
Roman Statkowski (24 December 1859 – 12 November 1925) was a Polish
composer, most notable for his
opera
Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a libre ...
s and
chamber music
Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small num ...
.
Early life
Statkowski was born in
Szczypiorno, near
Kalisz
(The oldest city of Poland)
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, image_caption = ''Top:'' Town Hall, Former "Calisia" Piano Factory''Middle:'' Courthouse, "Gołębnik" tenement''Bottom:'' Aerial view of the Kalisz Old Town
, image_flag = POL Kalisz flag.svg ...
, and initially trained as a lawyer. When he deserted the law for a musical career, he studied with
Władysław Żeleński in
Warsaw
Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is official ...
and then at the
Saint Petersburg Conservatory with Nikolai Soloviev and
Anton Rubinstein
Anton Grigoryevich Rubinstein ( rus, Антон Григорьевич Рубинштейн, r=Anton Grigor'evič Rubinštejn; ) was a Russian pianist, composer and conductor who became a pivotal figure in Russian culture when he founded the S ...
, graduating at the age of 31 in 1890.
Musical influences
His musical influences were mainly
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
n, specifically
Mussorgsky
Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky ( rus, link=no, Модест Петрович Мусоргский, Modest Petrovich Musorgsky , mɐˈdɛst pʲɪˈtrovʲɪtɕ ˈmusərkskʲɪj, Ru-Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky version.ogg; – ) was a Russian compo ...
and
Tchaikovsky
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky , group=n ( ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893) was a Russian composer of the Romantic period. He was the first Russian composer whose music would make a lasting impression internationally. He wrote some of the most pop ...
, but he was also attracted to German music such as the
tone poems of
Richard Strauss
Richard Georg Strauss (; 11 June 1864 – 8 September 1949) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, and violinist. Considered a leading composer of the late Romantic music, Romantic and early Modernism (music), modern eras, he has been descr ...
and the operas of
Hans Pfitzner
Hans Erich Pfitzner (5 May 1869 – 22 May 1949) was a German composer, conductor and polemicist who was a self-described anti-modernist. His best known work is the post-Romantic opera '' Palestrina'' (1917), loosely based on the life of the ...
. His work has been described as linking the post-
Moniuszko composers and the generation of
Szymanowski.
Operas
Statkowski's two operas were ''Philaenis'' (or ''Filenis'') (1897, first performed in 1904) and
''Maria'' (1903-4, first performed in 1906). The latter is based on a
novel of the same name by
Antoni Malczewski. It has achieved some popularity in its native country and has been performed in various Polish cities between 1919 and 1965. It was staged by
Wexford Festival Opera
Wexford Festival Opera () is an opera festival that takes place in the town of Wexford in south-eastern Ireland during the months of October and November.
The festival began in 1951 under Tom Walsh and a group of opera lovers who quickly gene ...
in late 2011.
Other compositions
These include a set of piano Preludes (op. 37) and a
Krakowiak
The Krakowiak or Cracovienne is a fast, syncopated Polish folk dance in duple time from the region of Kraków and Lesser Poland. The folk outfit worn for the dance has become the national costume of Poland, most notably, the rogatywka peaked hat ...
for violin and piano, as well as six
string quartets and a number of songs.
Later life
In 1909, Statkowski was appointed to succeed
Zygmunt Noskowski as professor of composition at the
Warsaw Conservatory.
[Blom (1971), pp.660-61.] His pupils there included
Jan Maklakiewicz,
Piotr Perkowski,
Apolinary Szeluto,
Boleslaw Szabelski and
Victor Young
Albert Victor Young (August 8, 1899– November 10, 1956)"Victor Young, Composer, Dies of Heart Attack", ''Oakland Tribune'', November 12, 1956. was an American composer, arranger, violinist and conductor.
Biography
Young is commonly said to ...
. He died in Warsaw in 1925.
References
*
*
Discography
*2005 : Piano Works vol. 1 - Acte Préalable AP012
*2008 : Piano Works vol. 2 - Acte Préalable AP017
External links
*
Scores by Roman Statkowskiin digital library
Polona
Polona is a Polish digital library, which provides digitized books, magazines, graphics, maps, music, fliers and manuscripts from collections of the National Library of Poland and co-operating institutions. It began its operation in 2006.
Colle ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Statkowski, Roman
1859 births
1925 deaths
Musicians from Kalisz
People from Warsaw Governorate
Polish composers
Polish music educators
Polish opera composers
Polish male classical composers
Saint Petersburg Conservatory alumni