Rodney Crowell (born August 7, 1950) is an American musician, known primarily for his work as a singer and songwriter in
country music
Country (also called country and western) is a popular music, music genre originating in the southern regions of the United States, both the American South and American southwest, the Southwest. First produced in the 1920s, country music is p ...
. Crowell has had five number one singles on
Hot Country Songs
Hot Country Songs is a chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States.
This 50-position chart lists the most popular country music songs, calculated weekly by collecting airplay data along with digital sales and streaming. ...
, all from his 1988 album ''
Diamonds & Dirt''. He has also written songs and produced for other artists.
He was influenced by songwriters
Guy Clark
Guy Charles Clark (November 6, 1941 – May 17, 2016) was an American folk and country singer-songwriter and luthier. He released more than 20 albums, and his songs have been recorded by other artists, including Townes Van Zandt, Jerry Jeff ...
and
Townes Van Zandt. Crowell played guitar and sang for three years in
Emmylou Harris
Emmylou Harris (born April 2, 1947) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, bandleader, and activist. She is considered one of the leading music artists behind the country rock genre in the 1970s and the Americana (music), Americana genre ...
' Hot Band.
He has won two
Grammy Awards
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious a ...
in his career, one in 1990 for
Best Country Song for the song "
After All This Time" and one in 2014
Best Americana Album for his album ''
Old Yellow Moon''.
Early life
Crowell was born on August 7, 1950, in Houston, Texas, to James Walter Crowell and Addie Cauzette Willoughby.
He came from a musical family, with one grandfather being a
church choir leader and the other a
bluegrass banjo
The banjo is a stringed instrument with a thin membrane stretched over a frame or cavity to form a resonator. The membrane is typically circular, and in modern forms is usually made of plastic, where early membranes were made of animal skin.
...
player. His grandmother played guitar and his father sang semi-professionally at bars and
honky tonks.
At age 11, he started playing drums in his father's band. In his teen years, he played in various garage rock bands in Houston, performing hits of the day mixed with a few country numbers.
["Sounding Board (Rodney Crowell)", ''Spirit Lake Beacon'', September 28, 1978, p. 15-TV]
Career
1972–1986: Early career
In August 1972, he moved to
Nashville, Tennessee
Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
, in search of a musical career and got a job as a songwriter after being discovered by
Jerry Reed.
He later met and befriended fellow songwriter
Guy Clark
Guy Charles Clark (November 6, 1941 – May 17, 2016) was an American folk and country singer-songwriter and luthier. He released more than 20 albums, and his songs have been recorded by other artists, including Townes Van Zandt, Jerry Jeff ...
, who became a major influence on his songwriting and vice versa.
[Rutkoski, Rex. "Crowell Makes it in Recording Field." ''News Record'' (Warrendale, PA) July 1, 1980: B-6] While there, he said, "I got a real cold splash in the face of what real songwriting is about. I started filling my mind with as many symbols and images as I could. I started reading. I got real hungry to have something to contribute".
[Campbell, Mary. "Singer has adjusted to his wife's greater success." '' The Intelligencer (Doylestown, Pennsylvania)'' July 17, 1988: C-2] Emmylou Harris
Emmylou Harris (born April 2, 1947) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, bandleader, and activist. She is considered one of the leading music artists behind the country rock genre in the 1970s and the Americana (music), Americana genre ...
had recorded one of Crowell's songs, "Bluebird Wine", on her ''
Pieces of the Sky'' album and made a request to meet him. After he sat in with Emmylou at her gig at the
Armadillo World Headquarters in early January 1975, she asked him to play rhythm guitar in her backing band, The Hot Band. He accepted and left the following day to join Emmylou in Los Angeles.
["Rodney Crowell is a Nashville newcomer with solid background." '' The Galveston Daily News'' September 19, 1989: 9-A]
In 1977 as a side project, he formed a musical group, The Cherry Bombs, together with
Vince Gill,
Tony Brown and others. One year later, he signed a solo deal with
Warner Bros. Records and in August 1978, released his debut album, ''
Ain't Living Long Like This''.
His debut album, as well as his following two albums, ''
But What Will the Neighbors Think'' and ''
Rodney Crowell'', were not commercially successful despite garnering a huge cult following. Crowell himself criticized his debut album for not translating onto vinyl the same clarity and energy he felt in the studio. His single "Ashes by Now" from "But What Will the Neighbors Think" reached No. 37 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1980.
Though he had already several country hits by artists covering his songs (including "
I Ain't Living Long Like This" by
Waylon Jennings
Waylon Arnold Jennings (June 15, 1937 – February 13, 2002) was an American singer, songwriter, musician, and actor. He is considered one of the pioneers of the Outlaw country, outlaw movement in country music.
