Roger Knox (born 1948) is an Australian
country singer
Country (also called country and western) is a popular music, music genre originating in the southern regions of the United States, both the American South and American southwest, the Southwest. First produced in the 1920s, country music is p ...
, nicknamed "the Black Elvis" and "Koori King of Country".
Early life and education
Knox was born in 1948
in
Moree, New South Wales
Moree () is a town in Moree Plains Shire in northern New South Wales, Australia. It is located on the banks of the Mehi River, in the centre of the rich black-soil plains. Newell and Gwydir highways intersect at the town. It can also be rea ...
. He is of the
Gamilaroi
The Gamilaroi, also known as Gomeroi, Kamilaroi, Kamillaroi and other variations, are an Aboriginal Australian people whose lands extend from New South Wales to southern Queensland. They form one of the four largest Indigenous nations in Austr ...
nation, an
Aboriginal Australian
Aboriginal Australians are the various indigenous peoples of the Australian mainland and many of its islands, excluding the ethnically distinct people of the Torres Strait Islands.
Humans first migrated to Australia 50,000 to 65,000 year ...
people. Knox grew up in the
Toomelah Aboriginal Mission near
Boggabilla
Boggabilla is a small town in the far north of inland New South Wales, Australia in Moree Plains Shire. At the , the town had a population of 529, of which 43.5% identified as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander descent.
The name Boggabilla ...
, which is near the border between
New South Wales
New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
and
Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
.
Knox comes from a family with 11 children.
His mother was a
stolen child, who was taken from her parents as a baby and raised in a children's home in
Bomaderry.
Knox was not allowed to attend the high school in
Goondiwindi
Goondiwindi () is a rural town and Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the Goondiwindi Region, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border of Queensland and New South Wales. In the , the locality of Goondiwindi had a population of 6, ...
, but instead was sent by the mission to work without pay at one of their properties.
Knox has said that the first music he heard growing up was
gospel music
Gospel music is a traditional genre of Christian music and a cornerstone of Christian media. The creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of gospel music vary according to culture and social context. Gospel music is compo ...
, which his grandmother, who taught
Sunday school
]
A Sunday school, sometimes known as a Sabbath school, is an educational institution, usually Christianity, Christian in character and intended for children or neophytes.
Sunday school classes usually precede a Sunday church service and are u ...
, played.
Career
Knox left the mission at 17 and moved to
Tamworth, New South Wales, Tamworth, where he became a singer.
He started out in the 1980s as a gospel singer.
He acquired the nickname "The Black Elvis" (for his hairstyle and manner of dress) at the
Star Maker
''Star Maker'' is a science fiction novel by British writer Olaf Stapledon, published in 1937. Continuing the theme of the author's previous book, ''Last and First Men'' (1930)—which narrated a history of the human species over two billion ...
talent contest when he was 31.
He was also later dubbed "Koori King of Country".
In 2007, Knox went public with claims that he couldn't get booked at Tamworth's annual festival,
Tamworth Country Music Festival
The Tamworth Country Music Festival is an annual Australian music festival held for 10 days from Friday to Sunday in mid to late January each year, sometimes including Australia Day, in Tamworth, New South Wales, Tamworth, New South Wales. The f ...
, "because he attracted the wrong crowd".
Jon Langford and the Pine Valley Cosmonauts/''Buried Country''
On 12 February 2013, Knox along with the
Pine Valley Cosmonauts
Pine Valley Cosmonauts (PVC) are a musical ensemble from Chicago, Illinois.
History
The group was initiated by Jon Langford (also of the Waco Brothers and The Mekons) as a covers group, with both repertory and cast of backing members constantly ...
, released his first album in nine years, ''Stranger in My Land'' on
Bloodshot Records
Bloodshot Records is an independent record label based in Chicago, Illinois, which specializes in alternative country music.
History
Bloodshot Records was founded in 1994 by Nan Warshaw, Rob Miller, and Eric Babcock, who knew each other from ...
.
The album was produced by
Jon Langford
Jonathan Denis Langford (born 11 October 1957) is a Welsh musician and artist based in Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Langford is a founder member of the punk band The Mekons, the post-punk group The Three Johns, and the alternative count ...
and included guest contributions from
Bonnie "Prince" Billy
Joseph Will Oldham (born January 15, 1970) is an American singer-songwriter and actor. From 1993 to 1997, he performed and recorded in collaboration with dozens of other musicians under variations of Palace (Palace, Palace Brothers, Palace Son ...
