The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nueva Pamplona () is an

archdiocese In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associated ...

located in the city of Nueva Pamplona in Colombia.

History

On 25 September 1835,

Pope Gregory XVI Pope Gregory XVI (; ; born Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari; 18 September 1765 – 1 June 1846) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 2 February 1831 to his death in June 1846. He had adopted the name Mauro upon enteri ...

established the Diocese of Nueva Pamplona from the

Metropolitan Archdiocese of Santafé en Nueva Granada Metropolitan may refer to: Areas and governance (secular and ecclesiastical) * Metropolitan archdiocese, the jurisdiction of a metropolitan archbishop ** Metropolitan bishop or archbishop, leader of an ecclesiastical "mother see" * Metropolitan ar ...

. It was then a

suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Catholic Church, a suffragan bishop leads a diocese within an ecclesiastical province other than the principal diocese, the metropolitan archdiocese; the diocese led ...

of the

Archdiocese of Bogotá In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associated ...

. The first bishop, José Jorge Torres Estans, a native of Cartagena, ruled from 30 August 1837, to 17 April 1853, when he died at the age of 81, an exile in San Antonio del Fáchira,

Venezuela Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ...

. His successor, José Luis Niño, named vicar Apostolic, was consecrated in October, 1856, and also died an exile in San Antonio del Fáchira, 12 February 1864. The third bishop, Bonifacio Antonio Toscano, governed from 13 October 1865, to his retirement in 1873. He convoked the first diocesan synod, and assisted at the Provincial Council of New Granada in 1868 and at the

First Vatican Council The First Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the First Vatican Council or Vatican I, was the 20th ecumenical council of the Catholic Church, held three centuries after the preceding Council of Trent which was adjourned in 156 ...

. Indalecio Barreto succeeded him 3 December 1874, and died 19 March 1875, at La Vega near

Cúcuta Cúcuta (), officially San José de Cúcuta, is a Colombian municipality, capital of the department of Norte de Santander and nucleus of the Metropolitan Area of Cúcuta. The city is located in the homonymous valley, at the foot of the East ...

. The Bishop of Panamá, Ignacio Antonio Parra, his successor, ruled from 8 June 1876, until his death, 21 February 1908. Bishop Parra had been exiled by the Liberal government from 1877 to 1878. Evaristo Blanco was transferred from the Diocese of Socorro, 15 August 1909. It was elevated to an archdiocese on 29 May 1956.

Bishops

* Bishops of Nueva Pamplona **José Jorge de Torres y Estans † (21 Nov 1836 – 19 Apr 1853) Died **José Luis Niño † (27 May 1856 – 19 Apr 1864) Died **Bonifacio Antonio Toscano † (16 Dec 1864 – 18 Nov 1873) Resigned **Indalecio Barreto † (16 Jan 1874 – 20 Mar 1875) Died **Ignacio Antonio Parra † (17 Sep 1875 – 21 Feb 1908) Died **Evaristo Blanco † (27 Mar 1909 – 15 Sep 1915) Died **Rafael Afanador y Cadena † (5 Jun 1916 – 29 May 1956) Resigned *

Archbishop In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdi ...

s of Nueva Pamplona **Bernardo Botero Álvarez, C.M. † (29 May 1956 – 28 Jun 1959) Died **

Aníbal Muñoz Duque Aníbal Muñoz Duque (3 October 1908 – 15 January 1987) was a Roman Catholic Cardinal and Archbishop of Bogotá. Biography He was born in Santa Rosa de Osos, Colombia as the son of José María Muñoz and Ana Rosa Duque. He was educated ...

† (3 Aug 1959 – 27 Mar 1968) Appointed, Apostolic Administrator of

Bogotá Bogotá (, also , , ), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá (; ) during the Spanish Imperial period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital city, capital and largest city ...

; future Cardinal **Alfredo Rubio Diaz † (27 Mar 1968 – 28 Feb 1978) Resigned **

Mario Revollo Bravo Mario Revollo Bravo (19 September 1919 - 3 November 1995) was a Colombian prelate of the Catholic Church who was Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bogotá, archbishop of Bogotá from 1984 to 1994. He was made a Cardinal (Catholicism), cardinal in 19 ...

† (28 Feb 1978 – 25 Jun 1984) Appointed, Archbishop of Bogotá; future Cardinal **Rafael Sarmiento Peralta † (12 Jan 1985 – 21 Jun 1994) Resigned **Víctor Manuel López Forero (21 Jun 1994 – 27 Jun 1998) Appointed, Archbishop of

Bucaramanga Bucaramanga () is the capital and largest city of the department of Santander Department, Santander, Colombia. Bucaramanga has the fifth-largest economy by GDP in Colombia, has the lowest unemployment rate and is the ninth most populous city i ...

Gustavo Martínez Frías Gustavo Martínez Frías (May 30, 1935 – August 29, 2009) was the Archbishop of Nueva Pamplona, Colombia. Martínez Frías was appointed Archbishop of Nueva Pamplona by Pope John Paul II on March 18, 1999 and installed on May 6, 1999. He remain ...

† (18 Mar 1999 – 29 Aug 2009) Died **Luis Madrid Merlano (30 Mar 2010 – 6 June 2018) **Jorge Alberto Ossa Soto (15 October 2019 – present)

Auxiliary bishops

*José de Jesús Martinez Vargas † (1949-1951), appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Bogotá *Jaime Cristóbal Abril González (2016-2019), appointed Bishop of Arauca

Other priests of this diocese who became bishops

*Ramón Alberto Rolón Güepsa, appointed Bishop of Montería in 2012

Suffragan dioceses

* Arauca *

* Ocaña *

Tibú Tibú is a municipality and town of Colombia located in the department of Norte de Santander, in the northeast of the country, on the border with Venezuela and on the banks of the Tibú River. It is the 160th most populated town of Colombia, and t ...

Notes

External links

Catholic Hierarchy

---- {{DEFAULTSORT:Nueva Pamplona Roman Catholic dioceses in Colombia Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical Province of Nueva Pamplona Religious organizations established in 1835 Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 19th century 1835 establishments in the Republic of New Granada 1835 in Colombia