Jennings started playing ...
, "
Leaving Louisiana..." by the
Oak Ridge Boys, and several covers by
Johnny Cash
John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American singer-songwriter. Most of his music contains themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially songs from the later stages of his career. ...
,
Rosanne Cash
Rosanne Cash (born May 24, 1955) is an American singer-songwriter and author. She is the eldest daughter of country musician Johnny Cash and his first wife, Vivian Cash.
Although Cash is often classified as a country artist, her music draws f ...
, Emmylou Harris,
Jerry Reed and others), Crowell got his first big taste of pop songwriting success with "
Shame on the Moon". "Shame on the Moon" was recorded on the 1982 album ''
The Distance'' by
Bob Seger & the Silver Bullet Band
Robert Clark Seger ( ; born May 6, 1945) is a retired American singer, songwriter, and musician. As a locally successful Detroit-area artist, he performed and recorded with the groups Bob Seger and the Last Heard and the Bob Seger System throu ...
.
Glenn Frey joined Seger on background harmony on the song. Appealing to a broad cross-section of listeners, the song spent four weeks at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 pop singles chart, topped the adult contemporary chart, and placed in the Top 15 of the country chart in early 1983. The song's dark, poetic and hypnotic style helped boost Crowell's cult status.
The album ''
Rodney Crowell'' was released in 1981 (see
1981 in country music) by Warner Bros. Records and was his last album on that label before switching to Columbia. The first album Crowell produced by himself, it reached No. 47 on the Top Country Albums chart and No. 105 on the
''Billboard'' 200 albums chart. The songs "Stars on the Water" and "Victim or a Fool" were released as singles. "Stars on the Water" reached No. 30 on the Hot Country Songs chart, Crowell's highest charting song up to that point. It peaked at No. 21 on the Canadian country charts. "Victim or a Fool" reached No. 34 in the U.S.
In 1981, Crowell put his career on hold to produce several of his wife Rosanne Cash's albums.
In 1983,
Crystal Gayle had a number one country single with his song "
'Til I Gain Control Again" from her first Elektra album, ''
True Love''. The song was first recorded in 1975 by Emmylou Harris and appeared on ''
Elite Hotel'' that year.
In 1984, Crowell returned to working on his own music career and recorded what was to be a new album for Warner Bros., ''Street Language''.
That album, a pop-sounding effort co–produced by David Malloy, was rejected by Warner Bros and never released. Warner Bros. requested a more Nashville-friendly record, but Crowell negotiated a release from his contract and moved to
.
1986–1995: Columbia Records and mainstream success
After producing Rosanne Cash's ''
Rhythm & Romance'', Crowell signed to
in 1986. His first album for that label was reworked ''
Street Language'',
co-produced with
Booker T. Jones and featuring a blend of soul and country music.
The album did not chart.
Although best known as a songwriter and alternative country artist, Crowell enjoyed mainstream popularity during the late 1980s and early 1990s. His critically acclaimed album 1988's ''
Diamonds & Dirt'' produced five consecutive No. 1 singles during a 17-month span in 1988 and 1989: "
It's Such a Small World" (a duet with Cash), "
I Couldn't Leave You If I Tried," "
She's Crazy For Leavin'," "
After All This Time" and "
Above and Beyond" (a cover of
Buck Owens' 1962 hit). Crowell's "After All This Time" won the 1990
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
for
Best Country Song. His follow-up album, 1989's ''
Keys to the Highway'', produced two top 5 hits in 1990, which were "
Many a Long & Lonesome Highway" and "
If Looks Could Kill."
After 1992's ''
Life Is Messy'', he left Columbia Records and signed to
MCA Records
MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc. established in 1972, though MCA had released recordings under that name in the UK from the 1960s. The label achieved success in the 1970s through the 1980s, often by acquiring other ...
where he released two more albums — ''
Let the Picture Paint Itself'' and ''
Jewel of the South''.
2001–2010: Songwriting success, critical acclaim
Crowell continued to enjoy success as a songwriter in the 1990s and 2000s. Several of Crowell's songs became Top Ten country hits during this period, including "
Song for the Life" by
Alan Jackson, "
Making Memories of Us" by
Keith Urban, "
Ashes by Now" by
Lee Ann Womack, and "
Please Remember Me" by
Tim McGraw.
In 2001, after a brief hiatus from recording, Crowell released ''
The Houston Kid'' on
Sugar Hill Records, his first studio album since 1995's ''
Jewel of the South''. Many songs on the album were semi-autobiographical, and the album included a duet Crowell had recorded and released as a single in 1998 with his ex father-in-law
Johnny Cash
John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American singer-songwriter. Most of his music contains themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially songs from the later stages of his career. ...
