Robin Swann
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Robert Samuel Swann (born 24 September 1971) is a Northern Irish politician who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for South Antrim since 2024. He previously served twice as Minister of Health, first from January 2020 to October 2022 and again from February 2024 to May 2024. Swann was a
Member of the Legislative Assembly A Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) is a representative elected to sit in a legislative assembly. The term most commonly refers to members of the legislature of a federated state or an autonomous region, but is also used for several nation ...
(MLA) for North Antrim from 2011 to 2024. He also served as leader of the
Ulster Unionist Party The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) is a Unionism in Ireland, unionist political party in Northern Ireland. The party was founded as the Ulster Unionist Council in 1905, emerging from the Irish Unionist Alliance in Ulster. Under Edward Carson, it l ...
(UUP) from 2017 to 2019."Ulster Unionist Party confirm Robin Swann as new leader"
BBC News, 8 April 2017, accessed 11 April 2017
During his first term as Minister of Health, Swann led Northern Ireland's response to the COVID-19 pandemic. His handling of the crisis was widely praised, leading him to top the poll in North Antrim at the 2022 Assembly election. Swann was reappointed to the position following the 2024 Executive formation as someone who "knows the brief." He resigned as health minister in May 2024 to run in the 2024 general election in South Antrim. Swann was elected with 38 per cent of the vote and a majority of 7,512 as the UUP's sole MP in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
.


Early life and education

Robert Samuel Swann, was born on 24 September 1971 in Kells, County Antrim. His mother Ida was a hospital cleaner and his father Brian was a plumber, and he has a younger brother, David. Swann contracted
asthma Asthma is a common long-term inflammatory disease of the airways of the lungs. It is characterized by variable and recurring symptoms, reversible airflow obstruction, and easily triggered bronchospasms. Symptoms include episodes of wh ...
as a child, having been "born in an old farmhouse riddled with damp". The family moved to a housing executive house in Kells when he was aged two. Swann joined the Young Farmers' Clubs of Ulster at the age of 12. Swann attended Kells and Connor Primary, then Ballymena Academy, after which he worked at McQuillan Meats from 1989 to 1993. He did not attend university, although he did later gain a
Bachelor of Science A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
degree and a professional certificate in management from the
Open University The Open University (OU) is a Public university, public research university and the largest university in the United Kingdom by List of universities in the United Kingdom by enrolment, number of students. The majority of the OU's undergraduate ...
. Swann worked for SGS, a multinational inspection and testing company based in Switzerland, before entering politics.


Political career

Swann was first elected to the Northern Ireland Assembly in 2011 in the North Antrim constituency. Swann successfully defended his seat in the 2016 Assembly election and at the snap election in March 2017, where he was the first unionist elected in North Antrim. Swann was elected Ulster Unionist leader in April 2017; he resigned in November 2019 in order to spend more time with his family. Swann came second in the North Antrim constituency in the 2019 Westminster election, with double the UUP vote of the previous election. In the 2022 Assembly election Swann went on to top the North Antrim poll. His increased vote was attributed to his work as health minister during the COVID-19 pandemic. Swann credited his success to the work of those in the health service.


Member of Parliament (2024–present)


Election

On 1 February 2024, Swann was announced as the UUP's parliamentary candidate for South Antrim at the
2024 United Kingdom general election The 2024 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 4 July 2024 to elect all 650 members of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons. The opposition Labour Party (UK), Labour Party, led by Keir Starmer, won a lan ...
, a target seat for the UUP. Swann confirmed that he would continue his Westminster campaign on 8 February 2024, despite his appointment as Health Minister. With 55.92% voter turnout in South Antrim, Swann won the seat for the UUP with a total vote of 16,311 with incumbent
Democratic Unionist Party The Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) is a Unionism in Ireland, unionist, Ulster loyalism, loyalist, British nationalist and national conservative political party in Northern Ireland. It was founded in 1971 during the Troubles by Ian Paisley, who ...
(DUP) MP Paul Girvan trailing in his wake with 8,799 votes.


Minister of Health


First term (2020–2022)

