Foot Ball Club di Roma (most known as Roman) was an Italian
sports club
A sports club or sporting club, sometimes an athletics club or sports society or sports association, is a group of people formed for the purpose of playing sports.
Sports clubs range from organisations whose members play together, unpaid, and ...
from the
Parioli
Parioli () is the 2nd ''quartiere'' of Rome, identified by the initials Q. II.
The toponym is also used to indicate the urbanistic area 2B of the '' Municipio Roma II''.
The name comes from Monti Parioli, a series of tufa hills, and was given ...
area of
Rome
, established_title = Founded
, established_date = 753 BC
, founder = King Romulus ( legendary)
, image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg
, map_caption ...
, founded in
1901
Events
January
* January 1 – The British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia federate as the Commonwealth of Australia; Edmund Barton becomes the first Prime Min ...
and most known for its
football activity. The club competed in the early
Italian Football Championship
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance language
*** Regional Ita ...
competitions. In 1927 it was one of three Rome-based clubs that merged to form
AS Roma
' (''Rome Sport Association''), commonly referred to as Roma (), is a professional football club based in Rome, Italy. Founded by a merger in 1927, Roma has participated in the top tier of Italian football for all of its existence, except for ...
,
to whom they lent their colours.
History
The earliest origins of the club was from
1901
Events
January
* January 1 – The British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia federate as the Commonwealth of Australia; Edmund Barton becomes the first Prime Min ...
when Foot Ball Club di Roma was founded as a
sports club
A sports club or sporting club, sometimes an athletics club or sports society or sports association, is a group of people formed for the purpose of playing sports.
Sports clubs range from organisations whose members play together, unpaid, and ...
. They did not open their
association football
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is t ...
section until 1903 however with a slight name change.
[''La squadra del mio cuore "La Roma"'', allegato a ''Corriere dello Sport - Stadio'' - Modena, Franco Cosimo Panini Editore 1995 p.19]
During the earliest days of the
Italian Football Championship
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance language
*** Regional Ita ...
, only
Northern Italian
Northern Italy ( it, Italia settentrionale, it, Nord Italia, label=none, it, Alta Italia, label=none or just it, Nord, label=none) is a geographical and cultural region in the northern part of Italy. It consists of eight administrative region ...
football clubs gained entry into the league so Roman had to wait until
1912–13 to make their championship debut and finished mid-table in the Lazio group. The
following season the club played well, but did not progress past the Lazio group stage as
SS Lazio
Società Sportiva Lazio (; ; ''Lazio Sport Club''), commonly referred to as Lazio, is an Italian professional sports club based in Rome, most known for its football activity. The society, founded in 1900, plays in the Serie A and have spent ...
themselves were more dominant.
Their
third season in the championship was more successful, they finished top of the Lazio group earning progression to the Central and Southern finals; even beating rivals SS Lazio 5–2. However, before the competition could progress any further, it was called off because of
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
.
Post-war
After World War I, Roman were weaker, they finished bottom of their group in the
1919–20 return season as they had to
forfeit
Forfeit or forfeiture may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Forfeit'', a 2007 thriller film starring Billy Burke
* "Forfeit", a song by Chevelle from '' Wonder What's Next''
* '' Forfeit/Fortune'', a 2008 album by Crooked Fingers
...
several games. Similar results were returned in the
following season. During the
Italian Football Federation
The Italian Football Federation ( it, Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio; FIGC), known colloquially as ''Federcalcio'', is the governing body of football in Italy. It is based in Rome and the technical department is in Coverciano, Florence.
I ...
splinter of 1921, Roman participated in the
CCI variation rather than the
FIGC
The Italian Football Federation ( it, Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio; FIGC), known colloquially as ''Federcalcio'', is the governing body of football in Italy. It is based in Rome and the technical department is in Coverciano, Florence.
It ...
one.
When the leagues merged back together, Roman performed poorly and were relegated down to "I Divisione" (now known as
Serie B
The Serie B (), currently named Serie BKT for sponsorship reasons, is the second-highest division in the Italian football league system after the Serie A. It has been operating for over ninety years since the 1929–30 season. It had been ...
). Roman could not gain promotion after several seasons of trying, and in 1927 they merged with
Alba-Audace and
Fortitudo
Fortitudo means courage or fortitude. It may also refer to:
* Fortitudo (planet), also known Xi Aquilae b
* Fortitudo-Pro Roma S.G.S., a sports society in Rome, formerly named "Fortitudo"
* Cosenza Calcio 1914, soccer team in Cosenza formerly name ...
to form
AS Roma
' (''Rome Sport Association''), commonly referred to as Roma (), is a professional football club based in Rome, Italy. Founded by a merger in 1927, Roma has participated in the top tier of Italian football for all of its existence, except for ...
.
References
{{AS Roma
A.S. Roma
Defunct football clubs in Italy
Defunct football clubs in Lazio
Football clubs in Rome
Association football clubs established in 1903
Association football clubs disestablished in 1927
Italian football First Division clubs
1901 establishments in Italy
1927 disestablishments in Italy