Roger Julien Bardet (14 March 1916 – 7 April 1972) was a member of the
French resistance
The French Resistance ( ) was a collection of groups that fought the German military administration in occupied France during World War II, Nazi occupation and the Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy#France, collaborationist Vic ...
organisation known as
CARTE, based in
Cannes
Cannes (, ; , ; ) is a city located on the French Riviera. It is a communes of France, commune located in the Alpes-Maritimes departments of France, department, and host city of the annual Cannes Film Festival, Midem, and Cannes Lions Internatio ...
, organised by
André Girard. He was betrayed by a fellow agent and became a double agent.
In November 1942
CARTE courier
André Marsac
André Marsac was a member of the French resistance organisation known as the CARTE network or circuit, based in Cannes, organised by André Girard (1901–1968), André Girard. Marsac acted as a courier.
In November 1942 Marsac was travelling on ...
was arrested in Paris by German intelligence officer ‘Colonel Henri’
Hugo Bleicher
Hugo Bleicher (August 9, 1899 – August, 1982) was a sergeant in Nazi Germany's Abwehr (military intelligence agency) assigned to the Geheime Feldpolizei (secret field police) in German-occupied France during World War II. Described as a "super s ...
who put him in
Fresnes prison, where he convinced Marsac that he was an anti-Nazi German officer and could help release him, but this would require the help of a fellow agent. Marsac wrote a letter to Roger Bardet asking him to visit him in prison to discuss his escape. Armed with this letter and another to Marsac's wife, Bleicher set off for
Saint-Jorioz
Saint-Jorioz (; ), located on the western banks of lake Annecy, is a Communes of France, commune in the Haute-Savoie Departments of France, department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regions of France, region in south-eastern France.
Population
Wo ...
on the banks of
Lake Annecy
Lake Annecy (, ) is a perialpine lake in Haute-Savoie in France. It is named after the city of Annecy, which marks the start of the Thiou, Lake Annecy's outflow river.Jean-Daniel Stanley and Thomas F. Jorstad, ''Direct Sediment Dispersal from Moun ...
where
Peter Churchill
Peter Morland Churchill, Croix de Guerre (1909 – 1972) was a British Special Operations Executive (SOE) officer in France during the Second World War. His wartime operations, which resulted in his capture and imprisonment in German concentrat ...
had relocated the
SPINDLE network,
to meet Mme Marsac and persuaded her to come to
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
. He also met Bardet and
Odette Sansom
Odette Marie Léonie Céline Hallowes, (née Brailly; 28 April 1912 – 13 March 1995), also known as Odette Churchill and Odette Sansom, code named Lise, was an agent for the United Kingdom's clandestine Special Operations Executive (SOE) in ...
«Lise».
[''Flames in the Fields'', Rita Kramer, Penguin Books, 1966]
London's response to Bardet's request for air transport for Marsac and ‘Colonel Henri’ was to refuse outright and insist that he immediately break off contact with Marsac and ‘Colonel Henri’, however Bardet ignored the orders and returned to Paris where he, along with a number of other agents, was arrested by Bleicher and placed in Fresnes prison.
Bardet became a double agent and released from prison.
He became second in command to
Henri Frager in the DONKEYMAN network, resulting in Frager's arrest and compromise of the network.
There were strong suspicions in the SPINDLE network that Bardet had betrayed André Marsac, and
Adolphe Rabinovitch «Arnauld» was only dissuaded by Sansom from shooting him out of hand.
['' Duel of Wits'', Peter Churchill, Hodder and Stoughton, 1953]
After a series of casual daily talks in Marsac's cell, Bleicher knew just about all there was to know about the SPINDLE group in St Jorioz, including the names of Churchill and Sansom. In April 1943 he returned to Saint-Jorioz where he arrested them and transferred them to
Fresnes prison, where they were interrogated before being transferred to concentration camps.
[' The Spirit in the Cage'', Peter Churchill, Hodder and Stoughton, 1954] Churchill and Sansom were condemned to death but survived,
whereas the majority of captured SOE F Section agents were executed.
Bardet betrayed the
INVENTOR
An invention is a unique or novel device, method, composition, idea, or process. An invention may be an improvement upon a machine, product, or process for increasing efficiency or lowering cost. It may also be an entirely new concept. If an ...
network, leading to the arrests in October/November 1943 of its organiser
Sidney Jones, wireless operator
Marcel Clech, and courier
Vera Leigh, all of whom were executed, and resulting in the collapse of the network.
[''SOE in France: an account of the work of the British Special Operations Executive in France, 1940–1944'', MRD Foot, HMSO, London, 1966.]
Bardet also betrayed
Henri Frager, another former Carte member who had been commissioned by the SOE as leader of its
Donkeyman circuit, whom Bleicher arrested in July 1944, and Frager was subsequently executed.
He may have betrayed the
PRUNUS network in Toulouse leading to the arrest of
Maurice Pertschuk
Maurice Pertschuk , LdH, CdeG (31 July 1921 – 29 March 1945) was a French Special Operations Executive agent during the Second World War.
Early life
The son of Jacob Joseph Pertschuk and Ethel Muriel (née Sborowfsky), Russian-born Jews wh ...
, organiser;
Marcus Bloom
Marcus Reginald Bloom (24 September 1907 – 6 September 1944) was a British Special Operations Executive agent during the World War II, Second World War.
Early life
Bloom was born in 1907 in Brick Lane, Whitechapel (as per his birth certificat ...
, wireless operator; and several of their key colleagues, resulting in the collapse of the network.
Having obtained his liberty and sensing that Germany would lose the war, Bardet eventually rejoined the resistance movement.
Bardet was captured by the Allies after the war and condemned to death as a traitor by a French court, but was subsequently reprieved and released.
[''Colonel Henri's story : the war memoirs of Hugo Bleicher former German secret agent. '' Hugo Ernst Bleicher, Ian Colvin, and Erich Borchers. London : William Kimber, 1954. OCLC Number: 220971979]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bardet, Roger
French Resistance members
Double agents
French prisoners sentenced to death
1916 births
1972 deaths