the collective spiritual, cultural, and legal traditions of the Jews, Jewish people. Religious Jews regard Judaism as their means of o ...
,
Christianity Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion, which states that Jesus in Christianity, Jesus is the Son of God (Christianity), Son of God and Resurrection of Jesus, rose from the dead after his Crucifixion of Jesus, crucifixion, whose ...
and ancient religions. His interests lie in the spiritual manifestations of Islam and Indian traditions.Biography page
, University of Chester
Geaves was one of the earliest Western students of Maharaji ( Prem Rawat, known also as Guru Maharaj Ji). Geaves has written a number of papers related to Maharaji and his organizations, such as the
Divine Light Mission The Divine Light Mission (''Divya Sandesh Parishad''; DLM) was an organization founded in 1960 by guru Hans Ji Maharaj for his following in northern India. During the 1970s, the DLM gained prominence in the Western world, West under the leadership ...
, and Elan Vital. In July 2006, as he prepared to give an inaugural lecture at the University of Chester to dignitaries and members of the
Muslim Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
community in the North West of
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
, he commented that the
7 July 2005 London bombings The 7 July 2005 London bombings, also referred to as 7/7, were a series of four co-ordinated suicide attacks carried out by Islamist terrorists that targeted commuters travelling on Transport in London, London's public transport during the ...
were "primarily an extreme form of demonstration" that had to be seen within a long history of protests by British Muslims. He also said that "terrorism is a political word which always seems to be used to demonise people"."London bombers not terrorists - professor"
Kate Mansey Daily Post Staff, '' Liverpool Daily Post''. 4 April 2006
Various spokespersons expressed strong disagreement with these statements.Andrew Alderson and Chris Hasting
7 July bombs were a 'demo' not terrorism, claims professor
in The Telegraph 9 April 2006
Since retirement from full-time University employment, he has continued his research into British Muslim communities and working alongside various Islamic educators, engaged in curriculum reform. He is currently Honorary Visiting Professor in the Centre for the Study of Islam in Britain at Cardiff University.


Works


Books

* * * * * * * * * * *


Articles

* ''The legitimisation of a North Indian form of Skanda worship in the UK: the transmigration of Baba Balaknath from rural Punjab to urban centres of Britain'', with Catherine Barnes, 2nd Skanda-Murukan Conference, Published in DISKUS Vol. 4, No.2 (1996) * ''Baba Balaknath: an exploration of religious identity'' delivered to the British Association for the Study of Religions' Annual Conference 16–19 September 1996 at University College of St. Martin, Lancaster. * * *GEAVES, R.A. “INDIA 1857: A MUTINY OR A WAR OF INDEPENDENCE? THE MUSLIM PERSPECTIVE.” ''Islamic Studies'', vol. 35, no. 1, 1996, pp. 25–44. ''JSTOR'', www.jstor.org/stable/20836926. Accessed 11 Mar. 2021. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20836926


Contributions

* * ''Elan Vital'' in: * ''From Guru Maharaj Ji to Prem Rawat: Paradigm Shifts over the Period of 40 Years as a "Master"'', in: .


References


External links


Biographical page at the University of Chester website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Geaves, Ron Academics of the University of Chester Alumni of the University of Leeds Living people People associated with Liverpool Hope University Prem Rawat British religion academics Researchers of new religious movements and cults 1948 births