Roller Games International
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Roller Games was the name of a
sports entertainment Sports entertainment is a type of spectacle which presents an ostensibly competition, competitive event using a high level of theatre, theatrical flourish and extravagant presentation, with the purpose of entertainment, entertaining an audience. Un ...
spectacle created in the early 1960s in
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, — This source is detailed but not neutral; better sources are needed for all of its claims. as a rival to the
Jerry Seltzer Gerald Edwin "Jerry" Seltzer (June 3, 1932 – July 1, 2019) was the second and final owner of the original Roller Derby league. The league and the sport of roller derby were created in 1935 in Chicago by Leo Seltzer, Jerry's father. Jerry ass ...
-owned Roller Derby league, which had enjoyed a monopoly on the sport of
roller derby Roller derby is a roller skating contact sport played on an oval track by two teams of five skaters. It is played by approximately 1,250 amateur leaguesA Roller Derby league is synonymous with an individual club or team in other team sports, as ...
— and its name — since its inception in 1935. Roller Games provided a mostly televised, increasingly theatrical version of the sport. Roller Games and its flagship team, the Los Angeles Thunderbirds (T-Birds) has endured several boom and bust cycles, including a roller derby attendance record in 1972, a major reorganization in 1975, appearances on
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in 1986, a TV series called ''
RollerGames ''RollerGames'' was a U.S. television series that presented a theatrical version of the sport of roller derby, and featured a number of skaters who had been in the original Roller Games league (1961–1975), as well as younger participants. It ...
'' in 1989–1990 (and its corresponding
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by
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and its video game for the
Nintendo Entertainment System The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on 15 July 1983 as the and was later released as the redesigned NES in several test markets in the ...
; there was also a
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based on the show), and a small number of untelevised exhibition matches in 1987, 1988, 1990, 1993, and the early and mid-2000s.


History


1960s and 1970s

In 1960, after Roller Derby had settled into its new home in the
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, former Roller Derby skater Herb Roberts founded the Los Angeles-based National Skating Derby, Inc., and its flagship Los Angeles Thunderbirds team. The first match was skated in 1961. In late 1961, the company was acquired by Bill Griffiths Sr. and Jerry Hill. In the 1960s, Roller Games experienced rapid growth, and established teams in Baltimore, Cleveland, Philadelphia, Florida, Hawaii, Canada, Mexico, Australia and Japan. Roller Games eventually encompassed several separate leagues: National Roller Derby (NRD), which was renamed to National Roller League (NRL); Canadian National Roller League (CNRL); and Japanese National Roller League (JNRL). Aside from the L.A. Thunderbirds, NRD/NRL teams over the years included the Chicago Hawks, Detroit Devils, New York Bombers, Texas Outlaws, Philadelphia Warriors, and Brooklyn Red Devils. Many matches were broadcast live on
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television affiliate
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, with Dick Lane calling the play-by-play. He was famous for saying "Whoaaaa, Nelly" (predating
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) when fights broke out between the players. Lane's play-by-play was often assisted in the press box and on the infield by Bill "Hoppy" Haupt. The
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was the league's primary venue. Eventually, the flagship station for Thunderbirds games was changed to
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, with taped repeats appearing in prime time on KBSC. In order to compete with Roller Games' international flair, Seltzer's Roller Derby also formed its own International Roller Derby League (IRDL), which included Roller Derby's most famous teams, the Bay Bombers, Midwest Pioneers, and Jolters, among others. Some former Roller Derby stars found new fame in the Roller Games, and a handful of skaters simply went back and forth between the two organizations. After 1968, however, the Roller Derby to Roller Games defections were quite few; instead, a handful of Roller Games skaters returned to their roots and began skating for the Derby again. On September 15, 1972, an interleague match between the Los Angeles Thunderbirds of Roller Games (National Skating Derby) and the Midwest Pioneers of Roller Derby (International Roller Derby League) set a roller derby attendance record of 50,118 at
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in
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. In 1973, Jerry Seltzer shut down Roller Derby and sold the promotional rights to Bill Griffiths, who immediately disbanded Roller Derby's IRDL and his own NRL, but recruited some of IRDL's star skaters to skate in an NRL successor league, the International Skating Conference (ISC), which was to focus on the Los Angeles Thunderbirds. Teams in the ISC included the L.A. T-Birds, the Eastern Warriors, and several international teams: Team Canada, the Tokyo Bombers, and the Latin Libertadores. The league also featured the San Francisco Bay Bombers in certain games, in which the storylines were built around the Thunderbirds claiming the Bombers were infringing on their territory; the Bombers continued to skate in spite of this. (This incarnation of the Bombers was also unique in that three notable veterans,
Ann Calvello Ann Theresa Calvello (August 1, 1929 – March 14, 2006) was an American athlete and notable personality in the sport of roller derby. Ann Calvello graduated from Presentation High School in San Francisco in June 1947. Calvello competed in roller ...
,
Joan Weston Joan Weston or Joanie Weston (January 20, 1935 – May 10, 1997), known as the "Blonde Bomber", "Blonde Amazon", "Golden Girl", and "Roller Derby Queen", was an American athlete and was the most famous personality in the original Roller Derby. B ...
, and
Annis Jensen Annis "Big Red" Jensen (September 20, 1921 – January 10, 2015) was an American roller derby skater. In 1954, she was the first women's captain of the San Francisco Bay Bombers in the IRDL professional roller derby league. At the time of reti ...
all skated on the same team. Jensen's daughter,
Barbara Baker Barbara Avalon Baker (born 31 March 1958) is an Australian barrister and former judge, who is the 29th and current governor of Tasmania since 16 June 2021. She served on the Federal Circuit Court of Australia from 2008 to 2021. Early life Bake ...
, also skated for the Bombers.) In 1975, Griffiths shut down Roller Games operations in the face of dwindling popularity, which some attributed to the organization's increasing emphasis on theatrics and entertainment. However, skaters quickly organized a new version of the club, and a new training center opened. Thunderbirds games were locally broadcast on KBSC Channel 52, the
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station for the Los Angeles market, allowing for distribution to other Kaiser stations like San Francisco's KBHK-TV, Chicago's
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and Detroit's
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. Jerry Hill headed up the
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-based team, the Warriors, whose games were broadcast on Kaiser-owned WKBS with announcer Elmer Anderson. The revitalized league prospered in the late 1970s and early 1980s: its home venue, the Olympic Auditorium, was sold out for matches on Saturday nights; games were aired on TV (as ''Roller Superstars''); and skaters "Psycho" Ronnie Rains and
Ralphie Valladares Ralph Valladares (July 31, 1936 – November 13, 1998), often known as Ralphie Valladares, was a roller derby skater and coach. Born in Guatemala, Valladares moved to Los Angeles with his family when he was twelve years old. He hoped to bec ...
became minor celebrities in Los Angeles. In 1985, the "International Roller Derby League" name was reactivated (although it was still in the Roller Games format), retaining many skaters from ''Roller Superstars'' (renamed ''Championship Roller Derby'') and recruiting new skaters. Along with the Los Angeles T-Birds, the other teams were now known as the Northern Devils, Western Outlaws, Golden State Bombers, Hollywood Hawks and Eastern War-Chiefs. Games were skated at the Showboat Sports Pavilion in
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, with the exception of Eastern War-Chiefs games which were played at the
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in
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. This version of the IRDL was broadcast on
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and hosted by Los Angeles radio personality Paul Greenwood with play-by-play analysis by former roller derby skaters Ted Marolf and Jess Adams. Despite having a number of games skated from 1985–1986, the club again fell into decline, with its aging skaters having no place to practice after the closure of the training facility. Griffiths retained the rights to the Roller Games name, however, and organized several matches in 1987 and 1988.