In 2020, Swann was appointed Minister of Health and presided over the response of the
Northern Ireland Executive The Northern Ireland Executive (Irish language, Irish: ''Feidhmeannas Thuaisceart Éireann'', Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster Scots: ''Norlin Airlan Executive'') is the devolution, devolved government of Northern Ireland, an administrative branc ...
to the
COVID-19 Pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. Swann introduced the Organ and Tissue Donation (Deemed Consent) Bill, or "Dáithí's Law" in the Assembly in 2021. It was named after six-year-old Dáithí Mac Gabhann from Belfast, who needs a heart transplant. The legislation came into effect on 1 June 2023 and introduced an opt-out system, meaning people would automatically become donors unless they stated otherwise. On 2 February 2022 a 44-year-old man was charged with threatening to kill Swann, he was later accused of harassment and improper use of a telecommunications network. Swann ceased to be Minister for Health on 27 October 2022 following the collapse of power-sharing at the
Northern Ireland Executive The Northern Ireland Executive (Irish language, Irish: ''Feidhmeannas Thuaisceart Éireann'', Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster Scots: ''Norlin Airlan Executive'') is the devolution, devolved government of Northern Ireland, an administrative branc ...
. The High Court dismissed a £100m lawsuit against NI politicians over COVID-19 regulations in December 2022. Swann has been called as a participant in the UK Covid Inquiry at the hearing to Module 1 he said "Failed reforms hindered NI Covid response." In August 2023, Swann welcomed progress that had been made on clamping down on some of the most expensive nursing agency costs in the local health service in Northern Ireland.


Second term (2024)


Appointment

On 3 February 2024, Swann was reappointed Minister for Health following the formation of the Executive of the 7th Northern Ireland Assembly. Swann's appointment revealed a split within the UUP, with Andy Allen MLA criticising his return as Swann was already confirmed as a Westminster candidate. Allen argued that "we need a health minister with their full focus on the task at hand, not one eye on WM (Westminster).” Following his appointment, Swann wrote to
trade unions A trade union (British English) or labor union (American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers whose purpose is to maintain or improve the conditions of their employment, such as attaining better wages ...
inviting them to early discussions.


February

On 5 February 2024, he visited the Ulster Hospital and reiterated his intention to secure pay settlements for staff and resolve current industrial action. Swann paid tribute to staff in Northern Ireland's dedicated Sexual Assault Referral Centre at an event marking 10 years since its opening on 7 February 2024. Also on 7 February 2024, Swann asked officials to look “urgently” at planned bed cuts at the Northern Ireland Children's Hospice. On 9 February 2024, Swann confirmed that he will reinstate £85,000 funding for the Children's Hospice, in a move which defined the beginning of his tenure. In the Assembly, on 13 February 2024, Swann revealed that a
Women's Health Women's health is an example of population health, where health is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity". Often treated ...
Action Plan is being developed by the health department, paving the way for a longer-term comprehensive Women's Health Strategy. On 15 February 2024, Swann announced that publicly funded IVF treatment will increase to one full cycle for eligible women. On 20 February 2024, Swann wrote to the BMA Junior Doctors Committee in relation to planned industrial action next month. He also emphasised that hospital waiting lists cannot be tackled in isolation from other issues facing the health service, remarking that “piecemeal interventions” alone will not be sufficient. Swann visited the Northern Ireland Chest Heart and Stroke (NICHS) team at the Junction in Antrim on 23 February 2024 as part of NICHS Heart Month. On 26 February 2024, Swann welcomed the decision by health service trade unions to ballot members on a proposed pay settlement for 2023–24. He stated that "this is a positive step..." towards his key priority of resolving pay disputes. On the same day, Swann praised GPs for committing to student training. In a keynote speech, Swann warned of an “extremely difficult and worsening” financial position for health and social care services on 27 February 2024. He remarked that "waiting lists are beyond unacceptable. They cry out for action and I will pursue every feasible opportunity to improve the situation." On 29 February 2024, Swann and the Executive Office
Junior Ministers A minister is a politician who heads a ministry (government department), ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers. In some jurisdictions the head of government is also a minister and is desi ...
Pam Cameron and Aisling Reilly joined Regional Trauma Network representatives at Belfast Metropolitan College's Titanic Quarter Campus for the ‘Our Journey So Far’ knowledge and networking event. Swann also said that new figures show the scale of the waiting list crisis and demonstrate the need for multi-year funding.


March

On 4 March 2024, Swann launched the HSC Raising a Concern in the Public Interest (Whistleblowing) Framework & Model Policy. He said that it will facilitate the implementation of policies and procedures within the HSC to fully support staff in raising concerns. He also confirmed a one-year extension of the Department of Health's contract with Nexus for specialist counselling services for victims of sexual abuse. Swann confirmed that Northern Ireland will be included in new transformational laws to tackle youth smoking and vaping on 5 March 2024. He also announced support from the Department of Health for a large scale public listening exercise on women's health. On 11 March 2024, Swann launched the Bereaved NI website, offering support for anyone experiencing bereavement. Swann officially opened a newly renovated GP practice in County Antrim, Toome Surgery, following a £600,000 investment from the Department of Health on 14 March 2024. He also addressed the Northern Ireland Assembly Health Committee, stating that an 'inadequate budget will have real-life consequences.' On 21 March 2024, Swann praised the innovation and teamwork of staff at the Elective Overnight Stay Centre in Belfast's Mater Hospital. Swann unveiled a £70m support package for social care providers and hospices on 22 March 2024. On 26 March 2024, Swann sought a deferral on hospital car parking charges legislation. Swann announced a £9.2m investment in dental access initiatives for 2024/25 on 27 March 2024. The investment is aimed at bolstering support for dental practices and protecting public access to health service dental care. On 28 March 2024, Swann praised a new ambulatory unit at Causeway Hospital that will help reduce admission and ED attendances. Swann praised the innovative thinking at the Centre for Genomic Medicine and highlighted the need to address genomic healthcare challenges while on a visit on 29 March 2024.