, "
I Walk the Line Revisited". Crowell followed up this effort with ''
Fate's Right Hand'' in 2003 and ''
The Outsider'' in 2005, both of which appeared on
Columbia Nashville, a division of
Sony Music
Sony Music Entertainment (SME), commonly known as Sony Music, is an American multinational music company owned by Japanese conglomerate Sony Group Corporation. It is the recording division of Sony Music Group, with the other half being the ...
. Leading critics and Crowell consider these three albums his finest work as a solo artist.
Rodney Crowell was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2003 with fellow inductees Hal Blair,
Paul Overstreet and
John Prine.
2004 saw the release of ''
The Notorious Cherry Bombs'', a reunion of Crowell's 1970s road band, including
Vince Gill and
Tony Brown. The future
Keith Urban hit "
Making Memories of Us" was included on this disc. In 2005, Crowell served as producer for established Irish singer-songwriter
Kieran Goss on the album "Blue Sky Sunrise".
In 2007, Rodney Crowell was inducted into the
Music City Walk of Fame.
Crowell released his next album, ''
Sex & Gasoline'', on
Yep Roc Records in 2008, ending his relationship with Sony Music. The album received a
Grammy nomination for
Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album. Crowell figures prominently in musician-neuroscientist
Daniel Levitin's book ''The World in Six Songs'' for which he was interviewed, and three Crowell songs, "Shame On The Moon," "I Know Love Is All I Need" and "I Walk the Line (Revisited)" are featured in the book.
In 2009, Crowell wrote
Wynonna Judd's title track to her album ''
Sing: Chapter 1'', which also was released in 2009. The song was given several
electronic dance music
Electronic dance music (EDM), also referred to as dance music or club music, is a broad range of percussive electronic music genres originally made for nightclubs, raves, and List of electronic dance music festivals, festivals. It is generally ...
remixes, and sent to dance radio as Judd's second release from the album. In August 2009, the single reached No. 4 on the U.S. ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
''
Hot Dance Club Songs
The Dance Club Songs (also known as National Disco Action, Hot Dance/Disco Club Play, and Hot Dance Club Play) was a chart published weekly between 1976 and 2020 by ''Billboard (magazine), Billboard'' magazine. It used club disc jockeys set list ...
chart.
Crowell produced
Chely Wright's 2009 album, ''Lifted Off the Ground''. Wright also made a
cameo appearance
A cameo appearance, also called a cameo role and often shortened to just cameo (), is a brief guest appearance of a well-known person or character in a work of the performing arts. These roles are generally small, many of them non-speaking on ...
in Crowell's 2008 music video for his single "Sex and Gasoline".
2011–present
Vintage Books
Vintage Books is a trade paperback publishing imprint of Penguin Random House originally established by Alfred A. Knopf in 1954. The company was acquired by Random House in April 1960, and a British division was set up in 1990. After Random Ho ...
published Crowell's memoir, ''Chinaberry Sidewalks'', in 2011. "Chinaberry Sidewalks" focuses primarily on Crowell's relationship with his parents’ marriage and his own early years growing up in
Houston
Houston ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and in the Southern United States. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the county seat, seat of ...
, Texas.
In 2012,
Vanguard Records
Vanguard Recording Society is an American record label set up in 1950 by brothers Maynard and Seymour Solomon in New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the so ...
released ''KIN: Songs by Rodney Crowell and
Mary Karr''. Karr wrote the lyrics and Crowell set them to music. KIN was Karr's first foray into songwriting. Crowell performed four tracks on the album; one as a duet with
Kris Kristofferson
Kristoffer Kristofferson (June 22, 1936 – September 28, 2024) was an American singer, songwriter, and actor. He was a pioneering figure in the outlaw country movement of the 1970s, moving away from the polished Nashville sound and toward a m ...
. A variety of other artists recorded the other songs on the album, including
Norah Jones,
Vince Gill,
Lucinda Williams
Lucinda Gayl Williams (born January 26, 1953) is an American singer-songwriter and a solo guitarist. She recorded her first two albums, ''Ramblin' on My Mind (Lucinda Williams album), Ramblin' on My Mind'' (1979) and ''Happy Woman Blues'' (198 ...
,
Lee Ann Womack,
Rosanne Cash
Rosanne Cash (born May 24, 1955) is an American singer-songwriter and author. She is the eldest daughter of country musician Johnny Cash and his first wife, Vivian Cash.
Although Cash is often classified as a country artist, her music draws f ...
