''Robo Aleste'', released in Japan as , is a 1992 vertically
scrolling shooter
In computer displays, filmmaking, television production, and other kinetic displays, scrolling is sliding text, images or video across a monitor or display, vertically or horizontally. "Scrolling," as such, does not change the layout of the text ...
video game developed and published by
Compile for the
Sega CD
The Sega CD, released as the in most regions outside North America and Brazil, is a CD-ROM accessory for the Sega Genesis produced by Sega as part of the fourth generation of video game consoles. It was released on December 12, 1991, in Japa ...
.
Tengen and Sega released the English version of the game overseas in 1993. It is a follow-up to ''
MUSHA
''MUSHA'' is a vertically scrolling shooter developed by Compile and released for the Sega Genesis in 1990. An entry in Compile's shooter series, ''Aleste'', ''MUSHA'' places the player in the role of a flying mecha pilot who must destroy a l ...
'' for the
Sega Genesis
The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Syst ...
. A sequel titled ''Dennin Aleste 2'' was planned for the Sega CD on 1993, but was cancelled.
Gameplay
''Robo Aleste'' follows the traditional vertically scrolling shooter style, with the player flying forward and enemies coming from the front, sides, and rear. At the end of each level is a
boss
Boss may refer to:
Occupations
* Supervisor, often referred to as boss
* Air boss, more formally, air officer, the person in charge of aircraft operations on an aircraft carrier
* Crime boss, the head of a criminal organization
* Fire boss, a p ...
, which the player must defeat to move on. Each boss is one of the enemy warlords. Like most scrolling shooters, there are several weapons which can be collected and powered up.
The main
kunai
A is a Japanese tool thought to be originally derived from the masonry trowel. The two widely recognized variations of the kunai are short kunai (小苦無 shō-''kunai'') and the big ''kunai'' (大苦無 ''dai-kunai''). Although a basic tool ...
shot and the three subweapons from ''Musha Aleste'' return, joined by new power levels for the main shot and a new subweapon. The sideship system has been completely redesigned: the player is always accompanied by two indestructible units, which also fire subweapons themselves. The ability to give the sideships commands has been replaced with a new subweapon that hits in many different directions. Additionally, the sideships can be launched at enemies.
The Aleste starts out with nothing but the main shot and sideships, and will return to this state whenever the player loses a life. To power up the main weapon, the player must collect small power chips dropped from a certain type of friendly ship. As more chips are collected, the number of knives in a shot increases (up to four), and eventually the Aleste can start firing stronger fireballs instead.
The other weapons are subweapons that each have a particular ability and function separately from the main weapon; only one subweapon can be equipped at a time. To collect, switch between, and power up subweapons, the player must collect one of four colored spheres dropped by another type of friendly ship. Each subweapon has four levels of power, growing stronger and more destructive with each increase in level, obtained by collecting the same subweapon again and again. The four subweapons are:
*The red Bakuryu-housen-ka, or Exploding Flower, releases a large barrage of bomblets, which explode upon impact with the ground or an enemy. Useful for quickly clearing the entire forward screen of foes, as the explosion persists for a short time after impact. This weapon returns from ''Musha''.
*The yellow Hiei-meppu-jin, or Flying Shadow Formation, causes the options that normally fly in front of the craft to circle the Aleste with a protective shield. The options will also actively attack any nearby enemies. It is useful for when enemy craft are coming in from the rear of the screen, and the options can still block bullets in this mode. This weapon returns from ''Musha'', where it was blue.
*The blue Raisen-ha, or Lightning Flash, fires a large blue bolt of electricity at the player's foes. Useful for large enemies (such as bosses) or for when many foes are flying in from the front of the screen, as it deals great damage but with poor horizontal range. This weapon returns from ''Musha'', where it was yellow.
*The green Fuusha-shuriken, or Windmill Throwing-Knife, fires large
shuriken
A ''shuriken'' ( ja, 手裏剣; literally: "hidden hand blade") is a Japanese concealed weapon that was used as a hidden dagger or metsubushi to distract or misdirect.
They are also known as throwing stars, or ninja stars, although they we ...
in either four or eight different directions, depending on the weapon's powerup level. The stars are flaming at higher levels. Useful for when many enemies are coming in from the front and sides. This weapon is new to ''Dennin'', and as mentioned replaces the ability to give the sideships commands.
Plot
The plot of the game refers to the
Sengoku era
The was a period in Japanese history of near-constant civil war and social upheaval from 1467 to 1615.