April

Swann announced on 10 April 2024 that
vasectomy Vasectomy is an elective surgical procedure that results in male sterilization, often as a means of permanent contraception. During the procedure, the male vasa deferentia are cut and tied or sealed so as to prevent sperm from entering into ...
services in Northern Ireland will be transferred from secondary care to primary care. On 15 April 2024, Swann met with the All Party Group on
Stroke Stroke is a medical condition in which poor cerebral circulation, blood flow to a part of the brain causes cell death. There are two main types of stroke: brain ischemia, ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and intracranial hemorrhage, hemor ...
. He said that "important progress" has been achieved on the Stroke Action Plan, but that "much more" remains. Swann welcomed a new Online Safety Hub for parents, carers, professionals and young people, funded by the Department of Health and developed by the Safeguarding Board for Northern Ireland (SBNI) in partnership with Ineqe Safeguarding Group. On 21 April 2024, Swann announced his intention to step down as health minister before the Westminster election campaign. He will be the candidate for South Antrim in the 2024 general election. Swann voted against the Northern Ireland budget on 24 April 2024, saying it was his duty to inform MLAs of the "incredibly serious consequences" of the budget, believing that there was not sufficient funding for the Department of Health. Swann added on 26 April 2024 that a "health service that is actually ravaged by millions of pounds worth of cuts is bad for people's health." Swann has refused to rule out standing down early if the budget agreed by the
Executive Executive ( exe., exec., execu.) may refer to: Role or title * Executive, a senior management role in an organization ** Chief executive officer (CEO), one of the highest-ranking corporate officers (executives) or administrators ** Executive dir ...
is passed in its current form.


May

Swann praised Craigavon Area Hospital staff for their innovative work on 1 May 2024. He met teams working in the Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) service and the Post Anaesthetic Care Unit (PACU). Swann also visited Rural Support where he met and had an open discussion with staff. He heard about the health needs and challenges facing those living in rural areas and the farming community. Swann had a comprehensive site tour of Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue Service's Learning and Development College in
Cookstown Cookstown (, ) is a town in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is the fourth-largest town in the county and had a population of 12,546 in the 2021 census. It, along with Magherafelt and Dungannon, is one of the main towns in the Mid-Ulster ...
. On 2 May 2024, Swann visited a new GP-led service to improve lung health in the
Armagh Armagh ( ; , , " Macha's height") is a city and the county town of County Armagh, in Northern Ireland, as well as a civil parish. It is the ecclesiastical capital of Ireland – the seat of the Archbishops of Armagh, the Primates of All ...
/
Dungannon Dungannon (, ) is a town in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is the second-largest town in the county (after Omagh) and had a population of 16,282 at the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2021 Census. The Dungannon and South Tyrone Borough Counci ...
area. Swann visited Donaghcloney GP surgery in
County Down County Down () is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, one of the nine counties of Ulster and one of the traditional thirty-two counties of Ireland. It covers an area of and has a population of 552,261. It borders County Antrim to the ...
to meet practice staff and members of the GP Federation on 3 May 2024. He thanked the team for their commitment to providing vital Primary Care services to more than 4,500 patients in the local community. On 5 May 2024, Swann praised the "compassion and dedication" of midwives. He paid tribute to the excellent care provided by midwives as he wished them a happy International Day of the Midwife. Swann welcomed agreement on the General Medical Services contract with GPs for 2024/5 on 7 May 2024, stating that it is "very welcome news." He also announced a new Strategic Plan for Community Pharmacy. On 8 May 2024, Swann announced that health service and education training places will be maintained at the same level as 2023/24. He also welcomed a new UK-wide plan to tackle
antimicrobial resistance Antimicrobial resistance (AMR or AR) occurs when microbes evolve mechanisms that protect them from antimicrobials, which are drugs used to treat infections. This resistance affects all classes of microbes, including bacteria (antibiotic resista ...
. The five-year National Action Plan aims to address AMR instances where standard treatments can become ineffective. Swann visited Antrim Fire Station to mark that all NIFRS Fire Stations have now been fitted with life-saving defibrillators on 10 May 2024. On 12 May 2024, Swann praised the "commitment and compassion" of nurses. He thanked nurses for their continued service and wished them a happy International Nurses Day. Swann met with Fostering Network representatives on 13 May 2024 and welcomed the start of Foster Care Fortnight 2024. On 15 May 2024, Swann launched a new electronic blood production and tracking system which will help enhance blood safety and quality. He also emphasised the importance of farm family health at the NI Agri-Rural Health Forum at the Balmoral Show. Swann praised the work of the Farm Family Health Checks and highlighted the importance of mental health support for rural communities. Swann attended a showcasing event hosted by community networks in the Northern locality in partnership with the Public Health Agency. He heard about the great work being done in the area to help tackle health inequalities and improve the health and wellbeing of local communities. On 20 May 2024, Swann reiterated an apology from the department following publication of the Infected Blood Inquiry report, stating that he is "deeply sorry." Swann held meetings with
Department of Health and Social Care The Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) is a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for government policy on health and adult social care matters in England, along with a few elements of the s ...
Minister for Public Health Andrea Leadsom and Shadow Health Secretary Wes Streeting on 21 May 2024. Discussions covered the growing budget and demand pressures facing health and social care services in NI. He also welcomed important progress in reducing the number of agency nurses, midwives and healthcare support workers in HSCNI. Swann said agency spend had been reduced by £19m in the last 12 months. Swann also welcomed the motion to include Northern Ireland in the UK Tobacco and Vapes Bill passing in the NI Assembly. On 22 May 2024, Swann welcomed the UK Government's announcement of further details on compensation arrangements for those infected and/or affected by contaminated blood. Swann has published an updated Elective Care Framework (ECF) and the final report from the review into General Surgery on 24 May 2024.


