Rohini Tea Garden
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Rohini Tea Garden is a village in the
Kurseong Kurseong (, ) is a town and a municipality in Darjeeling district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarters of the Kurseong subdivision. Located at an altitude of , Kurseong is from Darjeeling and has a pleasant climate throu ...
CD block in the Kurseong subdivision of the Darjeeling district in the state of
West Bengal West Bengal (; Bengali language, Bengali: , , abbr. WB) is a States and union territories of India, state in the East India, eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabi ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
.


History

Rohini Tea Garden is one of the 8 new gardens in India, developed after independence. It was first planted in 1955 but was closed in 1962, till around the end of the century, when it was taken over by the Saria family and replanting started.


Geography


Location

Rohini Tea Garden is located at . Of the 1,300 hectares originally planted with plants of Chinese variety, only 38 hectares have survived. 108 hectares planted from 1996 onwards have not yet attained maturity but still produce exquisite tea. Tukuriya, the highest division of the garden, has an average elevation of . The estate has a new factory.


Area overview

The map alongside shows the eastern portion of the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region and a small portion of the terai region in its eastern and southern fringes, all of it in the Darjeeling district. In the Darjeeling Sadar subdivision 61.00% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 39.00% of the population lives in the urban areas. In the Kurseong subdivision 58.41% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 41.59% lives in the urban areas. There are 78 tea gardens/ estates (the figure varies slightly according to different sources), in the district, producing and largely exporting
Darjeeling tea Darjeeling tea is a tea made from ''Camellia sinensis var. sinensis'' that is grown and processed in Darjeeling district or Kalimpong district in West Bengal, India. Since 2004, the term ''Darjeeling tea'' has been a registered geographical in ...
. It engages a large proportion of the population directly/ indirectly. Some tea gardens were identified in the 2011 census as
census town In India and some other countries, a census town is designated as a town that satisfies certain characteristics. India In India, a census town is one which is not statutorily notified and administered as a town, but nevertheless whose population ...
s or villages. Such places are marked in the map as CT (census town) or R (rural/ urban centre). Specific tea estate pages are marked TE. Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.


Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Rohini Tea Garden had a total population of 2,752 of which 1,401 (51%) were males and 1,351 (49%) were females. There were 298 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Rohini Tea Garden was 1,857 (67.48% of the population over 6 years).


Education

St. John's High School is an English-medium coeducational institution, with residential facilities, established in 1994. It has arrangements for teaching from class V to class X. Carmel High School is an ICSE board coeducational institution. Rohini Madhyamik Siksha Kendra is an English-medium coeducational institution was founded in 2008. It had facilities for teaching from class V to class VII. According to a 2010 newspaper report, around a hundred children from 15 surrounding villages studied in the school. However, the rickety condition of the school premises, particularly during rains and storms, forced children to walk 11 km or more to schools. Once, studies were disrupted after the tarpaulin sheets were blown away. Thereafter, the tea garden management provided tin (galvanised?) sheets for the roof.


References

{{Darjeeling District Villages in Darjeeling district