The Sengoku period was initiated by the Ōnin War in 1467 which collapsed the feudal system of Japan under the Ashikaga shogunate. Various ...
feudal Japan
The first human inhabitants of the Japanese archipelago have been traced to prehistoric times around 30,000 BC. The Jōmon period, named after its cord-marked pottery, was followed by the Yayoi period in the first millennium BC when new inven ...
being given giant
mecha
In science fiction, or mechs are giant robots or machines controlled by people, typically depicted as humanoid walking vehicles. The term was first used in Japanese (language), Japanese after shortening the English loanword or , but the mean ...
. The player takes control of one such mecha, the Aleste, piloted by a man named Kagerou, as he fights other feudal lords.
Kagerou (Shadow) is the sole surviving member of
Oda "Demon King" Nobunaga's robot ninja army, the White Fang. The Aleste is an 8-metre tall mechanized steam-powered mech. At the start of the game, Nobunaga's home is razed to the ground by Kurogane, who is a frequent end-of-level boss throughout the game and the older brother of Kagerou. Nobunaga survives, Kagerou defeats Kurogane and resumes his mission to bring down the anti-
Oda alliance.
Kurogane is humiliated and refuses to believe that he was defeated by his younger brother Kagerou through skill alone, so he builds himself a gigantic mecha to match the power of the Aleste. He then tests the machine's firepower on a defenseless village, killing all of the innocent villagers caught in the onslaught. Kagerou eventually learns of this and fights Kurogane in a battle to the death. The Aleste, in the end, wins and Kurogane dies.
Kagerou continues his mission and after defeating all of the opposing warlords he comes face-to-face with Astaroth, the leader of the anti-Oda alliance. After defeating Astaroth, Kagerou learns that she has come from another dimension which was supposedly destroyed by Nobunaga, who she believes to be the resurrected figure of
Lucifer
Lucifer is one of various figures in folklore associated with the planet Venus. The entity's name was subsequently absorbed into Christianity as a name for the devil. Modern scholarship generally translates the term in the relevant Bible passage ...
. Nobunaga plans to take over the world and Kagerou eventually uses the Aleste to stop him once and for all, trapping him in
Honnō-ji
is a temple of the Nichiren branch of Buddhism located in Kyoto, Japan.
Honnō-ji incident
Honnō-ji is most famous for the Honnō-ji incident – the assassination of Oda Nobunaga – that occurred there on 21 June 1582. Nobunaga lodged a ...
.
Release
The game was released on November 27, 1993 in Japan for the Mega Drive CD. It was released in North America and Europe in 1993. It was re-released on the
Sega Genesis Mini 2
The Sega Genesis Mini, known as the Mega Drive Mini in regions outside of North America, is a dedicated console modeled on the Sega Genesis. The Mini emulates the original console's 16-bit hardware, and includes 42 games ported by M2. It was r ...
in October 2022.
Reception
''Robo Aleste'' garnered generally favorable reviews from critics. It also received scores of 19.96 out of 30 and 7.0955 out of 10 in public polls taken by ''Mega Drive Fan'' and the Japanese ''
Sega Saturn Magazine
''Sega Saturn Magazine'' was a monthly UK magazine covering the Sega Saturn, a home video game console. It held the official Saturn magazine license for the UK, and some issues included a demo CD created by Sega, ''Sega Flash'', which include ...
'' respectively.
''
Famitsu
formerly ''Famicom Tsūshin'', is a line of Japanese video game magazines published by Kadokawa Game Linkage (previously known as Gzbrain), a subsidiary of Kadokawa. ''Famitsu'' is published in both weekly and monthly formats as well as in the ...
''s four reviewers found the game to be fun, feeling that it carried the same flow as other ''
Aleste
is a 1988 shoot 'em up video game developed by Compile, originally published by Sega for the Master System and then by CP Communications for the MSX2. The Master System version was released outside Japan as ''Power Strike''. The game spawned t ...
'' entries, but noted that the game's slow loading times was detrimental to its overall longevity.
''
GameFan
''GameFan'' (originally known as ''Diehard GameFan'') was a publication started by Tim Lindquist, Greg Off, George Weising. and Dave Halverson in September 1992 that provided coverage of domestic and import video games. It was notable for its ex ...
''s four reviewers regarded it as one of the best shooters of 1993, lauding the visual presentation for making use of the
Sega CD
The Sega CD, released as the in most regions outside North America and Brazil, is a CD-ROM accessory for the Sega Genesis produced by Sega as part of the fourth generation of video game consoles. It was released on December 12, 1991, in Japa ...
's hardware, audio, and fast action.
''
Mega
Mega or MEGA may refer to:
Science
* mega-, a metric prefix denoting 106
* Mega (number), a certain very large integer in Steinhaus–Moser notation
* "mega-" a prefix meaning "large" that is used in taxonomy
* Gravity assist, for ''Moon-Eart ...