Resignation

On 27 May 2024, UUP leader Doug Beattie wrote to Speaker Edwin Poots to notify him that Swann will resign as Health Minister at midnight on 29 May, after voting against the budget on the 28th. This followed the calling of the
general election A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from By-election, by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. Gener ...
by
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
Rishi Sunak Rishi Sunak (born 12 May 1980) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2022 to 2024. Following his defeat to Keir Starmer's La ...
on 22 May. Swann left office on 28 May 2024 at 11:29pm and was replaced by
Mike Nesbitt Michael Nesbitt, Member of the Legislative Assembly (Northern Ireland), MLA (born 11 May 1957) is a Northern Irish politician and former broadcaster
.


Personal life

Swann is "5ft 3in-ish" tall. He and his wife Jennifer have a daughter and a son. Their son was born with a congenital heart defect; while in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
, Swann recorded the events in a personal blog. He is a member of the
Presbyterian Church Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Christianity, Reformed Protestantism, Protestant tradition named for its form of ecclesiastical polity, church government by representative assemblies of Presbyterian polity#Elder, elders, known as ...
and attends church "almost every week." Swann is a member of the Orange Order.


Voluntary and community work

Swann has served as president and County Antrim Chairman of the Young Farmers' Clubs of Ulster. He has chaired the YFCU's National Executive and Rural Affairs Committees and has been Chairman of the Rural Youth Europe organisation. A former member of Cromkill Pipe Band, Swann was elected a Honorary Vice President of the Royal Scottish Pipe Band Association Northern Ireland. In 2023 Swann was elected Honorary President of the Farmers' Choir Northern Ireland.


Political views


Brexit

As UUP leader, in May 2019 at the party's European election manifesto launch, Swann stated that a " no deal
Brexit Brexit (, a portmanteau of "Britain" and "Exit") was the Withdrawal from the European Union, withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU). Brexit officially took place at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February ...
must be avoided."


Abortion

Swann has described himself as "
pro-life Anti-abortion movements, also self-styled as pro-life movements, are involved in the abortion debate advocating against the practice of abortion and its legality. Many anti-abortion movements began as countermovements in response to the lega ...
and ... on record as such." In 2021, Swann defended the delay to introducing full abortion services in Northern Ireland as he could not "set it up without support from the Stormont Executive."


Electoral history


Awards

Swann was Awarded Politician of the Year 2022, by Civility in Politics, an award he shared with Chris Bryant MP. July 2023 Swann was elected an Honorary Fellow of the Royal College of Psychiatrists, fellowships are awarded annually to individuals who have made outstanding contributions to psychiatry. "Robin Swann was awarded for championing mental healthcare and working closely with psychiatrists in Northern Ireland to address the enormous treatment gap that still exists."


References


External links


Northern Ireland Assembly profileUlster Unionist Party profile
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Swann, Robin 1971 births Living people People educated at Ballymena Academy Ulster Unionist Party MLAs Northern Ireland MLAs 2011–2016 Northern Ireland MLAs 2016–2017 Northern Ireland MLAs 2017–2022 Northern Ireland MLAs 2022–2027 UK MPs 2024–present Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Antrim constituencies (since 1922) Leaders of the Ulster Unionist Party Ulster Unionist Party MPs Alumni of the Open University Politicians from County Antrim