Robin Munro
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Robin Munro (1 June 1952 – 19 May 2021) was a British legal scholar, author, and
human rights Human rights are universally recognized Morality, moral principles or Social norm, norms that establish standards of human behavior and are often protected by both Municipal law, national and international laws. These rights are considered ...
advocate. He received his PhD from the Department of Law, School of Oriental & African Studies, University of London.


Career

From 1989 to 1998, he served as the principal
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
researcher and Director of the
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
office of
Human Rights Watch Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. Headquartered in New York City, the group investigates and reports on issues including War crime, war crimes, crim ...
, during which he witnessed firsthand the
Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 The Tiananmen Square protests, known within China as the June Fourth Incident, were student-led demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, China, lasting from 15 April to 4 June 1989. After weeks of unsuccessful attempts between t ...
and their suppression by the government. He was also one of the foreigners who remained at the square until the students left, stating that he did not see a massacre at that location and emphasizing that the real casualties were not students at the Square, but rather workers and ordinary people. In his 1993 book, “Black Hands of Beijing", Munro wrote, "There was no massacre in Tiananmen Square.. But on the western approach roads... there was a blood bath that claimed hundreds of lives. To insist on this distinction is not splitting hairs. What took place was the slaughter not of students but of ordinary workers and residents—precisely the target that the Chinese government had intended.” From 1999 to 2001, he was the Sir
Joseph Hotung Sir Joseph Edward Hotung (25 May 1930 – 16 December 2021) was a British/Hong Kong businessman, art collector, and philanthropist. Biography Hotung was born in 1930 in Shanghai to Edward Hotung, a founder of the Chinese Gold and Silver Exchang ...
Senior Research Fellow at the Law Department and Centre of Chinese Studies, University of London’s School of Oriental and African Studies. He also worked for
Amnesty International Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom. The organization says that it has more than ten million members a ...
. Munro served as the Research Director of the China Labour Bulletin, a Hong Kong–based organisation which promotes
labour rights Labor rights or workers' rights are both legal rights and human rights relating to labor relations between workers and employers. These rights are codified in national and international labor and employment law. In general, the ...
in China.Interview with Robin Munro, Research Director of the China Labor Bulletin
World Movement for Democracy
He extensively wrote about the psychiatric abuse of the
Falun Gong Falun Gong, also called Falun Dafa, is a new religious movement founded by its leader Li Hongzhi in China in the early 1990s. Falun Gong has its global headquarters in Dragon Springs, a compound in Deerpark, New York, United States, near t ...
sect and other groups in China. In 2008 he testified before the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature, legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is a Bicameralism, bicameral legislature, including a Lower house, lower body, the United States House of Representatives, ...
on the impact of the
2008 Olympic Games The 2008 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXIX Olympiad () and officially branded as Beijing 2008 (), were an international multisport event held from 8 to 24 August 2008, in Beijing, China. A total of 10,942 athletes fr ...
on human rights and the rule of law in China. He died on 19 May 2021 at the age of 68.Obituary and other documents
/ref>


Bibliography

Below is a partial list of works. A full bibliography with links to most items can be found at https://git.io/Jn2Hv. *''China’s Psychiatric Inquisition: Dissent, Psychiatry and the Law in Post-1949 China'', (London: Wildy Simmonds and Hill, 2006) *''Dangerous Minds: Political Psychiatry in China Today and its Origins in the Mao Era'' (New York: Human Rights Watch and Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry, 2002) *(with Jeff Rigsby) ''Death By Default: A Policy of Fatal Neglect in China’s State Orphanages'' (New York: Human Rights Watch, 1996) *''Detained in China and Tibet: a directory of political and religious prisoners'' (New York: Human Rights Watch, 1994) , *(with George Black) ''Black Hands of Beijing: Lives of Defiance in China’s Democracy Movement'' (New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1993) *(with Tang Baiqiao) ''Anthems of Defeat: Crackdown in Hunan Province, 1989-92'' (New York: Human Rights Watch, 1992) *''Punishment season: human rights in China after martial law'' (New York: Human Rights Watch, 1990) , *''Syncretic sects and secret societies: revival in the 1980s'' (Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1989)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Munro, Robin 1952 births 2021 deaths Alumni of SOAS University of London Amnesty International people British human rights activists Human Rights Watch people Researchers of new religious movements and cults