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Rodolfo Gaona Jiménez (22 January 1888 – 20 May 1975), was a Mexican
torero A bullfighter (or matador) is a performer in the activity of bullfighting. ''Torero'' () or ''toureiro'' (), both from Latin ''taurarius'', are the Spanish and Portuguese words for bullfighter and describe all the performers in the activity ...
, known as "The Caliph De León". He was born in Lion of the Aldamas,
Guanajuato City Guanajuato () is a city and municipal seat of the municipality of Guanajuato in central Mexico and the capital of the state of the same name. It is part of the macroregion of the Bajío. It is in a narrow valley, which makes its streets narrow ...
, Mexico on 22 January 1888. His parents were Roberto Gaona and Regina Jiménez.


Career


Mexico

Gaona debuted on 1 October 1905 in the square
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley of ...
.


Spain

Rodolfo Gaona Jiménez arrived in Spain in the year 1908. On 15 July 1908, Jiménez was inaugurated in the
Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas The plaza de toros de Las Ventas, known simply as Las Ventas, is the largest bullfighting ring in Spain, located in the Guindalera quarter of the Salamanca district of Madrid. It was inaugurated on June 17, 1931. Its seating capacity of 23,798 ...
of
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), an ...
. On 31 May 1908, in Tetouan of the Victories (Madrid) with bulls of Basilio Peñalver, his godfather Manuel Lara, "The Jerezano", offered him the bull "Rabanero". After several performances in Madrid the bull surrendered to Rodolfo.


Retirement

Gaona Jiménez retired from the arena on April 12, 1924. This was during the same time as the Mexican festival in the Monumental square of bullfighting ''"La Condesa"'', Mexico City, in a magnificent afternoon in which ''estoqueó'' seven bulls.


Death

Rodolfo Gaona died on 20 May 1975 in the
City of Mexico Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley of ...
at the age of 87.


References

1975 deaths People from Guanajuato 1888 births Mexican bullfighters {{mexico-bullfighting-bio-stub