,
Charlie Louvin
Charles Elzer Loudermilk (July 7, 1927 – January 26, 2011), known professionally as Charlie Louvin, was an American country music singer and songwriter. He is best known as one of the Louvin Brothers, and was a member of the Grand Ole Opry ...
,
Dave Alvin
David Albert Alvin (born November 11, 1955) is an American singer-songwriter, guitarist and producer. He is a former and founding member of the roots rock band the Blasters. Alvin has recorded and performed as a solo artist since the late 1980s ...
(
X,
The Blasters
The Blasters are an American rock music, rock band formed in 1979 in Downey, California, by brothers Phil Alvin (vocals and guitar) and Dave Alvin (guitar), with bass guitarist John Bazz and drummer Bill Bateman (drummer), Bill Bateman. Their s ...
),
Kelly Hogan
Kelly Hogan (born January 11, 1965) is an American singer-songwriter, often known for her work as a member of Neko Case's backing band, as well as for her solo work.
Early and personal life
Hogan was born in Atlanta, Georgia, the daughter of ...
, Jon Langford,
Andre Williams, the
Sadies
''Sadies'' is a genus of African jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984.
Species
it contains five species, found only in Africa:
*'' Sadies castanea'' Ledoux, 2007 – Réunion
*'' Sadies fulgida'' Wanless, 1984 ( t ...
,
Sally Timms
Sally Ann Timms (born 29 November 1959) is an English singer and songwriter. Born in Leeds, England, she now lives in the Chicago area, where she works as a paralegal.Lipez, Zachary.Mekons Finally Get Their Revenge: An Interview with Sally Timm ...
(
Mekons
The Mekons are a British Post-punk band formed in 1976 as an art collective. They are one of the longest-running and most prolific of the first-wave British punk rock bands.
The band's style has evolved over time to incorporate aspects of co ...
), and
Tawny Newsome.
The title of the record comes from a
Vic Simms song.
Jon Langford illustrated the booklet that accompanies the CD.
The material features covers of traditional and Aboriginal country songs.
The record came about after Langford read about Knox in Australian author
Clinton Walker
Clinton Walker is an Australian writer, best known for his works on popular music. He wrote the books ''Highway to Hell'' (1994; a biography of Bon Scott), '' Buried Country'' (2000), ''History is Made at Night'' (2012), and others. He has als ...
's book, ''
Buried Country,'' which chronicled Aboriginal country artists.
When Langford visited Australia, he heard many of the recordings, then went to see Knox play at Tamworth's annual country music festival.
In 2009, Knox was scheduled to perform at the
Old Town School of Folk Music
The Old Town School of Folk Music is a Chicago teaching and performing institution that launched the careers of many notable folk music artists. Founded by Folk musicians Frank Hamilton and Win Stracke, and Dawn Greening, the School opened in t ...
(OTSFM) in
Chicago, Illinois
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
, on 10 October 2009 with
Jon Langford
Jonathan Denis Langford (born 11 October 1957) is a Welsh musician and artist based in Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Langford is a founder member of the punk band The Mekons, the post-punk group The Three Johns, and the alternative count ...
and the
Pine Valley Cosmonauts
Pine Valley Cosmonauts (PVC) are a musical ensemble from Chicago, Illinois.
History
The group was initiated by Jon Langford (also of the Waco Brothers and The Mekons) as a covers group, with both repertory and cast of backing members constantly ...
. However, his US visa was denied a week before the show because the US immigration office stated he lacked cultural significance.
The Knox-Langford tour finally occurred in 2012, including performances at OTSFM and the
Hardly Strictly Bluegrass
Hardly Strictly Bluegrass (HSB), originally Strictly Bluegrass, is an annual free and non-commercial music festival held the first weekend of October in Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, California. Conceived and subsidized by San Francisco ven ...
festival in
San Francisco, California
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
.
[
In 2016, Knox joined the cast of the stage show adaptation of '' Buried Country'' itself, which played its premiere performance in Newcastle in August.
]
Musical style
Describing his music, Knox says: "My music is basically country with an influence of aboriginal spirituality... I use all these (Aboriginal instruments such as didgeridoo
The didgeridoo (;()), also spelt didjeridu, among other variants, is a wind instrument, played with vibrating lips to produce a continuous Drone (music), drone while using a special breathing technique called circular breathing. The didgerido ...
s) but I still play country music. I may not sing about trains and sheep and cattle, but I still play country music". It has been described as "frequently upbeat and the lyrics often sharply political in tone. The lyrics are sprinkled with references to kangaroos and pelicans and detail the struggles of Australia's Indigenous Aboriginal population".
