Roda de Ter () is a municipality in the
comarca of Osona, province of
Barcelona
Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
,
Catalonia
Catalonia is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a ''nationalities and regions of Spain, nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia of 2006, Statute of Autonomy. Most of its territory (except the Val d'Aran) is situate ...
, Spain, near
Vic, on the
Ter River above the Sau Reservoir. Population: 5,435 (2004), area: 2.18 km
2. Its church is dedicated to St. Peter. Main monuments: Pont Vell ("Old Bridge") and the Capella del Sòl del Pont (Chapel of the floor of the Bridge). The Virgin Mary, ''La Mare de Déu del Sòl del Pont'' is the patron of the village.
On the site of an Iberian town a Roman villa was established. In its later fortified state it existed until 826, when was destroyed by
Aissó, in revolt against the Frankish count
Bernat of Septimania. Many years passed before it was repopulated and grew slowly. The fierce independence of the
mountain people
Hill people, also referred to as mountain people, is a general term for people who live in the hills and mountains.
This includes all rugged land above and all land (including plateaus) above elevation.
The climate is generally harsh, with s ...
of northern Catalonia manifested itself in banditry in which villagers were encouraged to participate, even by their silence, by a share in the takings. The bandit leaders might be peasants or local noblemen. On one occasion in 1646, the whole of the village of Roda de Ter was briefly incarcerated as ''fautors'' ("abettors") for their part in sheltering members of a local gang.
The Catalan fighters against the French forces of the Bourbon
Philip V of Spain
Philip V (; 19 December 1683 – 9 July 1746) was List of Spanish monarchs, King of Spain from 1 November 1700 to 14 January 1724 and again from 6 September 1724 to his death in 1746. His total reign (45 years and 16 days) is the longest in the ...
are an easily overlooked local part of the European
War of the Spanish Succession
The War of the Spanish Succession was a European great power conflict fought between 1701 and 1714. The immediate cause was the death of the childless Charles II of Spain in November 1700, which led to a struggle for control of the Spanish E ...
, but Roda was a hotbed of partisans for the unsuccessful Habsburg claimant. One of them, Francesc Macià i Ambert (died 1713), who came from Roda de Ter, is memorialized in Barcelona by a street and a metro station that bear his ''nom de guerre''
Bac de Roda.
Before the municipality was simply called Roda; it took the name of Roda de Ter in late 20th century when the municipality was split into Roda de Ter (the town) and
Masies de Roda (the rural zone). Roda de Ter lies on Catalan route C-153.
The foundry Fundiciones de Roda produced fine cast iron components for hydraulics.
The Catalan poet
Miquel Martí i Pol was born in Roda de Ter, March 19, 1929. Children's author
Miquel Obiols is also from Roda.
References
External links
Government data pages
{{Authority control
Municipalities in Osona