Ronald Dunbar (April 15, 1939 – April 3, 2018) was an American songwriter,
A&R director and
record producer
A record producer or music producer is a music creating project's overall supervisor whose responsibilities can involve a range of creative and technical leadership roles. Typically the job involves hands-on oversight of recording sessions; ensu ...
who worked closely with
Holland–Dozier–Holland
Holland–Dozier–Holland, often abbreviated as H-D-H, was a songwriting and production team consisting of Lamont Dozier and brothers Brian and Eddie Holland. The trio wrote, arranged and produced many songs that helped define the ...
, and with
George Clinton. His co-writing credits include the hit songs "
Give Me Just a Little More Time", "
Band of Gold", and "
Patches", for which he won a
Grammy
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious a ...
. His Grammy award was sold for $2,350 to the owners of TV show ''
Pawn Stars''. It was later returned to the Dunbar family, after it was discovered that the buying and selling of Grammy trophies is not allowed.
Life
Born in
Detroit, Michigan
Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
, he began working for
Motown
Motown is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. Founded by Berry Gordy, Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on January 12, 1959, it was incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau ...
when it was formed in the late 1950s and was first credited as a co-writer for
the Valadiers' minor 1961 hit, "
Greetings (This Is Uncle Sam)".
In January 1961, under the name "Ronnie Love," he had a minor hit with "Chills & Fever." Dunbar continued to work with songwriters and record producers
Brian Holland,
Lamont Dozier, and
Eddie Holland, in an uncredited capacity, until they left Motown over a financial dispute in 1968. Dunbar remained with the three when they set up
Holland–Dozier–Holland
Holland–Dozier–Holland, often abbreviated as H-D-H, was a songwriting and production team consisting of Lamont Dozier and brothers Brian and Eddie Holland. The trio wrote, arranged and produced many songs that helped define the ...
Productions Inc., and the
Invictus and
Hot Wax labels, where he became
A&R director.
[ "The Story of Ron Dunbar", ''Recording Engineers Quarterly'', September 2000]
Retrieved 5 September 2014 Dunbar began to be credited as a songwriter in his own right, as half of a writing partnership with "Edith (or Edyth) Wayne". The latter is now acknowledged to have been a pseudonym used by Holland, Dozier and Holland, who were unable to use their own names because they were legally contracted to Jobete, Motown's song publishing arm. Although it has been said that Dunbar's name was itself used by Holland-Dozier-Holland to cover their own songwriting activities, Dunbar was quoted as follows:
They olland-Dozier-Hollandhelped to develop, by coaching and by directing the writers and producers that they were "mentoring," and I was one of those people so helped in development. I was given certain projects to write. "Band of Gold" was one of those projects and I came up with the title "Band of Gold" first. My partner, Edith Wayne, and I wrote the lyrics according to how the track was and used the melody structure that we got listening to the track. I was part of the "in-house" team that was being developed at the time. It wound up being a heck of an opportunity for newer writers, like myself and to some other people in getting their careers developed. When I say "newer" I mean people that had some experience but nowhere near the success of the HDH team. It was a great treat to be under the umbrella of H-D-H.
Lamont Dozier's recollection differs:
Brian ollandand I came up with "Band of Gold" and "Give Me Just a Little More Time", but we didn't put our names on 'em because we were in a lawsuit and couldn't use our names. So we used Ronnie Dunbar, who was an employee of ours and Edith Wayne, who was a friend of the Holland family....
Dunbar and Wayne were credited as co-writers on most of the hit records produced by Invictus and Hot Wax, including "
Give Me Just a Little More Time" by
Chairmen of the Board, which reached #3 in both the US and UK in 1970, and
Freda Payne's "
Band of Gold" which reached #3 in the US and #1 in the UK later the same year. Dunbar also co-wrote "
Patches" with
General Johnson, the lead singer of Chairmen of the Board; the song became a US #4 and UK #2 hit when recorded by
Clarence Carter
Clarence George Carter (born January 14, 1936) is an American singer, songwriter, musician and record producer. His most successful songs include "Slip Away (Clarence Carter song), Slip Away", "Back Door Santa" (both released 1968), "Patches (Ch ...
.
[Songs written by Ronald Dunbar, ''MusicVF.com''](_blank)
Retrieved 5 September 2014 "Patches" won the
Grammy Award for Best R&B Song in 1971.
Grammy Awards 1971
Retrieved 5 September 2014
After the Hot Wax and Invictus labels folded in the 1970s, Dunbar worked on independent production projects before joining George Clinton's Uncle Jam Records
Uncle Jam Records was a record label formed by Parliament-Funkadelic leader George Clinton and his personal manager Archie Ivy. The label was distributed nationally by CBS Records.
Uncle Jam Records debuted in 1980 with the release of '' Sweat ...
as A&R Director in 1978. He also continued as a songwriter, his most successful song being "Agony of DeFeet" by Parliament/Funkadelic, written with Clinton and Donnie Sterling
Donnie Sterling is a musician brought in by Parlet's Mallia Franklin in 1978 as Parlet's band leader and bass player. After writing three songs on Parlet's second album, '' Invasion of the Booty Snatchers'', Sterling and Franklin both left Parl ...
.[ The collaborations with Clinton continued until 1980, when Dunbar returned to independent production. From 1998, he worked for Holland Group Productions, established by Edward Holland in ]Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
.[
]
References
Further reading
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External links
Credits at Discogs.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunbar, Ron
1939 births
2018 deaths
Businesspeople from Detroit
Grammy Award winners
Songwriters from Michigan
Record producers from Michigan
Motown artists
20th-century American businesspeople