Roger Greenwald is an American poet, translator, and editor based in
Toronto
Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most pop ...
, Ontario, Canada.
Biography
Roger Greenwald was born in
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York (state), New York; on the ea ...
,
where his father, a physicist, worked at the Fort Monmouth Signal Labs. He grew up in New York City
(the Bronx) and graduated from the Bronx High School of Science. In 1966 he received his BA from The
City College of New York, where together with Richard Strier he edited four issues
of the college literary magazine, ''Promethean,'' and participated in the weekly Promethean Writers Workshop, which included, among others,
Peter Anson, Robert David Cohen,
Samuel R. Delany
Samuel R. "Chip" Delany (, ) (born April 1, 1942), is an American author and literary critic. His work includes fiction (especially science fiction), memoir, criticism, and essays (on science fiction, literature, sexuality, and society). His fic ...
, Joel Sloman, Elaine Schwager, and
Lewis Warsh
Lewis Warsh (9 November 1944 – 15 November 2020) was an American poet, visual artist, professor, prose writer, editor, and publisher. He was a principal member of the second generation of the New York School poets,; however, he has said that � ...
. Greenwald
then spent one year doing graduate work at New York University and attending the Poetry Project Workshop at St. Mark's Church In-the-Bowery, led by the poet
Joel Oppenheimer
Joel Lester Oppenheimer (Jacob Hammer) (February 18, 1930 – October 11, 1988) was an American poet associated with both the Black Mountain poets and the New York School. He was the first director of the St. Marks Poetry Project (1966–68). T ...
(assisted by Joel Sloman). Participants there included
Sam Abrams
Sam Abrams (born November 18, 1935) is an American poet. He was a Fulbright Professor of American Literature at the University of Athens and is a Professor Emeritus of Language and Literature in the College of Liberal Arts, Rochester Institute of ...
, Scott
Cohen, Michael G. Stephens, and Tom Weatherly. After moving to Toronto, Greenwald earned his MA (1969)
and his PhD (1978) in English from the University of Toronto. He taught creative writing, translation,
and composition at Innis College, part of the University of Toronto, until 2006.
In 1970 Greenwald founded the international literary annual ''WRIT Magazine,'' which he edited until
it ceased publication in 1995. From 1982 onward, the Canadian poet Richard M. Lush served as associate editor.
The magazine was supported by Innis College and the Ontario Arts Council. Special issues of
''WRIT'' included two devoted entirely to translations; starting with Number 19, each issue featured
one translated writer.
Greenwald was the regional editor for Denmark and Norway (and, with
Rika Lesser
Rika Lesser (born 1953 Brooklyn, New York) is a United States, U.S. poet, and is a translation, translator of Swedish language, Swedish and German language, German literary works.
Life
Lesser earned her bachelor's degree at Yale University in 197 ...
, for
Sápmi
(, smj, Sábme / Sámeednam, sma, Saepmie, sju, Sábmie, , , sjd, Са̄мь е̄ммьне, Saam' jiemm'n'e) is the cultural region traditionally inhabited by the Sámi people. Sápmi is in Northern and Eastern Europe and includes th ...
)
for the 2008 anthology ''New European Poets.''
Greenwald began writing poetry at the age of eight and was first published when he was in high school.
[2023 Edition, ''Canadian Who's Who''] His first notable publication was a
poem that appeared in ''The World'' in 1968. In Canada his poetry won the Norma Epstein National
Writing Competition in 1977. He published his first book of poems, ''Connecting Flight,'' in 1993. The
next year he was the winner in the poetry category of the CBC Radio / ''Saturday Night'' Literary
Awards. His poetry has appeared in many journals, including ''Panjandrum, Poetry East,''
''The Spirit That Moves Us, Pequod, Prism International, Leviathan Quarterly, ARS-INTERPRES, Pleiades, Copper Nickel, Exile Magazine, The Manhattan Review,'' and ''Stand Magazine.''
He won First Prize for Travel Literature in the 2002 CBC Literary Awards competition. In 2018 he won the Gwendolyn MacEwen Poetry Award, a national award in Canada. His second and third books of poems are ''Slow Mountain Train'' (2015) and ''The Half-Life'' (2020).
Greenwald is well known as a translator of Scandinavian literature, especially poetry. He has
published three volumes of work by the Norwegian poet
Rolf Jacobsen (1907–1994), most recently ''North in the World: Selected Poems of Rolf Jacobsen,'' (2002) which won the Lewis Galantière Award from the
American Translators Association. His other major translation from Norwegian is ''Through Naked Branches: Selected Poems of
Tarjei Vesaas
Tarjei Vesaas (20 August 1897 – 15 March 1970) was a Norwegian poet and novelist. Vesaas is widely considered to be one of Norway's greatest writers of the twentieth century and perhaps its most important since World War II.
Biography
Vesaas ...