Honours and awards
In 1993, Knox was named NAIDOC Artist of The Year.
In 2004, he was inducted into the Australian Country Music Foundation's Country Music Hands of Fame.
In 2006, Knox was given the Jimmy Little
James Oswald Little, AO (1 March 19372 April 2012) was an Australian Aboriginal musician, actor and teacher, who was a member of the Yorta Yorta tribe and was raised on the Cummeragunja Reserve, New South Wales.
Little started his professi ...
Award for Lifetime Achievement in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Music at the 2006 Deadlys.
Activism
Knox is well known in Australia and is loved for his regular tours of the New South Wales and Queensland prison systems, where many Aboriginal men and women are incarcerated. Knox has also performed at many Canadian prisons for Native American prisoners.
Knox participated in the Voices United for Harmony project, jointly managed by the Queensland Aboriginal and Islander Health Council and Griffith University
Griffith University is a public university, public research university in South East Queensland on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of Australia. The university was founded in 1971, but was not officially opened until 1975. Griffith ...
.
Personal life
Buddy Knox
Knox's son Buddy is also a musician, starting to play guitar at the age of 10. In 2006, he formed the Buddy Knox Blues Band, which won Best New Blues Talent at the Australian Blues Music CHAIN Awards at Goulburn in February 2009. He was a finalist for Male Artist of the Year in the 2009 DeadlyAward, and won numerous awards further awards. His debut album was ''got da blues'' (January 2008), which won the Newcastle Blues Awards Album of the Year.This was followed by ''Buddy's Blues'' in 2010, which comprises his own compositions as well as cover versions, including the National Musicoz Awards 2010 finalist "Squeaky Chair Blues". In 2011, he was nominated for a Deadlys award. He has toured with the Warumpi Band
Warumpi Band () were an Australian country and Aboriginal rock group which formed in the outback settlement of Papunya, Northern Territory, in 1980. The original line-up was George Burarrwanga on vocals and didgeridoo, Gordon Butcher Tjapana ...
, Troy Cassar-Daley
Troy Cassar-Daley (born 18 May 1969) is an Australian country music songwriter and entertainer.
Cassar-Daley has released thirteen studio albums, two live albums and five compilation albums over 30 years, including the platinum-selling '' The ...
, Paul Kelly, and Kev Carmody.
Buddy married Sarina Andrew, daughter of famed Aboriginal country music singer Auriel Andrew, but they later divorced. Their sons, Gene, John, and Ruben, played in Buddy's band at some point.
Plane crashes
Knox survived two consecutive aircraft crashes. In 1981, early in his career, Knox joined the roadshow of Brian Young, who had a band that criss-crossed Australia by light plane, which crashed due to engine failure. The musicians and equipment had to be airlifted from the crash site. The plane carrying Knox, drummer Ken Ramsay, and singer Stephen Bunz from the scene also crashed. Ramsay was killed and the others were injured (including the pilot). Knox suffered third-degree burns over more than 90 percent of his body and became addicted to painkillers. One of his elders prescribed a traditional bush remedy in the form of a natural bath oil made from the Eura bush. That bush and the settlement on which his father was born were inspiration for the name of his band, the Euraba Band.
Discography
Albums
Singles
Other singles
See also
* List of Indigenous Australian musicians
This is a list of Indigenous Australian musicians.
Solo artists
*Trevor Adamson – country/gospel singer
*Baker Boy, Danzal Baker (Baker Boy) – rapper
*Barkaa – rapper
*Auriel Andrew – country musician
*Christine Anu – singer-songwri ...
* Bobby McLeod
References
Further reading
* Walker, Clinton.
The Man Who Would Be King.
'' Buried Country: The Story of Aboriginal Country Music.'' Annandale, NSW: Pluto Press, 2000. pp. 244–269.
External links
Roger Knox
at Bloodshot Records
Bloodshot Records is an independent record label based in Chicago, Illinois, which specializes in alternative country music.
History
Bloodshot Records was founded in 1994 by Nan Warshaw, Rob Miller, and Eric Babcock, who knew each other from ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Knox, Roger
1948 births
Living people
People from the North West Slopes
Australian country singer-songwriters
Australian male singer-songwriters
Australian singer-songwriters
Indigenous Australian musicians
Gamilaraay
Bloodshot Records artists