Roderick Smith (professor)
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Roderick Arthur Smith, FREng (1947–2024) was a professor of mechanical engineering specialising in fatigue and fracture of materials, particularly relating to rail travel. An avid mountaineer, he died on his 77th birthday whilst hiking in the
Lake District The Lake District, also known as ''the Lakes'' or ''Lakeland'', is a mountainous region and National parks of the United Kingdom, national park in Cumbria, North West England. It is famous for its landscape, including its lakes, coast, and mou ...
.


Biography

Smith was born on 26 December 1947 in
Oldham Oldham is a town in Greater Manchester, England. It lies amongst the Pennines on elevated ground between the rivers River Irk, Irk and River Medlock, Medlock, southeast of Rochdale, and northeast of Manchester. It is the administrative cent ...
to Erik, a schoolteacher, and Gladys Smith and grew up in Greenfield,
Saddleworth Saddleworth is a civil parishes in England, civil parish of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham in Greater Manchester, England. It comprises several villages and Hamlet (place), hamlets as well as suburbs of Oldham on the Saddleworth Moor, west ...
. His grandfather was a
platelayer A platelayer (British English), fettler (British English – UK, Australia, NZ) or trackman (American English) is a railway employee who inspects and maintains the permanent way of a railway, usually under the charge of a foreman called (in U ...
, to which he attributes his love of railway engineering. He attended Hulme Grammar School. As a child he enjoyed solo hiking and got into rock climbing, which became a lifelong interest. An active mountaineer, Smith completed ascents of all the Lake District
Wainwrights Wainwrights are the 214 English peaks (known locally as '' fells'') described in Alfred Wainwright's seven-volume '' Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells'' (1955–66). They all lie within the boundary of the Lake District National Park in Cu ...
, and led expeditions to
Greenland Greenland is an autonomous territory in the Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark. It is by far the largest geographically of three constituent parts of the kingdom; the other two are metropolitan Denmark and the Faroe Islands. Citizens of Greenlan ...
,
Arctic Norway Northern Norway (, , ; ) is a geographical region of Norway, consisting of the three northernmost counties Nordland, Troms and Finnmark, in total about 35% of the Norwegian mainland. Some of the largest towns in Northern Norway (from south to no ...
, the
Himalayas The Himalayas, or Himalaya ( ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the Earth's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest. More than list of h ...
and the
Karakoram The Karakoram () is a mountain range in the Kashmir region spanning the border of Pakistan, China, and India, with the northwestern extremity of the range extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan. Most of the Karakoram mountain range is withi ...
. He was a member of the
Alpine Club Alpine clubs are typically large social clubs that revolve around climbing, hiking, and other outdoor activities. Many alpine clubs also take on aspects typically reserved for local sport associations, providing education and training courses, se ...
,
Yorkshire Ramblers' Club The Yorkshire Ramblers' Club (YRC) was founded in Leeds on 6 October 1892. It is the second-oldest mountaineering club in England (the oldest being the Alpine Club), and the UK's oldest caving club, active in mountaineering and caving in the Unit ...
, the Fell & Rock Climbing Club, and the Arctic Club. He also contributed various works to The Fell and Rock Journal, a mountaineering magazine, and wrote about the engineering of mountaineering. His interested in mountaineering also lead to his interest into ice and the mechanics behind the formation of crevasses. Smith received a B.A. in Engineering science at St. John's College, Oxford and a Ph.D. from the Department of Engineering at Cambridge University in 1974. His Ph.D. adviser was Keith John Miller, who like Smith was also a fatigue engineer and
mountaineer Mountaineering, mountain climbing, or alpinism is a set of outdoor activities that involves ascending mountains. Mountaineering-related activities include traditional outdoor climbing, skiing, and traversing via ferratas that have become sports ...
. He married Yayoi Yamanoi Smith in 1975. He did his postdoc at Cambridge University and was an assistant lecturer there until 1988. In 1988 he begin his career at
Sheffield University The University of Sheffield (informally Sheffield University or TUOS) is a public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Its history traces back to the foundation of Sheffield Medical School in 1828, Firth College in 1879 ...
as a Professor of Engineering and was head of the Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering at
Sheffield University The University of Sheffield (informally Sheffield University or TUOS) is a public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Its history traces back to the foundation of Sheffield Medical School in 1828, Firth College in 1879 ...
from 1992 to 1995. In 1999 he was elected a fellow of the
Royal Academy of Engineering The Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng) is the United Kingdom's national academy of engineering. The Academy was founded in June 1976 as the Fellowship of Engineering with support from Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who became the first senio ...
. In 2000 he left Sheffield to become a Professor of engineering and head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering at
Imperial College London Imperial College London, also known as Imperial, is a Public university, public research university in London, England. Its history began with Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Albert, husband of Queen Victoria, who envisioned a Al ...
. After stepping down from the headship in 2005, he remained a Professor there until his retirement whereupon he became a
Professor Emeritus ''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retirement, retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus". ...
. In 2011 he became the 126th president of the
Institution of Mechanical Engineers The Institution of Mechanical Engineers (IMechE) is an independent professional association and learned society headquartered in London, United Kingdom, that represents mechanical engineers and the engineering profession. With over 110,000 member ...
. He was Chief Scientific Adviser for the
Department for Transport The Department for Transport (DfT) is a Departments of the Government of the United Kingdom, ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for the English transport network and a limited number of transport ...
from 2012-2014, where he advised on the
HS2 High Speed 2 (HS2) is a high-speed railway which has been under construction in England since 2019. The line's planned route is between Handsacre – in southern Staffordshire – and London, with a branch to Birmingham. HS2 is to be Britain ...
project. An expert on metal fatigue and fracture, he served as an expert witness on transportation accidents, the effect of volcanic activity on airway travel, and the
Hillsborough disaster The Hillsborough disaster was a fatal crowd crush at a football match at Hillsborough Stadium in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, on 15 April 1989. It occurred during an FA Cup semi-final between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest in the tw ...
. He was instrumental in importing the Shinkansen Bullet Train at the
National Railway Museum The National Railway Museum (NRM) is a museum in York, England, forming part of the Science Museum Group. The museum tells the story of rail transport in Britain and its impact on society. It is the home of the national collection of historical ...
, one of only two found outside of Japan.


Death

Smith died on his 77th birthday, 26 December 2024, whilst hiking in the
Lake District The Lake District, also known as ''the Lakes'' or ''Lakeland'', is a mountainous region and National parks of the United Kingdom, national park in Cumbria, North West England. It is famous for its landscape, including its lakes, coast, and mou ...
his family. An inquest found he died of unsurvivable head injuries after slipping and falling whilst crossing a stream.


Publications

* Smith, R. A. (1986), ''Fatigue Crack Growth: Thirty Years of Progress'', Pergamon, UK. * Smith, R. A. (1991), ''Innovative Teaching in Engineering'', Longman Higher Education, UK. * Smith, R. A.; Dickie, J. F., eds. (1993). Engineering for Crowd Safety. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Roderick 2024 deaths 1947 births English railway mechanical engineers Fellows of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering Fellows of the City and Guilds of London Institute