,'' which was shortlisted for the 2001 PEN Award for Poetry in Translation. A revised edition was published in 2018. Further translations of poetry include three books by the Norwegian Poet
Paal-Helge Haugen
Paal-Helge Haugen (born 26 April 1945) is a Norwegian poet, novelist, dramatist and children's writer who has published over 30 books. His titles have been translated into at least 20 languages. His 1968 "punktroman" or "pointillist novel," ''Anne ...
; ''Picture World,'' by the Danish poet Niels Frank; and from Swedish, ''The Time in Malmö on the Earth,'' by
Jacques Werup
Jacques Werup (14 January 1945 – 12 November 2016) was a Swedish musician, author, poet, stage artist and screenwriter, born in Malmö. Werup's poetry is often associated to jazz. He was a childhood friend of Mikael Wiehe and Göran Skytte and ...
and ''Guarding the Air: Selected Poems of
Gunnar Harding
Karl Gunnar Harding (born 11 June 1940) is a Swedish poet, novelist, essayist and translator, considered 'one of Sweden's foremost poets'. Among his other poetry collections is ''Starnberger See'' from 1977. Among his novels is ''Luffaren Svarta ...
.'' Greenwald has also translated two works of fiction from Swedish, the novel ''A Story about Mr. Silberstein,'' by the actor and writer
Erland Josephson
Erland Josephson (; 15 June 1923 – 25 February 2012) was a Swedish actor and author. He was best known by international audiences for his work in films directed by Ingmar Bergman, Andrei Tarkovsky and Theodoros Angelopoulos.
Life and career
...
, and ''I Miss You, I Miss You!,'' a young-adult novel by
Peter Pohl
Peter Pohl (born 5 December 1940) is a Swedish author and former director and screenwriter of short films. He has received prizes for several of his books and films, as well as for his entire work. From 1966 until his retirement in 2005, he was ...
and Kinna Gieth. He has received numerous awards for his translations, including the American Scandinavian Foundation Translation Prize
(twice), the Inger Sjöberg Translation Prize, the F. R. Scott Translation Prize, the Richard Wilbur Prize, and the Harold Morton Landon Translation Award.
List of winners of the Harold Morton Landon Translation Award
Bibliography
Poetry
*Connecting flight. Toronto: Williams-Wallace, 1993. .
*Slow mountain train. Rochester, NY: Tiger Bark Press, 2015. .
*The half-life. Rochester, NY: Tiger Bark Press, 2020. .
Translations
*The silence afterwards. Selected poems of Rolf Jacobsen. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1985. , . Foreword by
Poul Borum
Poul Villiam Borum (15 October 1934 – 10 May 1996) was a Danish writer, poet and critic. He was editor of the influential Danish literary magazine '' Hvedekorn'' from 1968 to his death in 1996. He also initiated the Danish ''writers school'' ( ...
; Introduction by Greenwald. Parallel Norwegian and English text
*Stone fences. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1986. . (With William Mishler.) Translation of Steingjerde, by Paal-Helge Haugen. Introduction by Greenwald. Parallel Norwegian and English text.
*The time in Malmö on the earth. Toronto: Exile Editions, 1989. . Translation of Tiden i Malmö, på jorden, by Jacques Werup. Introduction by Greenwald. English only.
*A story about Mr. Silberstein. Evanston: Northwestern University Press / Hydra Books, 1995, paperback 2001. , . Translation of En berättelse om herr Silberstein, by Erland Josephson.
*Wintering with the Light. Los Angeles: Sun & Moon Press, 1997. . Translation of Det overvintra lyset, by Paal-Helge Haugen. Parallel Norwegian and English text.
*Did I know you? Oslo: Gyldendal Norsk Forlag,1997. . Translation of 31 poems by Rolf Jacobsen. Parallel Norwegian and English text.
*I miss you, I miss you! New York: R&S Books / Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1999. . Translation of Jag saknar dig, jag saknar dig! by Peter Pohl and Kinna Gieth.
*Through naked branches. Selected poems of Tarjei Vesaas. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000. , . Introduction by Greenwald. Parallel Norwegian and English text.
*North in the world. Selected poems of Rolf Jacobsen. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002. . Introduction by Greenwald. Parallel Norwegian and English text.
*Picture world. Toronto: BookThug, 2011. . Translation of Én vej, by Niels Frank. English only.
*Meditations on Georges de La Tour. Toronto: BookThug, 2013. . Translation of Meditasjonar over Georges de La Tour, by Paal-Helge Haugen. Introduction by Greenwald. Parallel Norwegian and English text.
*Guarding the air. Selected poems of Gunnar Harding. Boston: Black Widow Press, 2014. . Introduction by Greenwald. English only.
References
External links
Roger Greenwald's home page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Greenwald, Roger
American male poets
American translators
Norwegian–English translators
City College of New York alumni
University of Toronto alumni
Academic staff of the University of Toronto
Writers from the Bronx
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)