RollerGames

In 1989, television producers David Sams and Mike Miller worked with Griffiths to produce ''RollerGames'', a U.S. television show that presented an even more theatrical variant of the sport for a national audience. It featured a steeply banked figure-eight track, an alligator pit, and a number of skaters who had been in the Roller Games league, as well as younger participants. It was broadcast for one season (1989–1990) before its distributor, Quintex Media, went
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. The bankruptcy was not related to the popularity of ''RollerGames''. Ratings for the series were actually quite high, even beating the popular '' American Gladiators''. Sams provided color commentary while Chuck Underwood handled the play-by-play, and was famous for saying "That was absolutely DEV-A-STAT-ING!" Shelley Jamison served as the "on-the-track" commentator while the late
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did halftime commentary. The show aired in reruns on
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and
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.


Roller Games International

Following the cancellation of ''RollerGames'', Griffiths organized three untelevised Roller Games International (RGI) events: * August 8, 1990 in
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(Canada) * August 9, 1990 in
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(Canada) * February 6, 1993 in
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(USA) All three matches were T-Birds vs. RGI All-Stars. The organization remained dormant for the rest of the 1990s, although the six teams from ''RollerGames'' still performed for the public in the Super Roller Dome with the same rules.


2000s

Griffiths' son, Bill Griffiths Jr., relaunched Roller Games International in 2000. In 2003, former Roller Games skater Lou Sanchez used the T'Birds name in a one-off match,
National Roller Derby League The National Roller Derby League (NRDL), also once promoted as Roller Derby 2000, Roller Blazing Derby League (RBDL, or just Roller Blazing Derby) and Roller Derby USA, is a professional roller derby league. The NRDL consists of teams that train ...
. In 2004, Bob Sedillo purchased the T-Birds name for use in a disastrous exposition match in
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against a team of young female skaters associated with the modern revival of the sport. As of December 2004, the Bob Sedillo-owned Roller Games International (RGI) league still operates a single team, the Los Angeles Thunderbirds (T-Birds). A match between the ARSD's San Francisco Bay Bombers and RGI's Los Angeles Thunderbirds (T-Birds) took place on July 29, 2006 at
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in San Francisco. The Bay Bombers defeated the T-Birds 81-79.Los Angeles Thunderbirds
/ref> The T-Birds' last home was at the Pomona Fairplex. Several games were skated there in 2007 and 2008. Promotions ceased once trademark owner Bill Griffiths sued Sedillo's Pegasus Media Group. Bob Sedillo died in December 2009.


See also

* ''
RollerGames ''RollerGames'' was a U.S. television series that presented a theatrical version of the sport of roller derby, and featured a number of skaters who had been in the original Roller Games league (1961–1975), as well as younger participants. It ...
'' — the 1989–1990 television show * ''
RollerJam ''RollerJam'' is an American television series featuring roller derby that aired on The Nashville Network (TNN, now Paramount Network) from 1999 to 2001. It was the first attempt to bring roller derby to TV since '' RollerGames''. ''RollerJam'' ...
'' — the
Roller Derby Roller derby is a roller skating contact sport played on an oval track by two teams of five skaters. It is played by approximately 1,250 amateur leaguesA Roller Derby league is synonymous with an individual club or team in other team sports, as ...
revival TV show (1999–2001) *
Georgia Hase Georgia Ann Siedenberg Hase (December 31, 1938 - July 31, 2015) - also known as "Mizz" Georgia Hase - was best known as a heel manager of two prominent roller games teams, the Detroit Devils of the original Roller Games league and Bad Attitude of t ...


References

{{reflist


External links


Los Angeles Thunderbirds
(unofficial website) Sports entertainment Roller derby in the United States Defunct professional sports leagues in the United States