''s Neil West commended the animated cutscenes and CD-quality sound, but criticized its gameplay and in-game visuals, questioning its requirement of the
Mega-CD add-on.
''
MegaTech
''MegaTech'' (sometimes styled with the katakana メガテケ) was a publication from EMAP aimed specifically at the Sega Mega Drive gaming market. The magazine was started in 1991. The launch editorial consisted of a small team including Pau ...
''s Mark Holmes and Paul Glancey disagreed, giving positive remarks to the detailed graphics, sound, and addictive gameplay, but noted its difficulty and the presentation was seen as basic due to limited options and short level intermissions.
''
Sega Pro
''Sega Pro'' was the first publication from Paragon Publishing and catered for the Sega consoles: the Master System, Game Gear and the Mega Drive. Early editorial staff included Dominic Handy (editor), Les Ellis (games editor), Dave Perry (des ...
''s Dino Boni praised the game's visuals for being well-drawn, use of the Mega-CD's rotation and scaling features, as well as the music and challenge but its gameplay, limited sound effects and lack of continues were seen as negatives.
''
Sega Zone''s David McCandless concurred with Boni regarding the soundtrack and commended its playability, but panned its graphical presentation.
''
Electronic Gaming Monthly
''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (often abbreviated to ''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews.
History
The ...
''s four reviewers saw its audiovisual presentation, weapon power-ups, use of the Sega CD's special features and length as positive aspects, but felt that the game's challenge was cheapened due to its "one-hit kills" and difficulty that may alienate fans of ''
MUSHA
''MUSHA'' is a vertically scrolling shooter developed by Compile and released for the Sega Genesis in 1990. An entry in Compile's shooter series, ''Aleste'', ''MUSHA'' places the player in the role of a flying mecha pilot who must destroy a l ...
''.
''
GamePro
Gamepro.com is an international multiplatform video game magazine media company that covers the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software in countries such as Germany and France. The publication, GamePro, was originally la ...
''s Scary Larry gave positive remarks to the graphics, sound, controls and overall fun factor.
''
Electronic Games
An electronic game is a game that uses electronics to create an interactive system with which a player can play. Video games are the most common form today, and for this reason the two terms are often used interchangeably. There are other common ...
''s
Bill Kunkel wrote that "Frankly, the Sega CD needed a game like ''Robo Aleste'', with its strong visuals and superior play action, almost as much as Nobunaga." Kunkel also found its retro-futuristic setting as unique.
Retrospective coverage for the game has been equally favorable. ''GameFan''s Eric C. Mylonas highlighted its solid visuals, character designs, soundtrack and feudal Japanese thematic but felt that the title was overshadowed by ''MUSHA''.
''
AllGame
RhythmOne , previously known as Blinkx, and also known as RhythmOne Group, is an American digital advertising technology company that owns and operates the web properties AllMusic, AllMovie, and SideReel.
Blinkx was founded in 2004, went publ ...
'' Shawn Sackenheim wrote that "Though it may not be the greatest looking Sega CD shooter, ''Robo Aleste'' does a great job of keeping the action high, filling the screen with enemies, and keeping everything well animated and believable throughout."
''
Retro Gamer
''Retro Gamer'' is a British magazine, published worldwide, covering retro video games. It was the first commercial magazine to be devoted entirely to the subject. Launched in January 2004 as a quarterly publication, ''Retro Gamer'' soon became ...
'' included it on their list of top ten games for the Mega CD, commenting that "the music and cut-scenes genuinely elevate the game to a new level of greatness."
''
Hardcore Gaming 101
''Hardcore Gaming 101'' is an online video game magazine founded by Kurt Kalata. Kalata established the site after graduating college, when he noticed the overabundance of game strategy guides, and felt that someone should create more books about ...
''s Kurt Kalata opined that "the CD medium doesn't add much to the game other than some OK music and some nice scaling effects here and there. Still good, but ''MUSHA'' and ''
Spriggan'' are better.".
''Sega-16''s Ken Horowitz disagreed with Kalata, stating that "There’s no real reason why any shmup fan with a Sega CD wouldn’t own a copy of ''Robo Aleste''. It’s tough and a blast to play, exactly what one would want from any game in the genre."
References
External links
''Robo Aleste''at
MobyGames
MobyGames is a commercial website that catalogs information on video games and the people and companies behind them via crowdsourcing. This includes nearly 300,000 games for hundreds of platforms. The site is supported by banner ads and a small ...
{{Aleste
1992 video games
Compile (company) games
Video games about demons
Video games about ninja
Vertically scrolling shooters
Sega CD games
Sengoku video games
Single-player video games
Steampunk video games
Video games about mecha
Video games developed in Japan
Video games set in feudal Japan
Video games set in the 16th century