,
Kris Kristofferson
Kristoffer Kristofferson (June 22, 1936 – September 28, 2024) was an American singer, songwriter, and actor. He was a pioneering figure in the outlaw country movement of the 1970s, moving away from the polished Nashville sound and toward a m ...
and
Emmylou Harris
Emmylou Harris (born April 2, 1947) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, bandleader, and activist. She is considered one of the leading music artists behind the country rock genre in the 1970s and the Americana (music), Americana genre ...
.
On February 26, 2013, Crowell and Emmylou Harris released ''
Old Yellow Moon'' on Harris' longtime label
Nonesuch Records
Nonesuch Records is an American record company and label owned by Warner Music Group, distributed by Warner Records (formerly Warner Bros. Records), and based in New York City. Founded by Jac Holzman in 1964 as a budget classical label, Nonesuch ...
. The album reached Number 4 on ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
''s Country albums chart and Number 29 on the Billboard Hot 200 charts. In 2013, the album won the Americana Music Awards' Album of the Year award and Crowell and Harris were named group/duo of the year. On January 26, 2014, Crowell won his second Grammy Award when ''Old Yellow Moon'' won the Grammy for Best Americana Album.
On May 11, 2015, Crowell and Emmylou Harris released ''The Traveling Kind'' on Nonesuch Records.
Crowell released his first album on
New West Records, ''
Tarpaper Sky'', on April 15, 2014. Crowell co-produced the record with his long-time collaborator,
Steuart Smith. In the fall of 2014, Crowell was hired as music director for the Hank Williams biopic ''
I Saw the Light''.
In 2015, Crowell provided background vocals on "It Doesn't Hurt Right Now", a song he co-wrote with
Jewel for her album ''
Picking Up the Pieces'' as well as on "Holy War", a track which appears on ''
I Am the Rain'', a 2016 album by
Chely Wright. On December 20, 2016, Crowell released a music video for the song "It Ain't Over Yet", which features guest vocals from
Rosanne Cash
Rosanne Cash (born May 24, 1955) is an American singer-songwriter and author. She is the eldest daughter of country musician Johnny Cash and his first wife, Vivian Cash.
Although Cash is often classified as a country artist, her music draws f ...
and
John Paul White as well as harmonia from
Mickey Raphael. The song appears on his album ''Close Ties'', which was released in 2017. The album also features a duet with
Sheryl Crow
Sheryl Suzanne Crow (born February 11, 1962) is an American singer-songwriter, musician, and actress. She is noted for her Optimism, optimistic and Idealism, idealistic subject matter, and incorporation of genres including Rock music, rock, Po ...
titled "I'm Tied To Ya".
In 2019, Crowell received the Poet's Award from the
Academy of Country Music
The Academy of Country Music (ACM) was founded in 1964 in Los Angeles, California, Los Angeles, California as the Country & Western Music Academy. Among the founders were Eddie Miller (songwriter), Eddie Miller, Tommy Wiggins, and Mickey and Chris ...
for his achievements in songwriting. He also released a collaborative album, titled ''TEXAS'' on August 15, 2019.
Personal life
In 1975, Crowell married Martha Dant Watts, and their daughter, Hannah, was born in May 1976. The brief marriage ended in divorce, with Crowell retaining custody of Hannah.
Crowell was subsequently married to
Rosanne Cash
Rosanne Cash (born May 24, 1955) is an American singer-songwriter and author. She is the eldest daughter of country musician Johnny Cash and his first wife, Vivian Cash.
Although Cash is often classified as a country artist, her music draws f ...
(daughter of
Johnny Cash
John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American singer-songwriter. Most of his music contains themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially songs from the later stages of his career. ...
) from 1979 to 1992 and they had an influence on each other's careers, with Crowell producing most of her albums during that period and her success influencing his songwriting. They collaborated on a number of duets, including 1988's "It's Such a Small World." Although Crowell and Cash are now divorced, they remain on friendly terms, performing together occasionally.
Crowell and Cash have three daughters: Caitlin (b. 1980), Chelsea (b. 1982), and Carrie (b. 1988).
In 1998, Crowell married singer
Claudia Church.
The couple resides just south of
Nashville
Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
.
Awards and nominations
Americana Music Honors & Awards
Academy of Country Music Awards
ASCAP Country Music Awards
Country Music Association Awards
Grammy Awards
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious a ...
Discography
References
External links
*
A brief biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Crowell, Rodney
1950 births
Living people
Musicians from Houston
American country singer-songwriters
American male singer-songwriters
American country record producers
Grammy Award winners
The Notorious Cherry Bombs members
Columbia Records artists
Singer-songwriters from Texas
People from Crosby, Texas
Country musicians from Texas
Progressive country musicians
Record producers from Texas
Stony Plain Records artists
Yep Roc Records artists
Epic Records artists
Sugar Hill Records artists
MCA Records artists
Warner Records artists
Cash–Carter family