Hon Robyn Kippenberger (formerly known as Robyn McDonald) is a former New Zealand politician.

Member of Parliament

She was a member of parliament from 1996 to 1999, representing the

New Zealand First New Zealand First (), commonly abbreviated to NZ First or NZF, is a political party in New Zealand, founded and led by Winston Peters, who has served three times as Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand, deputy prime minister. The party has form ...

party. She was first elected to

Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...

in the 1996 election as a

list MP A list MP is a member of parliament (MP) elected from a party list rather than a geographic electoral district. The place in Parliament is due to the number of votes the party won, not to votes received by the MP personally. This occurs only in ...

, and was appointed as Minister of Consumer Affairs and Minister for Senior Citizens. When New Zealand First splintered, she was one of the MPs who remained with the party core.

Later career

In the 1999 election, she was ranked in 20th place on the New Zealand First

party list An electoral list is a grouping of candidates for election, usually found in proportional or mixed electoral systems, but also in some plurality electoral systems. An electoral list can be registered by a political party (a party list) or can c ...

, and was not returned to Parliament.Party Lists of Successful Registered Parties
''1999 General Election – Official Results and Statistics'', Chief Electoral Office, New Zealand Ministry of Justice. Retrieved 28 January 2010. Later, McDonald was appointed to a position in Development Wainuiomata, an organisation promoting economic and population growth in the

Wainuiomata Wainuiomata () is a large Commuter town, dormitory suburb of Lower Hutt, in the Wellington#Wellington metropolitan area, Wellington metropolitan area in New Zealand. Its population was estimated as being as of with a density of 1,600 people ...

area. She more recently worked as the National Chief Executive for the RNZSPCA and is known as Robyn Kippenberger.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McDonald, Robyn Year of birth missing (living people) Living people New Zealand First MPs Women members of the New Zealand House of Representatives New Zealand list MPs Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives Unsuccessful candidates in the 1999 New Zealand general election